HRP970036A2 - Novel derivatives of 3-bromo and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidines, process for the preparation thereof and their use - Google Patents

Novel derivatives of 3-bromo and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidines, process for the preparation thereof and their use

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HRP970036A2
HRP970036A2 HRP970036A HRP970036A2 HR P970036 A2 HRP970036 A2 HR P970036A2 HR P970036 A HRP970036 A HR P970036A HR P970036 A2 HRP970036 A2 HR P970036A2
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Croatia
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
bromine
halogen
coor4
me2c
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Croatian (hr)
Inventor
Irena Lukic
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Pliva Pharm & Chem Works
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Priority to HRP970036 priority Critical patent/HRP970036A2/en
Priority to SK138-97A priority patent/SK13897A3/en
Priority to EP97101644A priority patent/EP0791580A3/en
Priority to CN97103186A priority patent/CN1164531A/en
Priority to SI9700028A priority patent/SI9700028A/en
Priority to BG101202A priority patent/BG62565B1/en
Priority to CA002196909A priority patent/CA2196909A1/en
Priority to CZ97346A priority patent/CZ34697A3/en
Priority to PL97318346A priority patent/PL318346A1/en
Priority to HU9700366A priority patent/HUP9700366A3/en
Priority to JP9023594A priority patent/JPH09227511A/en
Priority to US08/796,708 priority patent/US5843939A/en
Publication of HRP970036A2 publication Critical patent/HRP970036A2/en

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Description

Izum se odnosi na derivate 3-bromo-, i 3,3-dibromo-4-okso-1-azetidina, postupke za njihovo dobivanje i upotrebu i to je nadopuna hrvatske patentne prijave pod brojem 960061 A s prioritetom od 06.02.1996. godine pod nazivom "Novi derivati 3-bromo-, i 3,3-dibromo-4-okso-1-azetidina, postupci priprave i upotreba". The invention relates to 3-bromo- and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidine derivatives, procedures for their preparation and use, and it is a supplement to Croatian patent application number 960061 A with priority from 06.02.1996. entitled "New derivatives of 3-bromo- and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidine, methods of preparation and use".

Predmet ovog izuma se odnosi na derivate 3-bromo-, i 3,3-dibromo-4-okso-1-azetidina opće formule I u kojoj The subject of this invention relates to 3-bromo- and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidine derivatives of the general formula I in which

[image] [image]

R1 je vodik ili brom R 1 is hydrogen or bromine

R2 je vodik ili brom R 2 is hydrogen or bromine

R3 je vodik, Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; R3 is hydrogen, Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y;

Me2C=C-CONHR5; -CH(CONHR5)-C(Me)=CH2; Me2C=C-CONHR5; -CH(CONHR5)-C(Me)=CH2;

[image] [image]

kod čega je where is it

R4 je vodik, metil, benzil ili neka druga zaštitna grupa R4 is hydrogen, methyl, benzyl or some other protecting group

R5 je vodik, alkil, alkilaril, heterociklički prsten R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkylaryl, heterocyclic ring

Y je halogen Y is halogen

X je halogen, alkoksi grupa, nitroksi grupa X is a halogen, an alkoxy group, a nitroxy group

Daljnji predmet ovog izuma je postupak za pripravu derivata 3-bromo-, i 3,3-dibromo-4-okso-1-azetidina opće formule I u kojoj radikali imaju gore navedeno značenje a koji se mogu pripraviti polazeći od derivata opće formule I u kojoj X je halogen reakcijom sa srebrnim tetrafluoroboratom i alkoholima napr. 2-propanolom pri čemu nastaje derivat opće formule I, u kojoj je X alkoksi grupa odn. izopropoksi grupa, a A further subject of this invention is a process for the preparation of 3-bromo- and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidine derivatives of the general formula I in which the radicals have the above-mentioned meaning and which can be prepared starting from the derivatives of the general formula I in where X is a halogen by reaction with silver tetrafluoroborate and alcohols e.g. with 2-propanol, whereby a derivative of the general formula I is formed, in which X is an alkoxy group or isopropoxy group, a

R1 je vodik ili brom R 1 is hydrogen or bromine

R2 je vodik ili brom R 2 is hydrogen or bromine

R3 je vodik, Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; R3 is hydrogen, Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y;

Me2C=C-CONHR5; -CH(CONHR5)-C(Me)=CH2; Me2C=C-CONHR5; -CH(CONHR5)-C(Me)=CH2;

[image] [image]

kod čega je where is it?

