IE51141B1 - A process for the production of an acetylene base stable fuel gas,the products obtained by this process and the use of the produced acetylene base fuel gas - Google Patents
A process for the production of an acetylene base stable fuel gas,the products obtained by this process and the use of the produced acetylene base fuel gasInfo
- Publication number
- IE51141B1 IE51141B1 IE1217/80A IE121780A IE51141B1 IE 51141 B1 IE51141 B1 IE 51141B1 IE 1217/80 A IE1217/80 A IE 1217/80A IE 121780 A IE121780 A IE 121780A IE 51141 B1 IE51141 B1 IE 51141B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- water
- carbide
- acid
- process according
- reagent
- Prior art date
Links
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 52
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 45
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 title abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 80
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- GONFBOIJNUKKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethylsulfanyl-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound CCSC=1N=NNN=1 GONFBOIJNUKKST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- -1 alkylene glycol Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- AEDZKIACDBYJLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,2-diol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OCCO AEDZKIACDBYJLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- VCVOSERVUCJNPR-SYDPRGILSA-N (1r,2s)-cyclopentane-1,2-diol Chemical compound O[C@H]1CCC[C@H]1O VCVOSERVUCJNPR-SYDPRGILSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SPXWGAHNKXLXAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)C(C)CO SPXWGAHNKXLXAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 20
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WHRZCXAVMTUTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)N=C2OC=CC2=C1 WHRZCXAVMTUTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000006173 Larrea tridentata Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000073231 Larrea tridentata Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002126 creosote Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-(2R,3R)--2,3-butanediol Natural products CC(O)C(C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010053481 Antifreeze Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910014813 CaC2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical group [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynemethyl(alumanylidynemethylalumanylidenemethylidene)alumane Chemical compound [Al]#C[Al]=C=[Al]C#[Al] CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-MRCIVHHJSA-N dextrin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-MRCIVHHJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002380 dibutyl phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Substances O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013847 iso-butane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-ZXZARUISSA-N meso-butane-2,3-diol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJTGANWAUPEOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N molport-023-220-454 Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO NJTGANWAUPEOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012142 reagent concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10H—PRODUCTION OF ACETYLENE BY WET METHODS
- C10H21/00—Details of acetylene generators; Accessory equipment for, or features of, the wet production of acetylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10H—PRODUCTION OF ACETYLENE BY WET METHODS
- C10H15/00—Acetylene gas generators with carbide feed, with or without regulation by the gas pressure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US4994879A | 1979-06-18 | 1979-06-18 | |
| US14530480A | 1980-04-30 | 1980-04-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE801217L IE801217L (en) | 1980-12-18 |
| IE51141B1 true IE51141B1 (en) | 1986-10-15 |
Family
ID=26727727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE1217/80A IE51141B1 (en) | 1979-06-18 | 1980-06-12 | A process for the production of an acetylene base stable fuel gas,the products obtained by this process and the use of the produced acetylene base fuel gas |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0021748B1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU541763B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR8003766A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA1179138A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE3069350D1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES8105772A1 (https=) |
