HRP20030428A2 - Container for fluids used in painting operations - Google Patents

Container for fluids used in painting operations Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20030428A2
HRP20030428A2 HR20030428A HRP20030428A HRP20030428A2 HR P20030428 A2 HRP20030428 A2 HR P20030428A2 HR 20030428 A HR20030428 A HR 20030428A HR P20030428 A HRP20030428 A HR P20030428A HR P20030428 A2 HRP20030428 A2 HR P20030428A2
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Croatia
Prior art keywords
container
vessel
coating
opening
packaging
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HR20030428A
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Croatian (hr)
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Hutinec Božidar
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Hutinec Božidar
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Priority to HR20030428A priority Critical patent/HRP20030428B1/en
Publication of HRP20030428A2 publication Critical patent/HRP20030428A2/en
Publication of HRP20030428B1 publication Critical patent/HRP20030428B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44DPAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/12Paint cans; Brush holders; Containers for storing residual paint
    • B44D3/121Paint cans equipped with permanently attached brush holding means

Abstract

Vessel for packing and laying fluid coatings is a multipurpose container used as a durable, returnable, reusable packing container for packing and transport of fluid coatings and/or as durably usable vessel for preparation and laying the coating, which upper parts are used as a rack for temporary putting down hand tools during laying the coating. Fig.1 shows the vessel (1) and the Figl 1A the cover (2) by which the opening of the vessel is airtightly closed by the seat of the groove on the edge of the cover (2) to the surface of the vessel's (1) opening. The vessel (1) has the shape of a mantle of five-sided truncated pyramid with conically rounded edges and equal thickness of walls in which lower parts of the front side edges there are made prismatic incursions forming two reesses (13) which in the mantle of the vessel (1) make two step-like planes (14). Above the planes (14), in the inside of the vessel (1), there are two mirror symmetrical vertical compartments (15) making two interior vessels (17), used as the place for temporary putting down the requisites during laying the coating. The simplified shape of a whole vessel, particularly of its opening and interior vessels (17), enables its economical manufacture and multiple application.

Description

Područja tehnike Areas of technique

Predmet izuma je višenamjenska posuda koja ima poseban oblik koji joj omogućava primjenu kao trajnog povrativog ambalažnog spremnika za uskladištenje i transportiranje premaza a koja pri izvođenju soboslikarskih, dekoraterskih i ličilačkih radova služi kao posuda za boju i stalak za ručni alat kao što su kistovi, četke, valjci i lopatice. The subject of the invention is a multi-purpose container that has a special shape that allows it to be used as a permanent returnable packaging container for storing and transporting coatings, and which, when performing self-painting, decorating and make-up works, serves as a container for paint and a stand for hand tools such as brushes, brushes, rollers and paddles.

Prema Međunarodnoj klasifikaciji patenata izum spada u slijedeća područja tehnike: According to the International Classification of Patents, the invention belongs to the following areas of technology:

B44D-003/12 - Posude za boju; Stalci za kistove; Posude za spremanje ostataka boje, B44D-003/12 - Containers for paint; Stands for brushes; Containers for storing paint residues,

B05C-011/11 - Bačve ili drugi spremnici za tekućine ili drugi tekući materijal. B05C-011/11 - Barrels or other containers for liquids or other liquid material.

Tehnički problemi Technical problems

Suvremeni kruti i polukruti ambalažni spremnici za premaze uglavnom služe kao spremnici za njihovo uskladištenje i transportiranje. Ovi spremnici imaju oblik plašta krnjeg šupljeg uspravnog stošca jednolike debljine stijenke i malog kuta nagiba stranice prema središnjoj osi. Manja donja osnovka stošca zatvorena je dnom a veća gornja otvorena osnovka zatvara se poklopcem. Osnovke spremnika imaju oblik kružnice ili elipse. Volumen ovih spremnika iznosi od dvije do dvadeset litara. Modern rigid and semi-rigid packaging containers for coatings mainly serve as containers for their storage and transportation. These tanks have the shape of a shell of a truncated hollow upright cone with a uniform wall thickness and a small angle of inclination of the side towards the central axis. The smaller lower base of the cone is closed with a bottom and the larger upper open base is closed with a lid. The base of the container has the shape of a circle or an ellipse. The volume of these tanks is from two to twenty liters.

