IE54987B1 - Benzhydrylsulfinylethylamine derivatives - Google Patents

Benzhydrylsulfinylethylamine derivatives

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Publication number
IE54987B1
IE54987B1 IE1249/83A IE124983A IE54987B1 IE 54987 B1 IE54987 B1 IE 54987B1 IE 1249/83 A IE1249/83 A IE 1249/83A IE 124983 A IE124983 A IE 124983A IE 54987 B1 IE54987 B1 IE 54987B1
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IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
formula
amine derivative
acid addition
addition salt
given
Prior art date
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IE1249/83A
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IE831249L (en
Original Assignee
Lafon Labor
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Publication date
Application filed by Lafon Labor filed Critical Lafon Labor
Publication of IE831249L publication Critical patent/IE831249L/en
Publication of IE54987B1 publication Critical patent/IE54987B1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C317/00Sulfones; Sulfoxides
    • C07C317/26Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C317/28Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/20Hypnotics; Sedatives

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)

Abstract

1. Derivatives of N-(benzhydrylsulfinylalkyl)- amine, characterized in that they are selected from among the group constituted by : a) the N-[2-(benzhydrylsulfinyl)ethyl]amines of general formula (I) see diagramm : EP0097546,P4,F2 (wherein R represents a C1 -C4 alkyl group), and b) their acid addition salts.