R4 je vodik, metil, benzil ili neka druga zaštitna grupa, R4 is hydrogen, methyl, benzyl or some other protecting group,

R5 je vodik, alkil, alkilaril, heterociklički prsten R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkylaryl, heterocyclic ring

Y je halogen Y is halogen

ili se derivati opće formule I u kojoj je X halogen, a radikali imaju gore navedeno značenje podvrgnu reakciji sa srebrnim nitratom u 2-propanolu, pri čemu nastaje derivat opće formule I u kojoj X je nitroksi grupa, a or the derivatives of the general formula I in which X is halogen and the radicals have the above meaning are subjected to a reaction with silver nitrate in 2-propanol, whereby a derivative of the general formula I is formed in which X is a nitroxy group, and

R1 je vodik ili brom R 1 is hydrogen or bromine

R2 je vodik ili brom R 2 is hydrogen or bromine

R3 je vodik, Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; R3 is hydrogen, Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y;

Me2C=C-CONHR5; -CH(CONHR5)-C(Me)=CH2; Me2C=C-CONHR5; -CH(CONHR5)-C(Me)=CH2;

[image] [image]

kod čega je where is it

R4 je vodik, metil, benzil ili neka druga zaštitna grupa, R4 is hydrogen, methyl, benzyl or some other protecting group,

R5 je vodik, alkil, alkilaril, heterociklički prsten R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkylaryl, heterocyclic ring

Y je halogen Y is halogen

ili se derivati opće formule I u kojoj je or the derivatives of the general formula I in which

R1 je vodik ili brom R 1 is hydrogen or bromine

R2 je vodik ili brom R 2 is hydrogen or bromine

R3 je Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; R3 is Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y;

kod čega je where is it

R4 benzil ili neka druga zaštitna grupa, R4 benzyl or some other protecting group,

Y je halogen Y is halogen

X je halogen, alkoksi grupa, nitroksi grupa X is a halogen, an alkoxy group, a nitroxy group

podvrgnu reakciji uklanjanja zaštitne skupine, napr. benzila s aluminijevim trikloridom, pri čemu nastaje produkt opće formule I u kojem je subjected to a protective group removal reaction, e.g. of benzyl with aluminum trichloride, resulting in a product of the general formula I in which

R1 je vodik ili brom R 1 is hydrogen or bromine

R2 je vodik ili brom R 2 is hydrogen or bromine

R3 je Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; kod čega je R3 is Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; where is it?

R4 je vodik R4 is hydrogen

Y je halogen Y is halogen

X je halogen, alkoksi grupa, nitroksi grupa X is a halogen, an alkoxy group, a nitroxy group

Dobiveni se derivati opće formule I u kojoj je Derivatives of the general formula I are obtained in which

R1 je vodik ili brom R 1 is hydrogen or bromine

R2 je vodik ili brom R 2 is hydrogen or bromine

R3 je Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y, R3 is Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y,

kod čega je where is it

R4 je vodik R4 is hydrogen

Y je halogen Y is halogen

X je halogen, alkoksi grupa, nitroksi grupa X is a halogen, an alkoxy group, a nitroxy group

prevedu opće poznatim metodama u odgovarajuće amide napr. reakcijama odgovarajućih mješovitih anhidrida ili kiselinskih klorida s aminima, pri čemu nastaju derivati opće formule I converted by generally known methods into corresponding amides, e.g. reactions of the corresponding mixed anhydrides or acid chlorides with amines, whereby derivatives of the general formula I are formed

R1 je vodik ili brom R 1 is hydrogen or bromine

R2 je vodik ili brom R 2 is hydrogen or bromine

Me2C=C-CONHR5;-C(CONHR5)=C(Me)CH2Y; Me2C=C-CONHR5;-C(CONHR5)=C(Me)CH2Y;

kod čega je where is it

R5 je vodik, alkil, alkilaril, heterociklički prsten R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkylaryl, heterocyclic ring

Y je halogen Y is halogen

X je halogen, alkoksi grupa, nitroksi grupa X is a halogen, an alkoxy group, a nitroxy group

Predmet ovog izuma su novo sintetizirane supstancije koje se pripravljaju polazeći od derivata sulfinskih kiselina azetidinona, najbolje 2-sulfinamida azetidinona sa raznim supstituentima na azetidinonskom dušiku. Predmet ovog izuma je i novi postupak, koji je jednostavan i lako provediv, kojim se nove supstancije dobivaju u visokom iskorištenju. The subject of this invention are newly synthesized substances that are prepared starting from azetidinone sulfinic acid derivatives, preferably 2-sulfinamide azetidinone with various substituents on the azetidinone nitrogen. The subject of this invention is also a new process, which is simple and easy to implement, by which new substances are obtained in high yield.