Ovi spremnici u praksi se često koriste i kao posude iz kojih se vrši ručno nanošenje tekućih premaza na površine tako što se u njima vrši priprema premaza za nanošenje i namakanje pribora za nanošenje. Korištenje ovih spremnika kao posuda za izvođenje soboslikarskih, dekoraterskih i ličilačkih radova ima niz nedostataka jer oblikovno i funkcionalno nisu građene za ovu namjenu. Cijeđenje valjaka i četki od viška premaza obavlja se na rešetki umetnutoj u spremnik s premazom. Privremeno odlaganje valjaka, četki i lopatica tijekom rada mora se vršiti na posebnim mjestima izvan spremnika što dovodi do rasipanja premaza i onečišćenja radnog prostora rasutim premazom. In practice, these containers are often used as containers from which liquid coatings are manually applied to surfaces by preparing the coating for application and soaking the application accessories. The use of these containers as vessels for performing self-painting, decorating and make-up works has a number of disadvantages because they are not designed for this purpose in terms of design and function. Wringing of rollers and brushes from excess coating is done on a grid inserted in the tank with coating. Temporary storage of rollers, brushes and spatulas during work must be done in special places outside the tank, which leads to spreading of the coating and contamination of the working area with loose coating.

Posudom prema izumu rješava se tehnički problem izrade jednog višenamjenskog proizvoda koji zadovoljava namjenu ekonomičnog i trajnog povrativog spremnika za uskladištenje i transportiranje tekućih premaza i namjenu ekonomične i trajne posude i stalka za ručno za nanošenje tekućih premaza. The container according to the invention solves the technical problem of making a multipurpose product that meets the purpose of an economical and durable returnable container for storing and transporting liquid coatings and the purpose of an economical and durable container and stand for manual application of liquid coatings.

Stanje tehnike State of the art

Osim spomenutih ambalažnih spremnika za tekuće premaze koji se koriste i kao posude za nanošenje tekućih premaza postoje i posebne namjenski izvedene posude koje se koriste isključivo kao posude za pripremu i ručno nanošenje premaza. Ove posude jednostavnog piramidalnog oblika služe isključivo kao posude za držanje i prenošenje premaza tijekom nanošenja bez mogućnosti odlaganja ručnog pribora. In addition to the mentioned packaging containers for liquid coatings, which are also used as containers for applying liquid coatings, there are also special purpose-built containers that are used exclusively as containers for the preparation and manual application of coatings. These containers with a simple pyramidal shape serve exclusively as containers for holding and transferring the coating during application without the possibility of storing hand accessories.

U patentu US 5341969 opisana je posuda koja služi za držanje i prenošenje premaza te cijeđenje i privremeno odlaganje ručnog pribora tijekom nanošenja tekućih premaza. Opisana posuda ima oblik plašta obrnute šuplje krnje piramide na čijoj je unutrašnjoj bočnoj stražnjoj stranici izvedena ravna rebrasta ploha za cijeđenje viška premaza sa pribora za nanošenje a na prednjoj bočnoj stranici izvedena je mala posuda za privremeno odlaganje pribora za nanošenje premaza. Ova posuda objedinjuje ulogu posude i stalka za odlaganje pribora pri nanošenju tekućih premaza. US patent 5341969 describes a container that serves to hold and transfer coatings and drain and temporarily store hand tools during the application of liquid coatings. The described container has the shape of a mantle of an inverted hollow truncated pyramid, on the inner side of which there is a flat ribbed surface for draining excess coating from the application equipment, and on the front side there is a small container for temporarily storing the equipment for applying the coating. This container combines the role of a container and a stand for storing accessories when applying liquid coatings.

Isključiva namjena opisane posude je priprema i ručno nanošenje tekućih premaza. Radi složenog deveterokutnog oblika otvora nije riješeno nepropusno zatvaranje posude te se ne može koristiti kao spremnik za uskladištenje i transportiranje tekućih premaza niti za spremanje ostatka premaza za slijedeću uporabu. Prilikom izlijevanja tekućeg premaza iz posude preko prednjeg brida otvora premaz se prelijeva iz velike posude u malu a potom iz male posude istjeće vani što otežava pražnjenje posude. Smeštaj i oblik male posude daju ovoj posudi šložen oblik što poskupljuje proizvodnju cijele posude. The exclusive purpose of the described vessel is the preparation and manual application of liquid coatings. Due to the complex octagonal shape of the opening, it is not possible to seal the container tightly and it cannot be used as a container for storing and transporting liquid coatings or for storing the rest of the coating for the next use. When pouring the liquid coating from the container over the front edge of the opening, the coating spills from the large container into the small container and then flows out of the small container, which makes it difficult to empty the container. The location and shape of the small vessel give this vessel a complex shape, which makes the production of the entire vessel more expensive.