Description

2 54987 The present invention relates to benzhydrylsulfinylethylamines as industrial products. It also relates to the use of these products in therapeutics and to the method for preparing them. 15 The hydrochloride of N-[2-(benzhydrylsu!finyl)-ethyl]-amine is known to have been described as intermediary of synthesis of disulfide -sulfoxide derivatives by R. G. H1SKEY et al., 3. Org. Chem., 32, pages 3191-319Ψ (1967) without a study of its possible therapeutical properties. It is also known that French Patent No. 76 29137 and corresponding U.S. Patent No. 9 066 686 propose derivatives of the N-(benz-hydrylsulfinylalkyO-amine type, particularly as substances active on the central nervous system (CNS). It has just been unexpectedly found that new derivatives of N-(benzhydryIsulfinylalkyl)-amine present interesting neuropsychopharmacological properties with respect to the products of Examples and 5 of the above-mentioned Patents, namely N-[2-(benzhydryIsulfinyl)-ethyl]-morphoIine and N-[2-(benzhydryl-sulfinyl)-ethyl]-piperidine.
The M-benzhydrylsulfinylalky1-amine derivatives according to the invention are characterized in that they are selected from a) N-[2-(benzhydrylsulfinyi)-ethyl]-amines of the formula CH - SO - ch2 - ch2 - NH - R (I) (wherein R is a Cj-C^-alkyl group), and b) acid addition salts thereof.
Among the R groups included in the definition given hereinabove, particular mention may be made of the CH^, C^Hj, i-C^H^ and t-C^Hg groups.
The most interesting compound from the psychopharmeutical 354987 point of view is the compound R = CHy Among suitable acid addition salts, particular mention may be made of the non-toxic addition salts obtained by reacting the free base of formula I with an inorganic or organic acid. From those acids 5 suitable to this end, particular mention may be made of hydrochloric, hydrobromic, sulfuric, phosphoric, nitric, picric, formic, acetic, propionic, fumaric, maleic, malic, tartaric, citric, oxalic, benzoic, cinnamic ascorbic, methanesulfonic, paratoiuenesulfonic, aspartic and glutamic adds.
The products of formula I are active on the CNS: they act as antidepressants of the CNS and present an interesting anti-aggressive effect.
A therapeutical composition is recommended which is characterized in that it contains, in association with a physiologically acceptable 15 excipient, at least one compound of formula 1 or one of its non-toxic addition salts, as active ingredient! The compounds of formula I may be prepared in accordance with a method known per se by application of conventional reaction mechanisms. The method recommended according to the invention whic h is illustrated by the scheme: (C6H5)2CH - SH + Br-CH2CH2-NHR J (C6H5)2C.H-S-CH2CH2-NHR (11) (III) (IV) (CgH5)2CH-SO-CH2CH2-NHR 25 is characterized in that, successively, (I) a) diphenylmethanethiol (II) is reacted in water, in the presence of a base particularly selected from NaOH and KOH, with a 2-bromo-ethyiamine of formula Br-CH^CH^-NHR (III) - wherein R is defined as indicated hereinabove - under refluxing for at least 1 hour, using 30 from 1 to 1.2 mole of III for 1 mole of II, to obtain a benzhydryithioethyi-amine of formula: 4 54987 (CgH5)2CH - S - CH2CH2 - NHR (IV) then, b) the benzhydrylthioethylamine thus obtained is oxidized in acetic acid with H2C>2 at 110-130 volumes, at a temperature oi 5 W-15°C for J hour.
A certain number of N-[2-(benzhydrylsulfinyi)-ethyl]-amines according to the invention are given in non-limiting manner in Table I hereinbelow: TABLE 1 (CgH5)2CH - SO - CH2CH2 - NHR Product Code No. R Melting point Ex 1 (a) CRL ¢0883 ch3 128-130°C Ex 2 (a) - ch(ch3)2 - Ex 3 (a) Note: (a) : hydrochloride c(ch3)3 Other advantages and features of the invention will be more readily understood on reading the following description of examples of preparation which are in no way limiting.
Preparation I 2o Obtaining of the hydrochloride of N-[2-(benzhydrylsulfinyl)-ethyl]- methylamine (Example I; Code No. : CRL ¢0883). 1) - Hydrochloride of N-[2-(benzhydryIthio)-ethyl]-methylamine. g (0.075 mol) of diphcnylmethanethiol in suspension in 25 75 ml of water are salified with 16 g (0Λ mol) of sodium hydroxide in pellet form in solution in 25 ml of water. The mixture is taken to reflux and a solution of 17.6 g (0.08 mol) of hydrobromide of N-(2-bromoethyO-methylamine in 50 ml of water is poured drop by drop 5 5 54987 into this mixture. Reflux is maintained for 1 hour, the mixture is cooled, extracted with ether, washed in water. The ethereal solution is extracted with 100 ml of 2 N HC1 acid, the base is precipitated with concentrated NaOH. The base is taken up in ether, the ethereal phase is washed in water, dried and the desired hydrochloride is precipitated by the addition of hydrochloric ethanol. The precipitate is drained, washed with ethyl acetate and, by recrystallization from ethanol, the hydrochloride of N-[2-(benzhydrylthio)-ethyl]-methylamine is obtained with a yield of 71%. m.p. 121-122°C. 2) CRL »0883 14 g (0.05 mol) of hydrochloride of N-[2-(benzhydrylthio)-ethyl]-methylamine in solution in 50 ml of acetic acid are oxidized with 5 ml of 2 at volumes for 1 hour at 40°C. The acetic acid is evaporated in vacuo, the residue of evaporation is taken up in acetone and the precipitate formed is drained. By recrystallization from the ethanol-ethyl acetate (1:1) v/v mixture, CRL 40883 is obtained with a yield of 58%. m.p. = 128-I30°C.
The results of the neuropsychopharmacological tests undertaken with CRL 40883 (product of Example I) have been summarized hereinafter. In these tests, CRL 40883 in solution in distilled water at pH 5 was administered by the intraperitoneal route in a volume of 20 ml/kg in the male mouse and in a volume of 5 ml/kg in the male rat.
A - TOXICITY In the male mouse, the LD-30 of CRL 40883 by the IP route is of the order of 250 mg/kg.
B - OVERALL BEHAVIOUR AND REACTIVITIES Batches of 6 animals are observed before, then 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hr., 2 hrs., 3 hrs. and 24 hrs. after administration of CRL 40883. 1) In the mouse: At the doses of 64 mg/kg, 16 mg/kg, 4 mg/kg and 1 mg/kg, CRL 40883 does not bring about any substantial changes in behaviour and reactivities. Moderate sedation is observed particularly at the dose of 128 mg/kg. 6 6 5 4987 2) In the rat: At the dose o£ 32 mg/kg, a hyporeactivity to touch and a muscular hypotonia are observed for 30 minutes; at the doses of 8 mg/kg, 2 mg/kg and 0.5 mg/kg, no particular symptoms are observed.
C - ACTION ON THE CNS CRL 40883 presents the effects of an antidepressant substance (antagonism of the hypothermias induced by apomorphine, reserp'me or oxotremorine) as well as a potentialization of the amphetaminic stereotypies.
Furthermore, at the doses of 16 mg/kg and 64 mg/kg, CRL 40883 brings about a considerable reduction in the number of fights in the groups of mice, according to the intergroup aggressiveness method.