Daljnji predmet ovog izuma se odnosi na upotrebu ovih spojeva kao kompo-nenata u farmaceutskim preparatima s antibakterijskim djelovanjem. A further subject of this invention relates to the use of these compounds as components in pharmaceutical preparations with antibacterial activity.

Izum je ilustriran sljedećim primjerima koji ni u čemu ne ograničavaju širinu izuma. The invention is illustrated by the following examples, which in no way limit the scope of the invention.

Primjer 1 Example 1

Benzilni ester 3,3-dibromo-2-izopropoksi-alfa-( 1 -metiletiliden)-4-okso-1-azetidin octene kiseline. 3,3-Dibromo-2-isopropoxy-alpha-(1-methylethylidene)-4-oxo-1-azetidine acetic acid benzyl ester.

U otopinu benzilnog estera 2,3,3-tribromo-1-(1-metiletiliden)-4-okso-azetidin octene kiseline (0.248 g; 0.5 mmol) u 2-propanolu ( p.a.,10 ml), se doda srebrni tetrafluoroborat (0.388 g; 2.0 mmol) i miješa na sobnoj temperaturi. Nakon 10 minuta suspenzija se pretvori u otopinu i reakcija je gotova za jedan sat. Otopina se filtrira, a lug upari do suhog ostatka. Uparenom ostatku se doda metilen klorid, talog filtrira, upari i ponovo doda metilen klorid, talog filtrira, a lug upari do suhog ostatka. Upareni ostatak se čisti kromatografijom na koloni silikagela sa sistemom otapala etil acetat-metanol (95:5). Prinos nakon sušenja na visoki vakuum 0.130 g (54%). To a solution of 2,3,3-tribromo-1-(1-methylethylidene)-4-oxo-azetidine acetic acid benzyl ester (0.248 g; 0.5 mmol) in 2-propanol (p.a., 10 ml), silver tetrafluoroborate ( 0.388 g; 2.0 mmol) and stir at room temperature. After 10 minutes, the suspension turns into a solution and the reaction is complete in one hour. The solution is filtered, and the lye is evaporated to a dry residue. Methylene chloride is added to the evaporated residue, the residue is filtered, evaporated and methylene chloride is added again, the residue is filtered, and the lye is evaporated to a dry residue. The evaporated residue is purified by chromatography on a silica gel column with the solvent system ethyl acetate-methanol (95:5). Yield after high vacuum drying 0.130 g (54%).

Rf 0.55 (metilen klorid) Rf 0.55 (methylene chloride)

IR (100%): 3350(w), 2980(w), 1800(vs), 1790(vs), 1730(vs), 1655(m), 1500(m), 1455(m), 1390(vs), 1370(vs), 1335(m), 1295(s), 1265(s), 1220(vs), 1165(vs), 1100(vs), 1020(s), 700(vs) cm-1. IR (100%): 3350(w), 2980(w), 1800(vs), 1790(vs), 1730(vs), 1655(m), 1500(m), 1455(m), 1390(vs) , 1370(vs), 1335(m), 1295(s), 1265(s), 1220(vs), 1165(vs), 1100(vs), 1020(s), 700(vs) cm-1.

1HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ: 1.085 i 1.216 (2d, 6H, J=6.2 MHz, Me2-CH,), 1.982 i 2.298 (2s, 6H, 2Me), 3.700-3.741 (m, 1H, J=6.2Hz, CH), 5.117 i 5.292 (2H, 2d, J=12 Hz, CH2Ph), 5.286 (s, 1H, C2-H), 7.331-7.392 (m, 5H, Ar) ppm. 1HNMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.085 and 1.216 (2d, 6H, J=6.2 MHz, Me2-CH,), 1.982 and 2.298 (2s, 6H, 2Me), 3.700-3.741 (m, 1H, J=6.2 Hz, CH), 5.117 and 5.292 (2H, 2d, J=12 Hz, CH2Ph), 5.286 (s, 1H, C2-H), 7.331-7.392 (m, 5H, Ar) ppm.