Bit izuma The essence of invention

Posudom prema izumu rješen je tehnički problem konstrukcije dopadljivog, jednostavnog i ekonomičnog spremnika za uskladištenje i transportiranje tekućih premaza i posude za pripremu i ručno nanošenje tekućih premaza. U tvornici se premaz pakira u posudu koja se po završetku punjenja nepropusno zatvara poklopcem i transportira do mjesta za nanošenje. Priprema premaza za nanošenje vrši se tako što se dio premaza izlije iz posude da bi se ostatak premaza razrijedio sredstvom za razrijeđivanje i vezanje premaza i snizila njegova razina u posudi. Pripremljeni premaz se može prenositi tijekom nanošenja u zatvorenoj ili otvorenoj u posudi. Tijekom nanošenja premaza u posudi se vrši namakanje pribora, cijeđenje viška premaza sa pribora i privremeno odlaganje pribora. Ostatak premaza nakon nanošenja nepropusno se zatvori u posudi do slijedeće uporabe. The container according to the invention solves the technical problem of constructing an attractive, simple and economical container for storing and transporting liquid coatings and a container for preparing and manually applying liquid coatings. In the factory, the coating is packed in a container, which, after filling, is hermetically sealed with a lid and transported to the place of application. Preparation of the coating for application is done by pouring a part of the coating from the container in order to dilute the rest of the coating with an agent for diluting and binding the coating and lowering its level in the container. The prepared coating can be transferred during application in a closed or open container. During the application of the coating, the accessories are soaked in the container, the excess coating is squeezed from the accessories and the accessories are temporarily put away. After application, the rest of the coating is sealed in a container until the next use.

Posuda ima u osnovi oblik plašta peterostrane obrnute šuplje krnje piramide jednolike debljine stijenke koji je na gornoj većoj osnovki otvoren na donjoj manjoj osnovki zatvoren dnom. Na unutrašnjoj bočnoj plohi stražnje stranice posude izvedena je ravna rebrasta ploha za cijeđenje viška premaza sa pribora za nanošenje. U unutrašnjim prednjim bočnim kutovima posude izvedene su dvije pregrade sa prorezima za privremeno odlaganje pribora za nanošenje premaza. Središnji prednji kut peterokutnog otvora posude je slobodan i služi za izlijevanje premaza iz posude. Peterokutni otvor posude ojačan je povijenim vijencem koji ulazi u utor poklopca. Spoj vijenca otvora posude i utora pokloca tvore nepropusni rastavljivo sastavljvi spoj koji ne dopušta istjecanje premaza iz zatvorene posude. The vessel basically has the shape of a shell of a five-sided inverted hollow truncated pyramid of uniform wall thickness, which is open on the upper, larger base, and closed at the bottom, on the lower, smaller base. On the inner side surface of the back side of the container, there is a flat ribbed surface for squeezing excess coating from the application accessories. In the inner front side corners of the container, there are two partitions with slots for temporary storage of accessories for coating. The central front corner of the pentagonal opening of the container is free and is used for pouring the coating from the container. The pentagonal opening is reinforced with a curved cornice that enters the groove of the cover. The joint of the crown of the opening of the container and the groove of the cover form an impermeable joint that can be disassembled and assembled, which does not allow the coating to flow out of the closed container.

Posudom prema izumu rješeni su problemi nepropusnog zatvaranja posude i izlijevanja premaza iz posude tijekom transportiranja i nanošenja premaza. Prostor za privremeno odlaganje pribora za nanošenje premaza povećan je na dva mjesta. Pojednostavljen oblik cijele posude a posebno njezinog otvora omogućuje jednostavniju i jeftiniju izradu. Ova konstruktivna i oblikovna svojstva posude omogućuju njezinu primjenu kao trajnog povrativog ambalažnog spremnika za uskladištenje i transportiranje premaza te posude za boju i stalka za ručni alat pri izvođenju soboslikarskih, dekoraterskih i ličilačkih radova. The container according to the invention solves the problems of sealing the container tightly and spilling the coating from the container during transportation and application of the coating. The space for temporary storage of coating accessories has been increased to two places. The simplified shape of the entire container, especially its opening, allows simpler and cheaper manufacturing. These constructive and design features of the container enable its use as a permanent returnable packaging container for storing and transporting coatings, as well as a container for paint and a stand for hand tools when performing self-painting, decorating and make-up works.

