HRP20100125A2

HRP20100125A2 - Steaming device for the preparation of sweets and food

Info

Publication number: HRP20100125A2
Application number: HR20100125A
Authority: HR
Inventors: Kralj Ksenija
Original assignee: Kralj Ksenija
Priority date: 2010-03-05
Filing date: 2010-03-05
Publication date: 2011-09-30
Also published as: WO2011107811A1; HRPK20100125B3

Abstract

Uređaj za pripremu slastica i hrane na pari sastoji se od modificiranog klasičnog miksera (1) s rotirajućom posudom za miješanje (2) koji su postavljeni na posudi za generiranje pare (12). Para grije posudu (2) u kojoj se obavlja miješanje mase. Kondenzirana para dolaskom do ruba posude (7) se ponovo slijeva u posudu za generiranje pare (12). Ovaj ciklus se kontinuirano ponavlja do postizanja željenog efekta miješanja i toplinske obrade mase u posudi (2).The device for the preparation of sweets and steamed foods consists of a modified classic mixer (1) with a rotating mixing bowl (2) which are mounted on the steam generating vessel (12). The steam heats the vessel (2) in which the mass is stirred. The condensed steam, once it reaches the edge of the vessel (7), is again poured into the steam generating vessel (12). This cycle is continuously repeated until the desired mixing and heat treatment effect of the vessel (2) is achieved.

Description

Područje na koje se izum odnosi The field to which the invention relates

Ovaj izum odnosi se na mikser s generatorom pare, kako bi se omogućilo miješanje slastica i druge hrane na pari, a prema međunarodnoj klasifikaciji (MKP) klasificiran je kao: A47J 43/04, A47J 43/07, A47 43/06 This invention relates to a mixer with a steam generator, to enable the mixing of desserts and other steamed food, and according to the International Classification (ICC) it is classified as: A47J 43/04, A47J 43/07, A47 43/06

Tehnički problem Technical problem

Prilikom pripreme slastica često je potrebno dugo i mukotrpno miješanje smjese kako bi ona postala homogena i termički dorađena. Kod mnoštva pripravaka homogenost nije moguće postići na sobnoj temperaturi, nego je potrebno masu zagrijati, pri čemu su brzina zagrijavanja i temperatura kritične varijable. Ovo se postiže zagrijavanjem mase na vodenoj pari koju proizvodimo neposredno ispod posude u kojoj se obavlja miješanje. During the preparation of desserts, it is often necessary to mix the mixture long and painstakingly so that it becomes homogeneous and thermally processed. With many preparations, it is not possible to achieve homogeneity at room temperature, but it is necessary to heat the mass, whereby the heating speed and temperature are critical variables. This is achieved by heating the mass on the water vapor that we produce directly under the vessel in which the mixing is done.

Dosadašnji mikseri za ovu svrhu nisu imali mogućnost korištenja rada na pari, što će ovim izumom biti riješeno. Previous mixers for this purpose did not have the possibility of using steam, which will be solved with this invention.

Stanje tehnike State of the art

Sva dosadašnja tehnika za pripremanje slastica koncipirana je na miješanju sastojaka pri sobnoj temperaturi, što ne daje uvijek dobre rezultate. Postoje razne varijante s povećanim brojem okretaja miješalice, različitim oblicima miješalice, posudama za miješanje koje se vrte na postolju i slično. All previous techniques for preparing desserts are based on mixing the ingredients at room temperature, which does not always give good results. There are various variants with an increased number of revolutions of the mixer, different shapes of the mixer, mixing bowls that rotate on the stand and the like.

Izlaganje suštine izuma Presentation of the essence of the invention

Primarni cilj ovog izuma je proizvesti paru za zagrijavanje posude miksera u kojoj se miješaju tvari kojima je potrebna dodatna temperatura za stvaranje homogene i termički obrađene mase. The primary objective of this invention is to produce steam for heating the mixer bowl in which substances that need additional temperature to create a homogeneous and heat-treated mass are mixed.

Ispod posude za miješanje nalazi se posuda s vodom u kojoj se nalazi grijač. Uključenjem grijača, voda se zagrijava i prenosi toplinu na masu koja se miješa. Below the mixing bowl is a bowl of water containing a heater. By turning on the heater, the water heats up and transfers heat to the mass being mixed.

Regulacija rada grijača može biti ostvarena korištenjem potenciometra i naponskog regulatora, termostata s naponskom regulacijom, ugradnjom termostatskog prekidača, regulacija pomoću računala ili neki drugi oblik regulacije prisutan u stanju tehnike. Regulation of the operation of the heater can be achieved using a potentiometer and a voltage regulator, a thermostat with voltage regulation, the installation of a thermostatic switch, regulation using a computer or some other form of regulation available in the state of the art.