Primjer 2 Example 2

Benzilamid 2,3,3-tribromo-alfa-( 1 -metiletiliden)-4-okso-1-azetidin octene kiseline Acetic acid 2,3,3-tribromo-alpha-(1-methylethylidene)-4-oxo-1-azetidine benzylamide

2,3,3-Tribromo-alfa-( 1-metiletiliden)-4-okso-1-azetidin octena kiselina (0.406 g, 0.001 mola) se otopi u metilen kloridu (oprani vodom, suhi, 20 ml), ohladi na -10°C, doda tionil klorid (4 ml) i miješa jedan sat, a zatim još jedan sat na sobnoj temperaturi. Zatim se rekcijska smjesa upari, suhom ostatku doda benzen (2 puta po 20 ml i svaki puta upari). Ostataku otopljenom u metilen kloridu (20 ml) se doda benzilamin (0.30 ml,0.0027 mola) otopljen u 10 ml metilen klorida do pH 7.0 i miješa na sobnoj temperaturi jedan sat. Talog se odsiše, a lug upari do suhog ostatka (0.241 g). Dobiveni je produkt čišćen "flash" kromatografijom s metilen kloridom kao eluentom, nakon čega je izoliran uljasti produkt, koji se sušenjem na 0.01 mm Hg pretvara u pjenu (0.209 g). Dio produkta zaostao na sloju silikagela je eluiran metanolom, uparen do suha i ponovo čišćen kromatografijom na koloni sa metilen kloridom-acetonom (10:0.3). Dobiveno je još 0.074g produkta. Ukupno je dobiveno 0.283g (57.2%) 2,3,3-Tribromo-alpha-(1-methylethylidene)-4-oxo-1-azetidine acetic acid (0.406 g, 0.001 mol) is dissolved in methylene chloride (washed with water, dry, 20 ml), cooled to - 10°C, add thionyl chloride (4 ml) and stir for one hour, then another hour at room temperature. Then, the reaction mixture is evaporated, benzene is added to the dry residue (2 times for 20 ml and evaporated each time). Benzylamine (0.30 ml, 0.0027 mol) dissolved in 10 ml of methylene chloride was added to the residue dissolved in methylene chloride (20 ml) until pH 7.0 and stirred at room temperature for one hour. The precipitate is filtered off with suction, and the lye is evaporated to a dry residue (0.241 g). The obtained product was purified by "flash" chromatography with methylene chloride as eluent, after which an oily product was isolated, which turned into foam (0.209 g) by drying at 0.01 mm Hg. Part of the product remaining on the silica gel layer was eluted with methanol, evaporated to dryness and purified again by column chromatography with methylene chloride-acetone (10:0.3). Another 0.074g of product was obtained. A total of 0.283g (57.2%) was obtained.

Rf 0.50 metilen klorid-aceton (10:0.3) Rf 0.50 methylene chloride-acetone (10:0.3)

IR(film): 3305(m), 1800(vs), 1670-1635(vs), 1535-1510(s), 1370(vs), 1135(s), 1100(s), 810(s), 705(s) cm-1. IR(film): 3305(m), 1800(vs), 1670-1635(vs), 1535-1510(s), 1370(vs), 1135(s), 1100(s), 810(s), 705 (s) cm-1.

1H NMR (CDCI3) (300 MHz) δ: 1H NMR (CDCl3) (300 MHz) δ:

1.876(s,3H, Me), 2.085 (s, 3H, Me), 4.50-4.52(m, 2H, NHCH2Ph, sa D2O 4.506 2d, centar), 6.010 (bs, 1H, NH, nestaje sa D2O), 6.301(s, 1H, C2-H), 7.303-7.376(m, 5H, Ar) ppm. 1.876(s,3H, Me), 2.085 (s, 3H, Me), 4.50-4.52(m, 2H, NHCH2Ph, with D2O 4.506 2d, center), 6.010 (bs, 1H, NH, vanishes with D2O), 6.301 (s, 1H, C2-H), 7.303-7.376(m, 5H, Ar) ppm.

