IL103107A - A mixture of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane, perfluoropropane and propane and the use of coolants, as propellants for aerosols and as foaming agents for plastic foams - Google Patents

A mixture of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane, perfluoropropane and propane and the use of coolants, as propellants for aerosols and as foaming agents for plastic foams

Info

Publication number
IL103107A
IL103107A IL10310792A IL10310792A IL103107A IL 103107 A IL103107 A IL 103107A IL 10310792 A IL10310792 A IL 10310792A IL 10310792 A IL10310792 A IL 10310792A IL 103107 A IL103107 A IL 103107A
Authority
IL
Israel
Prior art keywords
propane
perfluoropropane
hfa
trifluoroethane
mixtures
Prior art date
Application number
IL10310792A
Other languages
English (en)
Hebrew (he)
Other versions
IL103107A0 (en
Original Assignee
Atochem Elf Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atochem Elf Sa filed Critical Atochem Elf Sa
Publication of IL103107A0 publication Critical patent/IL103107A0/xx
Publication of IL103107A publication Critical patent/IL103107A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/149Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/30Materials not provided for elsewhere for aerosols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2207/00Foams characterised by their intended use
    • C08J2207/04Aerosol, e.g. polyurethane foam spray
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10Components
    • C09K2205/12Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10Components
    • C09K2205/12Hydrocarbons
    • C09K2205/128Perfluorinated hydrocarbons
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/05Use of one or more blowing agents together

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
IL10310792A 1991-10-09 1992-09-08 A mixture of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane, perfluoropropane and propane and the use of coolants, as propellants for aerosols and as foaming agents for plastic foams IL103107A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9112439A FR2682395B1 (fr) 1991-10-09 1991-10-09 Melanges de 1,1,1-trifluoroethane, de perfluoropropane et de propane, et leurs applications comme fluides frigorigenes, comme propulseurs d'aerosols ou comme agents d'expansion des mousses plastiques.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IL103107A0 IL103107A0 (en) 1993-02-21
IL103107A true IL103107A (en) 1995-05-26

Family

ID=9417748

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IL10310792A IL103107A (en) 1991-10-09 1992-09-08 A mixture of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane, perfluoropropane and propane and the use of coolants, as propellants for aerosols and as foaming agents for plastic foams

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5474695A (de)
EP (1) EP0537045B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH07112990B2 (de)
KR (1) KR950014731B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE135035T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2079618A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69208798D1 (de)
FI (1) FI924558A (de)
FR (1) FR2682395B1 (de)
IL (1) IL103107A (de)
NO (1) NO300427B1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA927775B (de)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994011460A1 (en) * 1992-11-19 1994-05-26 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Refrigerant compositions including 1,1,2-trifluoroethane
AU6096594A (en) * 1993-02-05 1994-08-29 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Compositions of a hydrofluorocarbon and a hydrocarbon
US5458798A (en) * 1993-02-05 1995-10-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of a hydrofluorocarbon and a hydrocarbon
GB9415159D0 (en) * 1994-07-27 1994-09-28 Ici Plc Refrigerant compositions
JPH0892600A (ja) * 1994-09-22 1996-04-09 Canon Inc 混合溶剤組成物、それを用いる洗浄方法及び洗浄装置
US5614565A (en) * 1995-03-24 1997-03-25 Bayer Corporation Azeotropic compositions of perfluorohexane and hydrocarbons having 6 carbon atoms and the use thereof in the production of foams
US6173577B1 (en) 1996-08-16 2001-01-16 American Superconductor Corporation Methods and apparatus for cooling systems for cryogenic power conversion electronics
US6023934A (en) * 1996-08-16 2000-02-15 American Superconductor Corp. Methods and apparatus for cooling systems for cryogenic power conversion electronics
US5801937A (en) * 1996-10-16 1998-09-01 American Superconductor Corporation Uninterruptible power supplies having cooled components
US7951449B2 (en) 2002-06-27 2011-05-31 Wenguang Ma Polyester core materials and structural sandwich composites thereof

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1542023A (fr) * 1967-10-27 1968-10-11 Union Carbide Corp Compositions réfrigérantes
NL179914C (nl) * 1975-11-04 1986-12-01 Dow Chemical Co Werkwijze voor het door extrusie vervaardigen van een schuimvoorwerp uit een thermoplastische alkenyl-aromatische kunsthars.
NL7708731A (nl) * 1976-08-13 1978-02-15 Montedison Spa Werkwijze voor de bereiding van nieuwe drijf- middelsamenstellingen voor aerosolen.
US4482465A (en) * 1983-03-07 1984-11-13 Phillips Petroleum Company Hydrocarbon-halocarbon refrigerant blends
JPH0655939B2 (ja) * 1986-10-20 1994-07-27 三洋電機株式会社 混合冷媒
JPH075880B2 (ja) * 1987-09-21 1995-01-25 ダイキン工業株式会社 冷 媒
JPH01108292A (ja) * 1987-10-19 1989-04-25 Daikin Ind Ltd 冷媒
JP2545887B2 (ja) * 1987-11-02 1996-10-23 ダイキン工業株式会社 冷 媒
JP2794818B2 (ja) * 1989-09-06 1998-09-10 ダイキン工業株式会社 作動流体
GB2244492B (en) * 1989-09-12 1993-08-04 Star Refrigeration Three-component refrigerant mixture
FR2662944B2 (fr) * 1989-11-10 1992-09-04 Atochem Nouveau melange azeotropique a bas point d'ebullition a base de fluoroalcanes et ses applications.
DE69011287T2 (de) * 1989-11-30 1994-11-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Arbeitsmittel.
FR2660306B1 (fr) * 1990-04-02 1992-06-05 Atochem Nouveau melange azeotropique a bas point d'ebullition et ses applications comme fluide frigorigene, comme propulseur d'aerosols ou comme agent d'expansion des mousses plastiques.
CA2086841C (en) * 1990-07-26 2000-05-02 Donald Bernard Bivens Near-azeotropic blends for use as refrigerants
US5135054A (en) * 1990-10-05 1992-08-04 University Of New Mexico Fire extinguishing agents for flooding applications
WO1992016597A1 (en) * 1991-03-18 1992-10-01 Allied-Signal Inc. Non-azeotropic refrigerant compositions comprising difluoromethane; 1,1,1-trifluoroethane; or propane
US5234613A (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-08-10 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Substantially constant boiling compositions of difluoromethane and propane
US5236611A (en) * 1991-10-28 1993-08-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Mixtures of perfluoropropane and trifluoroethane

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE135035T1 (de) 1996-03-15
AU2631792A (en) 1993-04-22
US5474695A (en) 1995-12-12
JPH05271121A (ja) 1993-10-19
DE69208798D1 (de) 1996-04-11
JPH07112990B2 (ja) 1995-12-06
NO300427B1 (no) 1997-05-26
CA2079618A1 (fr) 1993-04-10
EP0537045B1 (de) 1996-03-06
EP0537045A1 (de) 1993-04-14
IL103107A0 (en) 1993-02-21
ZA927775B (en) 1993-04-21
FR2682395B1 (fr) 1993-12-10
NO923764D0 (no) 1992-09-28
NO923764L (no) 1993-04-13
AU652487B2 (en) 1994-08-25
FI924558A0 (fi) 1992-10-08
FI924558A (fi) 1993-04-10
KR930008103A (ko) 1993-05-21
KR950014731B1 (ko) 1995-12-14
FR2682395A1 (fr) 1993-04-16

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RH1 Patent not in force