Claims (9)

1. 7 754987 i. An N-(benzhydrylsulfinylall (wherein R represents a Cj-C^-alkyl group), and b) add addition salts thereof.
2. An N-(benzhydrylsulfinylalkyl)-amine derivative of formula I according to Claim I, wherein R is CH^, CH^CH^, i-C^H^ or t-C^H^.
3. N-[2-(benzhydrylsulfinyl)-ethyl]-methylamine or an acid addition salt thereof. ¢.
4.A therapeutical composition comprising, in association with a physiologically acceptable excipient, a pharmaceutically effective amount of an N-(benzhydrylsulfinylalkyl)-amine derivative according to Claim 1.
5. A method for preparing an N-(benzhydrylsulfinylethy()-amine derivative according to claim 1, said method comprising successively a) reacting in water in the presence of a base selected from NaOH and KOH, diphenylmethanethiol of the formula (c6h5)2 CH- SH (II) with a 2-bromoethylamine of the formula BrCH2CH2NHR (III) (wherein R is as defined in claim 1), under refluxing for at least 1 hour, using from 1 to 1.2 mole of III for 1 mole of II, so as to obtain a benzhydrylthioethylamine of the formula (C6H5)2CH " S ~ CH2CH2 " HHR lIV) then, b) oxidizing said benzhydrylthioethylamine thus obtained with 11^2 at 110-130 volumes in acetic acid, at a temperature of 40-45°C for 1 hour.
6. An N-benzhydrylsulfinylalky1-amine derivative of the formula I given and defined in claim 1 or an acid addition salt thereof, which is any one of those specifically hereinbefore mentioned, with the exception of the compound claimed in claim 3.
7. A therapeutical composition according to claim 4, substantially as hereinbefore described.
8. A method for preparing an N-benzhydrylsulfinylalky 1-amine derivative of the formula I given and defined in claim 1 or an acid addition salt thereof, substantially as hereinbefore described with particular reference to the accompanying Preparatory Examples.
9. An N-benzhydrylsulfinylalky1-amine derivative of the formula X given and defined in claim 1 or an acid addition salt thereof, whenever prepared by a method claimed in claim 5 or 8. F. R. KELLY & CO. AGENTS FOR THE APPLICANTS.
IE1249/83A 1982-06-04 1983-05-26 Benzhydrylsulfinylethylamine derivatives IE54987B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8209804A FR2528040A1 (en) 1982-06-04 1982-06-04 BENZHYDRYLSULFINYLETHYLAMINES, PREPARATION METHOD AND THERAPEUTIC USE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE831249L IE831249L (en) 1983-12-04
IE54987B1 true IE54987B1 (en) 1990-04-11

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IE1249/83A IE54987B1 (en) 1982-06-04 1983-05-26 Benzhydrylsulfinylethylamine derivatives

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EP (1) EP0097546B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS591457A (en)
AT (1) ATE15796T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1215393A (en)
DE (1) DE3360881D1 (en)
DK (1) DK160090C (en)
ES (1) ES8403447A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2528040A1 (en)
IE (1) IE54987B1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4518637B2 (en) * 2000-07-07 2010-08-04 住友精化株式会社 Process for producing 2- (methylsulfonyl) ethylamine
US7314875B2 (en) 2004-04-13 2008-01-01 Cephalon, Inc. Tricyclic aromatic and bis-phenyl sulfinyl derivatives
WO2014138518A2 (en) 2013-03-08 2014-09-12 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services Potent and selective inhibitors of monoamine transporters; method of making; and use thereof
US11365195B2 (en) 2017-11-13 2022-06-21 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services Atypical inhibitors of monoamine transporters; method of making; and use thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1520812A (en) * 1975-10-02 1978-08-09 Lafon Labor Benzhydrylsulphinyl derivatives

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Publication number Publication date
JPS591457A (en) 1984-01-06
CA1215393A (en) 1986-12-16
DE3360881D1 (en) 1985-10-31
DK253483A (en) 1983-12-05
FR2528040A1 (en) 1983-12-09
EP0097546B1 (en) 1985-09-25
ATE15796T1 (en) 1985-10-15
DK160090B (en) 1991-01-28
ES522983A0 (en) 1984-03-16
ES8403447A1 (en) 1984-03-16
DK253483D0 (en) 1983-06-03
EP0097546A1 (en) 1984-01-04
FR2528040B1 (en) 1984-12-28
IE831249L (en) 1983-12-04
DK160090C (en) 1991-06-24

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