MS FAB+ MW 492, MH+ 493, (3Br) MS FAB+ MW 492, MH+ 493, (3Br)

Primjer 3 Example 3

Benzilamid 3,3-dibromo-2-metoksi-alfa-(l-metiletiliden)-4-okso-1-azetidin octene kiseline Acetic acid 3,3-dibromo-2-methoxy-alpha-(1-methylethylidene)-4-oxo-1-azetidine benzylamide

U otopinu benzilamida 2,3,3-tribromo-alfa-(1-metiletiliden)-4-okso-1-azetidin octene kiseline (0.074 g, 0.15 mmola) u MeOH (5 ml) doda se srebrni tetrafluoroborat (0.117g; 0.60 mmola) i miješa na sobnoj temperaturi. Kad je reakcija gotova, filtrira se, doda metilen klorid, i ponovo filtrira i filtrat upari do suha (0.136 g). Supstancija se čisti kromatografijom na koloni silikagela sa sistemom otapala metilen klorid-aceton (10:0.3); Prinos 0.033 g (bijeli sirup). Iskorištenje 50%. Silver tetrafluoroborate (0.117g; 0.60) was added to a solution of benzylamide 2,3,3-tribromo-alpha-(1-methylethylidene)-4-oxo-1-azetidine acetic acid (0.074 g, 0.15 mmol) in MeOH (5 ml). mmol) and stir at room temperature. When the reaction is complete, it is filtered, methylene chloride is added, filtered again and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness (0.136 g). The substance is purified by chromatography on a silica gel column with the solvent system methylene chloride-acetone (10:0.3); Yield 0.033 g (white syrup). Utilization 50%.

Rf 0.4 metilen klorid-aceton (10:0.3) Rf 0.4 methylene chloride-acetone (10:0.3)

IR(film): 3335(m), 1800(vs), 1675-1630(s), 1520(s), 1380(vs), !!20(s9, 700(vs) cm-1. IR(film): 3335(m), 1800(vs), 1675-1630(s), 1520(s), 1380(vs), !!20(s9, 700(vs) cm-1.

1H NMR (CDC13) (300 MHz) δ: 1.873 (s, 3H, Me), 2.156 (s, 3H, Me), 3.552 (s, 3H, OMe), 4.468-4.495 (m, 2H, NHCH2Ph, sa D2O 2d, 4.480 centar), 5.102 (s, 1H, C2-H) 6.418 (b, 1H, NH, nestaje sa D2O), 7.28-7.36 (m, 5H, Ar) ppm. 1H NMR (CDCl3) (300 MHz) δ: 1.873 (s, 3H, Me), 2.156 (s, 3H, Me), 3.552 (s, 3H, OMe), 4.468-4.495 (m, 2H, NHCH2Ph, with D2O 2d, 4.480 center), 5.102 (s, 1H, C2-H) 6.418 (b, 1H, NH, disappears with D2O), 7.28-7.36 (m, 5H, Ar) ppm.

Claims (6)