| GR (1) | GR68769B (https=) |
| IE (1) | IE51141B1 (https=) |
| IL (1) | IL60346A (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX155550A (https=) |
| PH (1) | PH16563A (https=) |
| PT (1) | PT71409A (https=) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE13508T1 (de) * | 1981-11-16 | 1985-06-15 | Kemgas International | Verfahren zur herstellung eines calciumcarbidproduktes. |
| CN115651706A (zh) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-01-31 | 西安建筑科技大学 | 一种湿法电石制乙炔联产高比表氢氧化钙及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE350928A (https=) * | ||||
| BE498601A (https=) * | 1949-10-10 | 1951-02-01 |
-
1980
- 1980-06-10 CA CA000353665A patent/CA1179138A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-06-12 AU AU59255/80A patent/AU541763B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-06-12 IE IE1217/80A patent/IE51141B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-06-13 DE DE8080301997T patent/DE3069350D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-06-13 EP EP80301997A patent/EP0021748B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-06-17 BR BR8003766A patent/BR8003766A/pt unknown
- 1980-06-17 GR GR62225A patent/GR68769B/el unknown
- 1980-06-18 MX MX182818A patent/MX155550A/es unknown
- 1980-06-18 PH PH24158A patent/PH16563A/en unknown
- 1980-06-18 PT PT71409A patent/PT71409A/pt unknown
- 1980-06-18 ES ES493057A patent/ES8105772A1/es not_active Expired
- 1980-06-18 IL IL60346A patent/IL60346A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES493057A0 (es) | 1981-06-16 |
| IL60346A0 (en) | 1980-09-16 |
| EP0021748B1 (en) | 1984-10-03 |
| EP0021748A1 (en) | 1981-01-07 |
| AU541763B2 (en) | 1985-01-17 |
| AU5925580A (en) | 1981-01-08 |
| IL60346A (en) | 1983-09-30 |
| DE3069350D1 (en) | 1984-11-08 |
| PT71409A (en) | 1980-07-01 |
| ES8105772A1 (es) | 1981-06-16 |
| IE801217L (en) | 1980-12-18 |
| MX155550A (es) | 1988-03-25 |
| BR8003766A (pt) | 1981-01-13 |
| PH16563A (en) | 1983-11-18 |
| GR68769B (https=) | 1982-02-17 |
| CA1179138A (en) | 1984-12-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3664134A (en) | Combustion system | |
| GB1522407A (en) | Fuel reformer for generating gaseous fuel containing hydrogen and/or carbon monoxide | |
| RU2393116C2 (ru) | Композиция на основе гуанидина и система для указанной композиции | |
| CN109956844A (zh) | 一种氟聚物/金属复合含能材料的制备方法 | |
| WO2010104407A1 (en) | Modifier of combustion of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels | |
| GB1571210A (en) | Cerium compounds method of obtaining said compounds and applications thereof | |
| EP0021748B1 (en) | A process for the production of an acetylene base stable fuel gas, the products obtained by this process and the use of the produced acetylene base fuel gas | |
| US4950307A (en) | Preparation of a high-solids concentration low rank coal slurry | |
| CN111589451B (zh) | 负载氧化镍和二氧化铈的氧化石墨烯、其制备方法及应用 | |
| Farzaneh et al. | Zn (II) coordination polymer as a bifunctional catalyst for biodiesel production from soybean oil | |
| US3864096A (en) | Process for converting cellulose | |
| GB2242896A (en) | Process for the in-situ production of a sorbent-oxide aerosol used for removing effluents from a gaseous combustion stream | |
| RU2196903C2 (ru) | Способ форсирования мощности двигателей внутреннего сгорания | |
| RU2150488C1 (ru) | Жидкое топливо | |
| US1684686A (en) | Aqueous liquid fuel | |
| KR100242667B1 (ko) | 고농도 혼합 알콜연료 및 그 제조방법 | |
| US5516742A (en) | Catalytic conversion of water and carbon dioxide to low cost energy, hydrogen, carbon monoxide, oxygen and hydrocarbons | |
| US5710087A (en) | Process for catalytic conversion of water and carbon dioxide to low cost energy, hydrogen, carbon monoxide, oxygen and hydrocarbons | |
| RU2773078C2 (ru) | Модификатор твёрдых топлив и способ его применения | |
| CA2013367A1 (en) | Fuel additives | |
| WO2004106225A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von alkalimetallhydriden und von wasserstoff | |
| JP3005677B1 (ja) | 炭化水素の固形化方法及び固形状集合体からの炭化水素の再生方法 | |
| US9822309B2 (en) | High carbon concentration biomass and biosolids slurry preparation using a hydro-thermal pretreatment | |
| KR790001846B1 (ko) | 알콜을 내연기관의 연료로 사용하는 방법 | |
| KR100395241B1 (ko) | 폐부동액과 벙커 씨유로부터 에멀젼 연료유의 제조방법 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Patent lapsed |