Opisi slika Image descriptions

Posuda prema izumu prikazana je na slikama 1 do 4A. The container according to the invention is shown in figures 1 to 4A.

Slika 1 prikazuje otvorenu posudu u perspektivi. Figure 1 shows an open container in perspective.

Slika 1A prikazuje poklopac posude u perspektivi. Figure 1A shows the container lid in perspective.

Slika 2 prikazuje tlocrt posude. Figure 2 shows the floor plan of the vessel.

Slika 3 prikazuje bokocrt posude s djelimičnim presjekom B-B sa slike 2. Figure 3 shows a side view of the vessel with a partial section B-B from Figure 2.

Slika 3A prikazuje bokocrt poklopca s djelimičnim presjekom B-B sa slike 2. Figure 3A shows a side view of the cover with a partial section B-B of Figure 2.

Slika 4 prikazuje pogled s prednje strane na posudu. Figure 4 shows a front view of the vessel.

Slika 4A prikazuje pogled s prednje strane na poklopac. Figure 4A shows a front view of the cover.

Opis izvedbe i primjene Description of performance and application

Posuda 1 u osnovi ima oblik plašta peterostrane krnje piramide jednolike debljine stijenke. Donja manja osnovka tog plašta zatvorena je dnom posude a gornja veća osnovka tog plašta otvorena je i završava se ravnim peterostranim otvorom s vijencem povijenim prema vani. Bočne stranice posude imaju oblike trapeza koji se od dna prema otvoru posude malo šire tako da je njihov nagib prema okomitim pravcima koji ih probadaju vrlo mali. Bočni bridovi posude konično su zaobljeni. Posuda je simetrična obzirom na okomitu uzdužnu ravninu simetrije S. Vessel 1 basically has the shape of a mantle of a five-sided truncated pyramid with a uniform wall thickness. The lower, smaller base of that mantle is closed by the bottom of the vessel, and the upper, larger base of that mantle is open and ends with a flat five-sided opening with a wreath bent outwards. The sides of the vessel have the shape of a trapezoid that widens a little from the bottom towards the opening of the vessel, so that their inclination towards the vertical directions that pierce them is very small. The side edges of the bowl are conically rounded. The container is symmetrical with respect to the vertical longitudinal plane of symmetry S.

Ravni otvor posude 1 zatvara se nepropusno peterostranim ravnim poklopcem 2 koji ima oblik peterostranog otvora posude 1. Dosjed posude 1 i poklopca 2 vrši se preko sastavljivo rastavljivog spoja između povijenog vijenca 3 posude 1 i utora 4 na bridu poklopca 2. Nepropusnost spoja osigurava se dosjedom plohe 5 utora 4 na unutrašnju plohu 6 vijenca 3 tako što se ravnomjernim pritiskanjem poklopac 2 natisne na posudu 1 dok vijenac 7 u utoru 4 ne dođe ispod elastičnog donjeg brida 8 vijenca 3. Elastična veza vijenca 7 i brida 8 osigurava trajnu vezu posude 1 i poklopca 2 odnosno nepropusni dosjed između plohe 5 na poklopcu 2 i plohe 6 na posudi 1. Ta veza omogućava primjenu posude kao ambalažnog spremnika za trajno pakiranje premaza i privremano odlaganje viška premaza. Posuda se otvara povlačenjem poklopca 2 prema gore dok se ne raskine elastična veza vijenca 7 i brida 8. The flat opening of the container 1 is closed hermetically by a five-sided flat cover 2, which has the shape of a five-sided opening of the container 1. The connection between the container 1 and the lid 2 is made via a detachable connection between the folded crown 3 of the container 1 and the groove 4 on the edge of the lid 2. The tightness of the connection is ensured by the connection the surface 5 of the slot 4 on the inner surface 6 of the rim 3 by evenly pressing the cover 2 onto the container 1 until the rim 7 in the slot 4 comes under the elastic lower edge 8 of the rim 3. The elastic connection of the rim 7 and the rim 8 ensures a permanent connection of the container 1 and of cover 2, that is, an impermeable abutment between surface 5 on cover 2 and surface 6 on container 1. This connection enables the container to be used as a packaging container for permanent coating packaging and temporary disposal of excess coating. The container is opened by pulling the cover 2 upwards until the elastic connection of the rim 7 and the edge 8 is broken.