Kod svih ovih način regulacije potrebno je osigurati da ne dolazi do većih oscilacija u temperaturi pare, kojom se grije smjesa. Naizmjenično pregrijavanje i pothlađivanje može vrlo loše djelovati na miješanu smjesu. With all these regulation methods, it is necessary to ensure that there are no major oscillations in the temperature of the steam, which heats the mixture. Alternating overheating and undercooling can have a very bad effect on the mixed mixture.

Potrebno je omogućiti da para zagrijava kako dno tako i bočne strane posude u kojoj se obavlja miješanje, a kondenzat koji se stvara na posudi za miješanje mora se slijevati nazad u posudu s vodom. It is necessary to enable the steam to heat both the bottom and the sides of the mixing bowl, and the condensate formed on the mixing bowl must be drained back into the water bowl.

Kompletan uređaj je na stabilnim protu kliznim nožicama, koje osim što sprečavaju uređaj da kliže po radnoj plohi, treba odvojiti uređaj od radne plohe kako ne bi dolazilo do prijenosa topline s uređaja na podlogu. The complete device is on stable anti-slip feet, which, in addition to preventing the device from sliding on the work surface, must be separated from the work surface in order to prevent heat transfer from the device to the surface.

Mikser koji se koristi u radu mora za svoje hlađenje uzimati zrak sa strane gdje nije prisutna vodena para. The mixer used in operation must take air for its cooling from the side where water vapor is not present.

Kratak opis crteža Brief description of the drawing

Slika 1 je uređaj za pripremu slastica na pari Figure 1 is a device for preparing steamed desserts

Slika 1a je pogled postolja za mikser u presijeku A-A koja prikazuje izvedbeno rješenje dna postolja za mikser Figure 1a is a view of the stand for the mixer in cross-section A-A showing the embodiment of the bottom of the stand for the mixer

Slika 2 je shema regulacije grijača s potenciometrom i naponskim regulatorom Figure 2 is a heater regulation scheme with a potentiometer and a voltage regulator

Slika 3 je shema regulacije grijača s reguliranim termostatom Figure 3 is a heater regulation scheme with a regulated thermostat

Slika 4 je shema rada grijača s termostatskim prekidačem Figure 4 is a diagram of the operation of the heater with a thermostatic switch

Slika 5 je shema rada uređaja s računalnim upravljanjem Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the device with computer control

Detaljan opis jednog od načina ostvarivanja izuma Detailed description of one of the ways of realizing the invention

U vezi sa crtežima, Slika 1 je usmjerena na primjer ostvarenja sustava za pripremu slastica i hrane na pari. Preciznije, Slika 1 prikazuje mikser 1, postolje za mikser 11 s rotacijskom posudom za miješanje 2 koji su postavljeni na posudi za generiranje pare 12. Na donjoj strani postolja za mikser 11 nalazi se jedan ili više otvora 9 koji omogućavaju prolaz pare iz posude 12 prema posudi za miješanje 2. Otvori 9 mogu biti u različitom broju, različite veličine i različitog oblika. In connection with the drawings, Figure 1 is directed to an example of the implementation of a system for the preparation of desserts and steamed food. More precisely, Figure 1 shows a mixer 1, a stand for a mixer 11 with a rotary mixing bowl 2, which are placed on a steam generating bowl 12. On the underside of the stand for a mixer 11 there are one or more openings 9 that enable the passage of steam from the bowl 12 towards mixing bowl 2. The openings 9 can be in different numbers, different sizes and different shapes.

Posuda 12 može biti izvedena u različitim oblicima i od materijala koji su izvedeni i poznati tehnici te odgovarajući mikseru 1 i postolju za mikser 11. Na posudi 12 nalaze se oznake za minimalnu i maksimalnu količinu vode potrebnu za rad posude 12. The container 12 can be made in different shapes and materials that are made and known in the art and suitable for the mixer 1 and the stand for the mixer 11. On the container 12 there are markings for the minimum and maximum amount of water required for the operation of the container 12.

Posuda 12 može se pričvrstiti za postolje miksera 11 pomoću rastavne veze 8 ili biti integrirani dio postolja za mikser 11 bez mogućnosti rastavljanja. Slika 1 također prikazuje da se na uređaju nalazi prekidač 3 za uključivanje i isključivanje uređaja, utičnica 4 za priključivanje miksera, priključni kabl 6 za spoj na električnu mrežu, brtva 10 na spoju između posude 12 i postolja 11, te protu klizne nožice 5. The container 12 can be attached to the stand of the mixer 11 by means of a disconnection connection 8 or be an integrated part of the stand for the mixer 11 without the possibility of disassembly. Figure 1 also shows that the device has a switch 3 for turning the device on and off, a socket 4 for connecting the mixer, a connecting cable 6 for connection to the electrical network, a seal 10 on the connection between the container 12 and the base 11, and anti-sliding feet 5.