1. Novi derivati 3-bromo-, i 3,3-dibromo-4-okso-l-azetidina opće formule I [image] gdje radikali imaju značenje Rl je vodik ili brom R2 je vodik ili brom R3 je vodik, Me2-C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; Me2-C=C- CONHR5; -CH(CONHR5)-C(Me)=CH2; [image] kod čega R4 je vodik, metil, benzil ili neka druga zaštitna grupa, a R5 je vodik, alkil, alkilaril, heterociklički prsten Y je halogen X je halogen, alkoksi grupa, nitroksi grupa1. New derivatives of 3-bromo- and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidine of general formula I [image] where radicals have meaning R1 is hydrogen or bromine R 2 is hydrogen or bromine R3 is hydrogen, Me2-C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; Me2-C=C-CONHR5; -CH(CONHR5)-C(Me)=CH2; [image] at what R4 is hydrogen, methyl, benzyl or some other protecting group, a R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkylaryl, heterocyclic ring Y is halogen X is a halogen, an alkoxy group, a nitroxy group 2. Spoj prema zahtjevu l, naznačen time, da je R1 brom, R2 brom, R3 Me2C=C-COOR4, R4 benzil, X izopropoksi2. Compound according to claim 1, characterized in that R1 is bromine, R2 is bromine, R3 Me2C=C-COOR4, R4 benzyl, X isopropoxy 3. Spoj prema zahtjevu l, naznačen time, da je R1 brom, R2 brom, R3 Me2C=C-CONHR5, R5 benzil, X brom3. Compound according to claim 1, characterized in that R1 is bromine, R2 is bromine, R3 Me2C=C-CONHR5, R5 benzyl, X bromo 4. Spoj prema zahtjevu l, naznačen time, da je R1 brom, R2 brom, R3 Me2C=C-CONHR5, R5 benzil, X metoksi4. Compound according to claim 1, characterized in that R1 is bromine, R2 is bromine, R3 Me2C=C-CONHR5, R5 benzyl, X methoxy 5. Postupak za pripravu derivata 3-bromo-, i 3,3-dibromo-4-okso-1-,azetidina opće formule I u kojoj radikali imaju gore navedeno značenje a koji se mogu pripraviti polazeći od derivata opće formule I u kojoj X je halogen, reakcijom sa srebrnim tetrafluoroboratom i alkoholima napr. 2-propanolom pri čemu nastaje derivat opće formule I, u kojoj je X alkoksi grupa odn, izopropoksi grupa, a Rl je vodik ili brom R2 je vodik ili brom R3 je vodik, Me2C=C-COOR4;-C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; Me2C=C-CONHR5; -CH(CONHR5)-C(Me)=CH2; [image] kod čega je R4 je vodik, metil, benzil ili neka druga zaštitna grupa, R5 je vodik, alkil, alkilaril, heterociklički prsten Y je halogen ili se derivati opće formule I u kojoj je X halogen, a radikali imaju gore navedeno značenje podvrgnu reakciji sa srebrnim nitratom u 2-propanolu, pri čemu nastaje derivat opće formule I u kojoj X je nitroksi grupa, a Rl je vodik ili brom R2 je vodik ili brom R3 je vodik, Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; Me2C=C-CONHR5; -CH(CONHR5)-C(Me)=CH2; [image] kod čega je R4 je vodik, metil, benzil ili neka druga zaštitna grupa, R5 je vodik, alkil, alkilaril, heterociklički prsten Y je halogen ili se derivati opće formule I u kojoj je R1 je vodik ili brom R2 je vodik ili brom R3 je Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; kod čega je R4 benzil ili neka druga zaštitna grupa, Y je halogen X je halogen, alkoksi grupa, nitroksi grupa podvrgnu reakciji uklanjanja zaštitne skupine, napr. benzila s aluminijevim trikloridom, pri čemu nastaje produkt opće formule I u kojem je Rl je vodik ili brom R2 je vodik ili brom R3 je Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; kod čega je R4 je vodik Y je halogen X je halogen, alkoksi grupa, nitroksi grupa Dobiveni se derivati opće formule I u kojoj je Rl je vodik ili brom R2 je vodik ili brom R3 je Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; kod čega je R4 je vodik Y je halogen X je halogen, alkoksi grupa, nitroksi grupa prevedu opće poznatim metodama u odgovarajuće amide napr. reakcijama odgovarajućih mješovitih anhidrida ili kiselinskih klorida s aminima, pri čemu nastaju derivati opće formule I R1 je vodik ili brom R2 je vodik ili brom Me2C=C-CONHR5; -C(CONHR5)=C(Me)CH2Y; kod čega je R5 je vodik, alkil, alkilaril, heterociklički prsten Y je halogen X je halogen, alkoksi grupa, nitroksi grupa5. Process for the preparation of 3-bromo-, and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-, azetidine derivatives of the general formula I in which the radicals have the above-mentioned meaning a, which can be prepared starting from the derivatives of the general formula I in which X is a halogen, by reaction with silver tetrafluoroborate and alcohols, e.g. with 2-propanol, whereby a derivative of the general formula I is formed, in which X is an alkoxy group or an isopropoxy group, and R1 is hydrogen or bromine R 2 is hydrogen or bromine R3 is hydrogen, Me2C=C-COOR4;-C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; Me2C=C-CONHR5; -CH(CONHR5)-C(Me)=CH2; [image] where is it? R4 is hydrogen, methyl, benzyl or some other protecting group, R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkylaryl, heterocyclic