U posude se tvornički pakiraju osnovne komponente višekomponentnih premaza ili nerazrijeđene komponente jednokomponentnih premaza koje se razrijeđuju vodom. Tvornički pakirane osnovne komponente premaza porebno je pripremiti za nanošenje miješanjem s drugim komponentama ili razrijeđivanjem vodom. Da bi se premaz mogao pripremiti u posudi 1 potrebno je dio osnovne komponente premaza iz posude 1 preliti u drugu posudu da bi se ostatak premaza u posudi 1 mogao razrijediti i/ili dopuniti drugim komponentama premaza kako bi sastav pripremljnog premaza odgovarao sastavu koji je potreban za nanošenje. The basic components of multi-component coatings or the undiluted components of single-component coatings, which are diluted with water, are packaged in containers. It is necessary to prepare the factory-packaged basic coating components for application by mixing them with other components or diluting them with water. In order for the coating to be prepared in container 1, it is necessary to pour part of the basic component of the coating from container 1 into another container so that the remainder of the coating in container 1 can be diluted and/or supplemented with other components of the coating so that the composition of the preparatory coating corresponds to the composition required for application.

Premaz pripremljen za nanošenje najčešće se ručno nanosi na veće ravne površine pomoću valjaka a na manje ravne i kutne površine površine pomoću četaka i kistova. Nanošenje se vrši tako što se valjci, četke i kistovi namaću u premaz. Da bi se premaz na namočenom valjku, četki ili kistu ravnomjerno rasporedio potrebno je skinuti višak premaza a premaz koji se zadržao ravnomjerno rasporediti. To se postiže kotrljanjem namočenog valjka ili vučenjem namočene četke ili kista po hrapavoj ili poroznoj površini pri čemu se višak premaza ocijedi a ostatak premaza ravnomjerno rasporedi po namočenom priboru za nanošenje. The coating prepared for application is usually applied manually to larger flat surfaces using rollers and to smaller flat and angular surfaces using brushes and brushes. Application is done by dipping rollers, brushes and brushes in the coating. In order to evenly distribute the coating on a wet roller, brush or brush, it is necessary to remove the excess coating and distribute the remaining coating evenly. This is achieved by rolling a wetted roller or dragging a wetted brush or brush over a rough or porous surface, whereby the excess coating is drained off and the rest of the coating is evenly distributed over the wetted application equipment.

Da bi posuda 1 mogla služiti i kao posuda za boju i stalak za ručni alat pri izvođenju soboslikarskih, dekoraterskih i ličilačkih radova osnovni oblik posude u vidu plašta peterostrane krnje piramide jednolike debljine stijenke je izmjenjen. In order for vessel 1 to serve as both a paint vessel and a stand for hand tools when performing self-painting, decorating and make-up works, the basic shape of the vessel in the form of a mantle of a five-sided truncated pyramid of uniform wall thickness has been changed.

Prva izmjena osnovnog oblika odnosi se na stražnju bočnu stranicu 9 čiji je veći središnji ravni dio 10 utisnut u posudu 1 tako što je zarotiran iz vijenca 3 otvora prema unutrašnjosti posude 1 pod kutom većim od kuta nagiba stranice 9. Na unutrašnjoj plohi 11 ravnog dijela 10 izvedena je ravna orebrena ploha 12 koja služi za cijeđenje i raspoređivanje premaza na namočenom priboru za nanošenje. Širina orebrene plohe jednaka je ili malo veća od visine najvećeg valjka a njezina duljina veća je od dvostrukog opsega vanjskog promjera najvećeg valjka. The first modification of the basic shape refers to the rear side page 9 whose larger central flat part 10 is pressed into the container 1 by being rotated from the crown 3 of the opening towards the interior of the container 1 at an angle greater than the angle of inclination of the side 9. On the inner surface 11 of the flat part 10 a flat ribbed surface 12 is made, which is used for squeezing and distributing the coating on the soaked application tool. The width of the ribbed surface is equal to or slightly greater than the height of the largest roller, and its length is greater than twice the circumference of the outer diameter of the largest roller.