Detaljan opis rada uređaja sastoji se u tome da se u posudu za miješanje stave željeni sastojci, ulije voda u posudu za generiranje pare. Mikser 1 se uključi u utičnicu 4, a priključni kabl 6 se uključi u električnu mrežu, te pokrene postupak grijanja uključivanjem na prekidaču 3. Voda se grije, a kroz otvore 9 prema posudi za miješanje 2 prolazi para i grije posudu 2 uz istovremeni proces miješanja mase u posudi 2. Posuda je protu kliznim nožicama 5 postavljena na radnu površinu. Posuda za generiranje pare 12 kopčama 8 je spojena na postolje za mikser 11 između kojih se nalazi brtva 10 koja sprečava gubitak pare u okolinu. Dio pare koji grije posudu 2 dolazi do ruba posude 7 gdje se kondenzira i dijelom kaplje, a dijelom se niz posudu 2 slijeva nazad u posudu za generiranje pare 12. Na taj način se proces kontinuirano ponavlja. A detailed description of the operation of the device consists in putting the desired ingredients in the mixing bowl, pouring water into the bowl for generating steam. The mixer 1 is plugged into the socket 4, and the connecting cable 6 is plugged into the electrical network, and starts the heating process by turning on the switch 3. The water is heated, and steam passes through the holes 9 towards the mixing bowl 2 and heats the bowl 2 with the simultaneous mixing process mass in container 2. The container is placed on the work surface with anti-sliding feet 5. The vessel for generating steam 12 is connected to the stand for the mixer 11 with clips 8, between which there is a seal 10 that prevents the loss of steam to the environment. Part of the steam that heats the vessel 2 reaches the edge of the vessel 7, where it condenses and partly drips, and partly flows down the vessel 2 back into the vessel for generating steam 12. In this way, the process is continuously repeated.

Regulacija grijača u posudi 12 može biti ostvarena na nekoliko načina. Jedan način regulacije je potenciometrom i naponskim regulatorom koji se nalazi na kućištu posude za generiranje pare. Njegovim pomicanjem određuje se radna temperatura uređaja. Druga varijanta regulacije je regulirani termostat. Treći način regulacije je ugradnja jednostavnog termostatskog prekidača. Moguća je i regulacija pomoću računala 13 koje može imati memorirane procese miješanja po kojima radi, a isto tako po potrebi može biti spojeno na mrežu, tako da se uređajem može upravljati na proizvoljno velikoj udaljenosti (uz dostupnost interneta). Rad grijača može biti reguliran i uz pomoć nekog drugog oblika regulacije prisutnog u stanju tehnike. Regulation of the heater in the container 12 can be achieved in several ways. One way of regulation is with a potentiometer and a voltage regulator located on the housing of the vessel for generating steam. By moving it, the operating temperature of the device is determined. Another variant of regulation is a regulated thermostat. The third method of regulation is the installation of a simple thermostatic switch. It is also possible to regulate using a computer 13, which can have memorized mixing processes by which it works, and can also be connected to the network if necessary, so that the device can be controlled from an arbitrarily large distance (with Internet availability). The operation of the heater can be regulated with the help of some other form of regulation present in the state of the art.

Način primjene izuma Method of application of the invention

Izum omogućuje jednostavan i siguran rad u području svoje primjene, a istovremeno rezultati su više nego zadovoljavajući u tehnologiji pripreme. The invention enables simple and safe work in the field of its application, and at the same time the results are more than satisfactory in the preparation technology.

Claims

1. A device for the preparation of desserts and steamed food consisting of a mixer (1), a stand for the mixer (11), with a rotating bowl for mixing (2) and a bowl for generating steam (12), indicated by the fact that the stand is for a mixer (11) placed on a vessel (12) that generates steam by means of a heater, the steam passes through one or more openings on the upper side of the vessel (12) and one or more openings (9) towards the mixing vessel (2) which it cools; the vessel for steam generation (12) is connected to the stand for the mixer (11) by means of a disconnection connection (8); between the edges of the vessel for generating steam (12) and the stand for the mixer (11) there is a seal (10); on the outside of the housing there is a switch (3), socket (4), connecting cable (6).

2. Device for the preparation of desserts and steamed food according to claim 1, modified so that the vessel for generating steam (12) and the stand for the mixer (11) form an inseparable unit.

3. Device for preparing desserts and steamed food according to claim 1 and 2, characterized by the fact that the heater is regulated by a potentiometer and a voltage regulator, to achieve arbitrary regulation of water heating.

4. Device for preparing desserts and steamed food according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the heater is regulated by a regulated thermostat, to achieve a defined operating temperature of the device.

5. Device for preparing desserts and steamed food according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that said heater has a thermostatic switch that enables the heater to be turned on and off in order to obtain the desired operating temperature.

6. A device for preparing sweets and steamed food according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the system runs a control computer in which the processes of using the entire device can be memorized.

7. Device for preparing desserts and steamed food according to claim 6, characterized in that the computer (13) enables remote communication with the device, so that management is possible from any place where the Internet is available.