ring Y is halogen or the derivatives of the general formula I in which X is halogen and the radicals have the above meaning are subjected to a reaction with silver nitrate in 2-propanol, whereby a derivative of the general formula I is formed in which X is a nitroxy group, and R1 is hydrogen or bromine R 2 is hydrogen or bromine R3 is hydrogen, Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; Me2C=C-CONHR5; -CH(CONHR5)-C(Me)=CH2; [image] where is it? R4 is hydrogen, methyl, benzyl or some other protecting group, R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkylaryl, heterocyclic ring Y is halogen or the derivatives of the general formula I in which R 1 is hydrogen or bromine R 2 is hydrogen or bromine R3 is Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; where is it? R4 benzyl or some other protecting group, Y is halogen X is a halogen, an alkoxy group, a nitroxy group subjected to a protective group removal reaction, e.g. of benzyl with aluminum trichloride, resulting in a product of the general formula I in which R1 is hydrogen or bromine R 2 is hydrogen or bromine R3 is Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; where is it R4 is hydrogen Y is halogen X is a halogen, an alkoxy group, a nitroxy group Derivatives of the general formula I are obtained in which R1 is hydrogen or bromine R 2 is hydrogen or bromine R3 is Me2C=C-COOR4; -C(COOR4)=C(Me)CH2Y; where is it? R4 is hydrogen Y is halogen X is a halogen, an alkoxy group, a nitroxy group converted by generally known methods into corresponding amides, e.g. reactions of the corresponding mixed anhydrides or acid chlorides with amines, whereby derivatives of the general formula I are formed R 1 is hydrogen or bromine R 2 is hydrogen or bromine Me2C=C-CONHR5; -C(CONHR5)=C(Me)CH2Y; where is it? R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkylaryl, heterocyclic ring Y is halogen X is a halogen, an alkoxy group, a nitroxy group 6. Farmaceutska smjesa djelotvorna u antibakterijskoj terapiji koja sadrži kao aktivnu supstanciju nove derivate 4-okso-1-azetidina opće formule I navedene u patentnom zahtjevu 1., nosač i adjuvante.6. A pharmaceutical mixture effective in antibacterial therapy, which contains as an active substance new derivatives of 4-oxo-1-azetidine of the general formula I specified in claim 1, a carrier and adjuvants.
HRP970036 1996-02-06 1997-01-20 Novel derivatives of 3-bromo and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidines, process for the preparation thereof and their use HRP970036A2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HRP970036 HRP970036A2 (en) 1997-01-20 1997-01-20 Novel derivatives of 3-bromo and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidines, process for the preparation thereof and their use
SK138-97A SK13897A3 (en) 1996-02-06 1997-01-31 3-bromo- and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidines, method for preparation thereof and their use
EP97101644A EP0791580A3 (en) 1996-02-06 1997-02-03 Novel derivatives of 3-bromo and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidines, processes for the preparation thereof and their use
CN97103186A CN1164531A (en) 1996-02-06 1997-02-05 Novel derivatives of 3-bromo-and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidines, processes for preparation thereof and their use
SI9700028A SI9700028A (en) 1996-02-06 1997-02-05 Novel derivatives of 3-bromo- and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidines, their preparation processes and their use
BG101202A BG62565B1 (en) 1996-02-06 1997-02-05 New derivatives of 3-brom- and 3,3-dibrom-4-oxo-1-azetidines, method for their preparation and application
CA002196909A CA2196909A1 (en) 1996-02-06 1997-02-05 Derivatives of 3-bromo- and 3, 3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidines, processes for the preparation thereof and their use
CZ97346A CZ34697A3 (en) 1996-02-06 1997-02-05 Derivatives of 3-bromo and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidines, process of their preparation and their use
PL97318346A PL318346A1 (en) 1996-02-06 1997-02-06 Novel derivatives of 3-bromine and 3,3-dibromine 4-oxo-1-azetidines, method of obtaining them and pharmaceutic composition
HU9700366A HUP9700366A3 (en) 1996-02-06 1997-02-06 Novel derivatives of 3-bromo- and 3,3 dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidines, process for the preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same
JP9023594A JPH09227511A (en) 1996-02-06 1997-02-06 New 3-bromo-and 3,3,-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidine derivatives, its production and medicinal composition containing the same
US08/796,708 US5843939A (en) 1996-02-06 1997-02-06 Derivatives of 3-bromo- and 3,3-dibromo-4-oxo-1-azetidines, processes for the preparation thereof and their use

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