Druga izmjena osnovnog oblika odnosi se dva bočna prednja brida posude 1. Donje dijelove prednjih bočnih bridova posude 1 oblikuju prizmatični prodori koji oblikuju dva jednaka udubljenja 13 koji u plaštu posude 1 tvore dvije jednake stepenaste ravnine 14. Iznad udubljenja 13 odnosno stepenastih ravnina 14 u unutrašnjosti posude 1 nalaze se dvije jednake pregrade 15 u obliku slova L. Jedan kraj svake pregrade 15 spojen je na bočnu a drugi na prednju stranicu posude 1. U jednom od krakova svake pregrade 15 izveden je uzdužni raspor 16. Svaka pregrada 15 zajedno s bočnom i prednjom stranicom na koje su spojeni njezini krajevi te ravninom 14 na kojoj se nalazi tvori unutrašnju posudu 17. Dna unutrašnjih posuda 17 nalaze se na pribižno polovici visine posude 1. Unutrašnje posude 17 služe za privremeno odlaganje valjaka, četki i kistova tijekom nanošenja premaza. The second modification of the basic shape refers to the two front side edges of the container 1. The lower parts of the front side edges of the container 1 are formed by prismatic penetrations that form two equal depressions 13 that form two equal stepped planes 14 in the shell of the container 1. Above the depressions 13, that is, the stepped planes 14 in the interior container 1 there are two equal partitions 15 in the shape of the letter L. One end of each partition 15 is connected to the side and the other to the front side of container 1. In one of the arms of each partition 15 there is a longitudinal gap 16. Each partition 15 together with the side and the front side to which its ends are connected and the plane 14 on which it is located forms the inner container 17. The bottoms of the inner containers 17 are located at approximately half the height of the container 1. The inner containers 17 are used for temporary storage of rollers, brushes and brushes during coating application.

Ovako izvedene izmjene osnovnog oblika posude 1 omogućavaju njezinu izradu tehnologijom tlačnog brizganja iz polimernih materijala kao jednodijelnog proizvoda koji se izrađuje u jednom alatu s jednostavnom kinematikom. Changes to the basic shape of container 1 made in this way enable it to be made by pressure injection technology from polymer materials as a one-piece product that is made in one tool with simple kinematics.

Kada se posuda 1 koristi kao ambalažni spremnik za pakiranje i transportiranje premazom se puni gotovo cijela unutrašnja šupljina zajedno s unutrašnjim posudama 17 do vijenca 3 odnosno poklopca 2. When container 1 is used as a packaging container for packaging and transportation, almost the entire inner cavity is filled with the coating together with the inner containers 17 up to the crown 3 or cover 2.

Kada se posuda 1 koristi kao posuda za nanošenje premaza i stalak za ručni alat pri izvođenju soboslikarskih, dekoraterskih i ličilačkih radova početna najviša razina R premaza pripremljenog za nanošenje u posudi 1 treba biti ispod dna unutrašnjih posuda 17. Dio unutrašnje šupljine posude 1 ispod dna unutrašnjih posuda 17 koristi se kao spremnik za premaz a dio iznad dna unutrašnjih posuda 17 koristi se kao stalak za privremeno odlaganje ručnog alata za nanošenje premaza. Na gornjem dijelu orebrene plohe 12 koji se nalazi iznad razine R premaza P vrši se skidanje viška i raspoređivanje premaza kotrljanjem namočenog valjka po gornjem dijelu orebrene plohe 12. Valjci se privremeno odlažu tako da se slobodnim krajem zataknu preko vijenca 3 u posudu 1 tako da se ostatak premaza može cijediti u posudu 1. Premaz na namočenim četkama i kistovima se također raspoređuje vućenjem po orebrenoj plohi 12. Privremeno odlaganje četaka i kistova obavlja se ulaganjem u unutrašnje posude 17. Ostatak premaza koji se zadržao na uloženim četkama i kistovima cijedi se kroz raspore 16 u posudu 1. When container 1 is used as a container for coating and a stand for hand tools when performing self-painting, decorating and make-up works, the initial highest level of the R coating prepared for application in container 1 should be below the bottom of the inner containers 17. Part of the inner cavity of container 1 below the bottom of the inner containers container 17 is used as a container for the coating, and the part above the bottom of the inner containers 17 is used as a stand for temporary storage of manual tools for applying the coating. On the upper part of the ribbed surface 12, which is located above the level R of the coating P, the excess is removed and the coating is distributed by rolling a soaked roller on the upper part of the ribbed surface 12. The rollers are temporarily stored so that the free end is stuck over the cornice 3 in the container 1 so that the rest of the coating can drain into the container 1. The coating on the soaked brushes and brushes is also distributed by dragging on the ribbed surface 12. The temporary storage of the brushes and brushes is done by placing them in the inner containers 17. The rest of the coating that remained on the brushes and brushes placed is drained through the slits 16 in container 1.

