IL39556A - Method of imparting flame resistance to fibrous material - Google Patents
Method of imparting flame resistance to fibrous materialInfo
- Publication number
- IL39556A IL39556A IL39556A IL3955672A IL39556A IL 39556 A IL39556 A IL 39556A IL 39556 A IL39556 A IL 39556A IL 3955672 A IL3955672 A IL 3955672A IL 39556 A IL39556 A IL 39556A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- phosphate
- compound
- tri
- flame
- flame resistance
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 propargyl phosphate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 4
- QPLNKOSZHQJJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,2,3,3-tetrachloropropyl) phosphate Chemical compound P(=O)(OCC(C(Cl)Cl)(Cl)Cl)(OCC(C(Cl)Cl)(Cl)Cl)OCC(C(Cl)Cl)(Cl)Cl QPLNKOSZHQJJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 2
- LSYXJZZFMVINLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,2,3,3-tetrabromopropyl) phosphate Chemical compound P(=O)(OCC(C(Br)Br)(Br)Br)(OCC(C(Br)Br)(Br)Br)OCC(C(Br)Br)(Br)Br LSYXJZZFMVINLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 13
- FCTINJHSYHFASK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-ynyl) phosphate Chemical compound C#CCOP(=O)(OCC#C)OCC#C FCTINJHSYHFASK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- SBUAYSSKTAGAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ynyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OCC#C SBUAYSSKTAGAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XSMRUVQSORWBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-ynyl) hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound C#CCOP(=O)(O)OCC#C XSMRUVQSORWBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940073584 methylene chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPAHBPCAVRQPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC(COP(=O)(OCC(C(Cl)Cl)(F)Br)OCC(C(Cl)Cl)(F)Br)(C(Cl)Cl)F Chemical compound BrC(COP(=O)(OCC(C(Cl)Cl)(F)Br)OCC(C(Cl)Cl)(F)Br)(C(Cl)Cl)F SPAHBPCAVRQPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOGMAFZCVUTUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N IC(COP(=O)(OCC(C(Br)Br)(Br)I)OCC(C(Br)Br)(Br)I)(C(Br)Br)Br Chemical compound IC(COP(=O)(OCC(C(Br)Br)(Br)I)OCC(C(Br)Br)(Br)I)(C(Br)Br)Br FOGMAFZCVUTUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940052308 general anesthetics halogenated hydrocarbons Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
- C07F9/091—Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyalkyl compounds with further substituents on alkyl
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
- C07F9/113—Esters of phosphoric acids with unsaturated acyclic alcohols
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14888171A | 1971-06-01 | 1971-06-01 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IL39556A0 IL39556A0 (en) | 1972-07-26 |
| IL39556A true IL39556A (en) | 1974-12-31 |
Family
ID=22527833
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL39556A IL39556A (en) | 1971-06-01 | 1972-05-26 | Method of imparting flame resistance to fibrous material |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3783016A (xx) |
| AU (1) | AU460997B2 (xx) |
| BE (1) | BE784205A (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA959354A (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE2226107A1 (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR2140161A1 (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1376979A (xx) |
| IL (1) | IL39556A (xx) |
| IT (1) | IT956077B (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL7207413A (xx) |
| SE (1) | SE380844B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3892667A (en) * | 1969-10-24 | 1975-07-01 | M & T Chemicals Inc | Novel flame retardant compositions |
| GB1419960A (en) * | 1972-09-01 | 1975-12-31 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Keratinous textiles and fibres |
| US4055689A (en) * | 1973-07-03 | 1977-10-25 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for flameproofing organic fiber material |
| DE2338678B2 (de) * | 1973-07-31 | 1978-03-30 | Goeppinger Kaliko- Und Kunstlederwerke Gmbh, 7320 Goeppingen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von schwer entflammbarem, waschbeständigem Kunstleder |
| AT333932B (de) * | 1974-08-20 | 1976-12-27 | Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung flammfester celluloseregeneratfasern |
| IT1080551B (it) * | 1976-02-23 | 1985-05-16 | Velsicol Chemical Corp | Appretti ritardatori di fiamma duraturi per materiali tessili |
| FR2341636A1 (fr) * | 1976-02-23 | 1977-09-16 | Velsicol Chemical Corp | Produits de finissage durables, a retardement d'inflammation, pour des matieres textiles, notamment des melanges polyester/coton |
| DE2727479A1 (de) * | 1977-06-18 | 1979-01-04 | Bayer Ag | Insektizide und akarizide mittel |
| JPS6257984A (ja) * | 1985-08-29 | 1987-03-13 | 帝人株式会社 | 防炎性合成繊維 |
-
1971
- 1971-06-01 US US00148881A patent/US3783016A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-05-26 IL IL39556A patent/IL39556A/en unknown
- 1972-05-29 SE SE7207043A patent/SE380844B/xx unknown
- 1972-05-29 DE DE19722226107 patent/DE2226107A1/de active Pending
- 1972-05-31 AU AU42952/72A patent/AU460997B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-31 BE BE784205A patent/BE784205A/xx unknown
- 1972-05-31 IT IT25161/72A patent/IT956077B/it active
- 1972-05-31 GB GB2542972A patent/GB1376979A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-31 CA CA143,594A patent/CA959354A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-06-01 NL NL7207413A patent/NL7207413A/xx unknown
- 1972-06-01 FR FR7219726A patent/FR2140161A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA959354A (en) | 1974-12-17 |
| AU460997B2 (en) | 1975-05-15 |
| NL7207413A (xx) | 1972-12-05 |
| IL39556A0 (en) | 1972-07-26 |
| IT956077B (it) | 1973-10-10 |
| GB1376979A (en) | 1974-12-11 |
| DE2226107A1 (de) | 1972-12-28 |
| SE380844B (sv) | 1975-11-17 |
| BE784205A (fr) | 1972-09-18 |
| US3783016A (en) | 1974-01-01 |
| AU4295272A (en) | 1973-12-06 |
| FR2140161A1 (xx) | 1973-01-12 |
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