ID1050B - Beberapa perbaikan pada metode yang menggunakan leburan kaca sebagai penghantar panas - Google Patents

Beberapa perbaikan pada metode yang menggunakan leburan kaca sebagai penghantar panas

Info

Publication number
ID1050B
ID1050B IDP445884A ID844458A ID1050B ID 1050 B ID1050 B ID 1050B ID P445884 A IDP445884 A ID P445884A ID 844458 A ID844458 A ID 844458A ID 1050 B ID1050 B ID 1050B
Authority
ID
Indonesia
Prior art keywords
furnace
electrodes
rows
phases
wherewith
Prior art date
Application number
IDP445884A
Other languages
English (en)
Indonesian (id)
Inventor
B Martin
G Dossier
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Rech
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Rech filed Critical Saint Gobain Rech
Publication of ID1050B publication Critical patent/ID1050B/id

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/0019—Circuit arrangements
    • H05B3/0023—Circuit arrangements for heating by passing the current directly across the material to be heated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
    • C03B5/03—Tank furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D11/00—Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
    • F27D11/02—Ohmic resistance heating
    • F27D11/04—Ohmic resistance heating with direct passage of current through the material being heated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Discharge Heating (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Braking Systems And Boosters (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
IDP445884A 1983-09-20 1984-09-18 Beberapa perbaikan pada metode yang menggunakan leburan kaca sebagai penghantar panas ID1050B (id)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8314903A FR2552073B1 (fr) 1983-09-20 1983-09-20 Perfectionnements aux techniques de fusion electrique du verre

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ID1050B true ID1050B (id) 1996-10-29

Family

ID=9292347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IDP445884A ID1050B (id) 1983-09-20 1984-09-18 Beberapa perbaikan pada metode yang menggunakan leburan kaca sebagai penghantar panas

Country Status (25)

Country Link
US (1) US4607372A (de)
EP (1) EP0140745B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS60131832A (de)
KR (1) KR920000640B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE28173T1 (de)
AU (1) AU575343B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8404693A (de)
CA (1) CA1237756A (de)
DE (1) DE3464581D1 (de)
DK (1) DK159816C (de)
EG (1) EG17236A (de)
ES (1) ES536052A0 (de)
FI (1) FI75331C (de)
FR (1) FR2552073B1 (de)
GR (1) GR80413B (de)
ID (1) ID1050B (de)
IE (1) IE56462B1 (de)
IL (1) IL72912A (de)
IN (1) IN162556B (de)
MX (1) MX156244A (de)
NO (1) NO158937C (de)
NZ (1) NZ209453A (de)
PT (1) PT79218B (de)
TR (1) TR22036A (de)
ZA (1) ZA846791B (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2599734B1 (fr) * 1986-06-06 1992-06-05 Saint Gobain Rech Technique de fusion electrique du verre
GB9206928D0 (en) * 1992-03-30 1992-05-13 Pilkington Plc Glass melting
CN103011553A (zh) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-03 陕西彩虹电子玻璃有限公司 一种基于锁相控制器的电熔窑炉控制方法
JP7174360B2 (ja) * 2017-06-30 2022-11-17 日本電気硝子株式会社 ガラス物品の製造方法、溶解炉及びガラス物品の製造装置
KR102773232B1 (ko) 2018-09-28 2025-02-27 코닝 인코포레이티드 유리 제조 공정에서 귀금속 구성들의 전기화학 공격을 완화시키기 위한 장치 및 방법
US12091351B2 (en) 2018-09-28 2024-09-17 Corning Incorporated Apparatus and method for mitigating electrochemical attack of precious metal components in a glass making process
CN113860705B (zh) * 2021-11-03 2024-02-20 承德华富科技发展有限公司 大吨位玻璃电熔炉电极布局组合系统
EP4761463A1 (de) * 2024-12-16 2026-06-17 Saint-Gobain Isover Elektrisches zusatzheizungssystem für einen glasschmelztank

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3140334A (en) * 1960-10-18 1964-07-07 Penberthy Harvey Larry Glass manufacture
GB1319060A (en) * 1969-12-20 1973-05-31 Elemelt Ltd Furnaces for heating glass
BE829590A (fr) * 1974-06-03 1975-11-28 Four electrique de fusion de verre par effet joule
GB1524517A (en) * 1974-09-06 1978-09-13 Elemelt Ltd Methods of and furnaces for melting glass
CS179579B1 (en) * 1974-12-20 1977-11-30 Vaclav Suesser Electric furnace for glass melting
US4282393A (en) * 1978-10-25 1981-08-04 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Electrode melting-Z type electrode firing with continuous zones
BE877978A (fr) * 1979-07-30 1980-01-30 Sorg G M B H & Co K G Four de fusion, de rendement eleve, destine a fondre des matieres minerales agressives presentant une courbe de viscosite a forte pente
US4410997A (en) * 1981-05-27 1983-10-18 Teco/Elemelt Ltd. Furnaces for the melting of glass

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR920000640B1 (ko) 1992-01-20
KR850002443A (ko) 1985-05-13
CA1237756A (fr) 1988-06-07
NO843717L (no) 1985-03-21
EP0140745A1 (de) 1985-05-08
JPH0449491B2 (de) 1992-08-11
NO158937C (no) 1988-11-16
PT79218A (fr) 1984-10-01
FI75331C (fi) 1988-06-09
ES8504636A1 (es) 1985-05-16
NZ209453A (en) 1987-09-30
AU3290584A (en) 1985-03-28
NO158937B (no) 1988-08-08
IE842342L (en) 1985-03-20
GR80413B (en) 1985-01-17
ES536052A0 (es) 1985-05-16
IN162556B (de) 1988-06-11
IL72912A (en) 1990-07-12
DK435284A (da) 1985-03-21
ZA846791B (en) 1985-05-29
DE3464581D1 (en) 1987-08-13
IL72912A0 (en) 1984-12-31
FI843627L (fi) 1985-03-21
DK435284D0 (da) 1984-09-12
EP0140745B1 (de) 1987-07-08
EG17236A (en) 1989-06-30
BR8404693A (pt) 1985-08-13
US4607372A (en) 1986-08-19
TR22036A (tr) 1986-01-29
FI843627A0 (fi) 1984-09-17
MX156244A (es) 1988-07-27
DK159816B (da) 1990-12-10
DK159816C (da) 1991-05-06
ATE28173T1 (de) 1987-07-15
IE56462B1 (en) 1991-08-14
FI75331B (fi) 1988-02-29
FR2552073B1 (fr) 1986-12-19
JPS60131832A (ja) 1985-07-13
PT79218B (fr) 1986-07-17
AU575343B2 (en) 1988-07-28
FR2552073A1 (fr) 1985-03-22

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