Prenošenje posude 1 obavlja se na poznat način pomoću lučno savijenog držača čiji se krajevi utaknu u otvore 18 na nosačima 19 koji se nalaze ispod vijenca 3 na sredini bočnih stranica spremnika 1. Container 1 is transported in a known manner by means of an arched holder, the ends of which are inserted into openings 18 on supports 19 located under the crown 3 in the middle of the container 1's sides.

Izlijevanje pemaza iz posude 1 preko vijenca 3 iznad prednjeg brida 20 otvora obavlja se tako što se posuda jednom rukom uhvati za držač i podigne iznad posude u koju se želi izliti premaz a vrhovi prstiju druge ruke se umetnu u udubljenje 21 u dnu posude 1. Nakretanjem posude 1, pri čemu posuda rotira oko krajeva držača, premaz se izlijeva iz posude 1 preko prednjeg brida 20 otvora posude 1. Pouring pumice stone from container 1 over the crown 3 above the front edge 20 of the opening is done by holding the container with one hand and lifting it above the container into which the coating is to be poured, while the fingertips of the other hand are inserted into the recess 21 in the bottom of container 1. of the container 1, whereby the container rotates around the ends of the holder, the coating is poured from the container 1 over the front edge 20 of the opening of the container 1.

Iz opisa izvedbe slijedi da je posuda 1 s poklopcem 2 praktičan i ekonomičan višenamjenski proizvod. Može se koristiti kao trajan, povrativi, višekratno uporabivi ambalažni spremnik za pakiranje i transportiranje tekućih premaza te trajno uporabiva posuda za pripremu i nanošenje premaza i stalak za privremeno odlaganje ručnog alata tijekom nanošenja premaza. It follows from the performance description that container 1 with lid 2 is a practical and economical multipurpose product. It can be used as a permanent, returnable, reusable packaging container for packaging and transporting liquid coatings, as well as a permanently usable container for preparing and applying coatings and a stand for temporary storage of hand tools during coating application.

Claims (4)

1. Posuda za pakiranje i nanošenje tekućih premaza u obliku plašta višestrane krnje piramide jednolike debljine stijenke čiji je veći središnji ravni dio stražnje stranice utisnut u posudu pod kutom većim od kuta nagiba stražnje stranice i na čijoj je unutrašnjoj plohi izvedena ravna orebrena ploha koja služi za cijeđenje i raspoređivanje premaza na namočenom priboru za nanošenje, naznačena time, što posuda (1) ima oblik plašta peterostrane krnje piramide konično zaobljenih bridova i jednolike debljine stijenke čija je donja manja osnovka zatvorena dnom a gornja veća osnovka završava se ravnim peterostranim otvorom s vijencem (3) povijenim prema vani, čije stranice imaju oblik trapeza koji se od dna prema otvoru posude malo šire tako da je njihov nagib prema okomitim pravcima koji ih probadaju mali, koja je simetrična obzirom na okomitu uzdužnu ravninu simetrije (S), u čijim su donjim dijelovima prednjih bočnih bridova izvedeni prizmatični prodori koji oblikuju dva udubljenja (13) koji u plaštu posude (1) tvore dvije stepenaste ravnine (14) iznad kojih se, u unutrašnjosti posude (1), nalaze dvije zrcalno simetrične okomite pregrade (15) u obliku slova (L) čiji su stražnji krakovi spojeni na bočne a prednji, u kojima su izvedeni je uzdužni raspori (16), na prednje stranice posude (1) i koje zajedno s bočnom i prednjom stranicom na koje su spojeni njihovi krajevi te ravninom (14) na kojoj se nalaze tvore unutrašnje posude (17) čija se dna nalaze se na pribižno polovici visine posude (1).1. Container for packaging and applying liquid coatings in the form of a mantle of a multi-sided truncated pyramid of uniform wall thickness, the larger central flat part of the rear side is pressed into the container at an angle greater than the angle of inclination of the rear side, and on the inner surface of which there is a flat ribbed surface that serves for squeezing and distributing the coating on the soaked application tool, characterized by the fact that the container (1) has the shape of a mantle of a five-sided truncated pyramid with conically rounded edges and a uniform wall thickness, the lower smaller base of which is closed with a bottom and the upper larger base ends with a flat five-sided opening with a cornice ( 3) bent outwards, the sides of which have the shape of a trapezoid that widens a little from the bottom towards the opening of the container so that their inclination towards the vertical directions that pierce them is small, which is symmetrical with respect to the vertical longitudinal plane of symmetry (S), in the lower part of which they are parts of the front side edges made prismatic penetrations that form two recesses (13) which in the shell of the container (1) they form two stepped planes (14) above which, in the interior of the container (1), there are two mirror-symmetrical vertical partitions (15) in the shape of the letter (L) whose back arms are connected to the side arms and the front arms, in with which the longitudinal gaps (16) are made, on the front sides of the container (1) and which together with the side and front sides to which their ends are connected and the plane (14) on which they are located form the inner containers (17) whose bottoms are is approximately half the height of the container (1). 2. Posuda za pakiranje i nanošenje tekućih premaza prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačena time, što se ravni peterostrani otvor posude (1) zatvara nepropusno ravnim peterostranim poklopcem (2) koji ima oblik peterostranog otvora posude (1) dosjedom plohe (5) u utoru (4) na bridu poklopca (2) na unutrašnju plohu (6) vijenca (3) otvora posude (1) i što su pokolopac (2) i posuda (1) u sastavljivo rastavljivoj elastičnoj vezi preko vijenca (7) u utoru (4) na bridu poklopca (1) s bridom (8) na vijencu (3) posude (1). 2. A container for packaging and applying liquid coatings according to patent claim 1, characterized in that the flat five-sided opening of the container (1) is closed tightly by a flat five-sided lid (2) that has the shape of the five-sided opening of the container (1) by the fit of the surface (5) in the groove (4) on the edge of the lid (2) on the inner surface (6) of the rim (3) of the opening of the container (1) and that the lid (2) and the container (1) are assembled and disassembled in an elastic connection over the rim (7) in the groove (4) ) on the edge of the lid (1) with the edge (8) on the rim (3) of the container (1). 3. Posuda za pakiranje i nanošenje tekućih premaza prema patentnim zahtjevima 1 i 2 , naznačena time, što se posuda (1) s poklopcem (2) upotrebljava kao trajan, povrativ, višekratno uporabiv ambalažni spremnik za pakiranje i transportiranje tekućih premaza i/ili trajno uporabiva posuda za pripremu i nanošenje premaza čiji se otvor posude (1) i unutrašnje posude (17) koriste kao stalak za privremeno odlaganje ručnog alata tijekom nanošenja premaza. 3. A container for packaging and applying liquid coatings according to patent claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the container (1) with a lid (2) is used as a permanent, returnable, reusable packaging container for packaging and transporting liquid coatings and/or permanently usable container for preparing and applying coating, the opening of the container (1) and the inner container (17) are used as a stand for temporary storage of hand tools during coating application. 4. Posuda za pakiranje i nanošenje tekućih premaza prema patentnim zahtjevima 1 i 2, naznačena time, što se posuda (1) i poklopac (2) izrađuju iz polimernih materijala tehnologijom tlačnog brizganja.4. Container for packaging and application of liquid coatings according to patent claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the container (1) and lid (2) are made of polymer materials by pressure injection technology.
HR20030428A 2000-12-11 2003-05-26 Container for fluids used in painting operations HRP20030428B1 (en)

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PCT/HR2000/000041 WO2002047922A1 (en) 2000-12-11 2000-12-11 Container for fluids used in painting operations
HR20030428A HRP20030428B1 (en) 2000-12-11 2003-05-26 Container for fluids used in painting operations

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DE (1) DE60038058T2 (en)
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GB0625869D0 (en) * 2006-12-23 2007-02-07 Ici Plc A paint roller tray assembly
CA2706796A1 (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-12-07 Gilles Plouffe Huppy pail

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US4927046A (en) * 1987-01-05 1990-05-22 Armstrong Robert E Holding vessel with supportive handle
FR2646829B1 (en) * 1989-05-10 1991-09-13 Rocca Theo PAINT BUCKET WITH COMPARTMENT AND LID
US5341969A (en) * 1993-01-19 1994-08-30 Accamark Partnership Container accommodating paint, roller and brush and lid therefor
CA2096569A1 (en) * 1993-05-19 1994-11-20 Verelk Bedrossian Paint bucket with inner paint implement attaching means

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HRP20030428B1 (en) 2008-07-31
EP1343640A1 (en) 2003-09-17
WO2002047922A1 (en) 2002-06-20
DE60038058D1 (en) 2008-03-27
ATE385910T1 (en) 2008-03-15
EP1343640B1 (en) 2008-02-13
DE60038058T2 (en) 2009-02-05

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