HRP20000151A2 - Double-headed button - Google Patents

Double-headed button Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20000151A2
HRP20000151A2 HR20000151A HRP20000151A HRP20000151A2 HR P20000151 A2 HRP20000151 A2 HR P20000151A2 HR 20000151 A HR20000151 A HR 20000151A HR P20000151 A HRP20000151 A HR P20000151A HR P20000151 A2 HRP20000151 A2 HR P20000151A2
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
double
button
headed
fact
button according
Prior art date
Application number
HR20000151A
Other languages
Croatian (hr)
Inventor
Kolaković Zlatko
Original Assignee
Kolaković Zlatko
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kolaković Zlatko filed Critical Kolaković Zlatko
Priority to HR20000151A priority Critical patent/HRP20000151A2/en
Priority to US10/220,302 priority patent/US20030056339A1/en
Priority to AU2001240937A priority patent/AU2001240937A1/en
Priority to PCT/HR2001/000010 priority patent/WO2001070066A1/en
Publication of HRP20000151A2 publication Critical patent/HRP20000151A2/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B1/00Buttons
    • A44B1/18Buttons adapted for special ways of fastening
    • A44B1/28Buttons adapted for special ways of fastening with shank and counterpiece
    • A44B1/30Screw-buttons
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/36Button with fastener
    • Y10T24/3651Separable

Landscapes

  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)

Description

Područje na koje se izum odnosi The field to which the invention relates

Ovaj izum odnosi se na dugme koje uz svoju primarnu funkciju držača za hlače određenim postupkom, a zahvaljujući svojem obliku, uz primarnu zadobiva i sekundarnu funkciju djelomično zaštitnog sredstva od pokušaja određenog čina seksualnog delikta. This invention refers to a button that, in addition to its primary function of a holder for pants, by a certain procedure, and thanks to its shape, acquires, in addition to the primary function, a secondary function of a partially protective means against the attempt of a certain act of sexual delict.

Prema MKP-u izum bi mogao biti klasificiran u grupu A 44 B. According to the IPC, the invention could be classified in group A 44 B.

Tehnički problem Technical problem

Seksualni delikti tj. silovanja bilo kao svršeni čini, bilo kao pokušaji veliki su problem današnjice i prijetnja najviše ženama kao rizičnoj skupini. Svi dosadašnji vidovi obrane od pokušaja seksualnog delikta uglavnom su usmjereni na odvraćanje uz kontradjelovanje na tijelo napadača primjenom različitih sredstava za otklanjanje prijetnje. Rješenje problema iz odnosa žrtva-napadač sadržano je osnovnim lajt-motivom: Sexual crimes, i.e. rapes, either as completed spells or as attempts, are a big problem today and a threat mainly to women as a risk group. All previous forms of defense against attempted sexual offenses are mainly aimed at deterring and counteracting the attacker's body by using various means to eliminate the threat. The solution to the problem of the victim-attacker relationship is contained in the basic leitmotif:

- korištenjem izuma, prevencije radi, a u normalnim uvjetima i jednostavnim, kratkotrajnim postupkom pokušati maksimalizirati zaštitu komplicirajući suprotni postupate u nenormalnim uvjetima. - by using inventions, for the sake of prevention, and in normal conditions and with a simple, short-term procedure, try to maximize protection by complicating the opposite procedure in abnormal conditions.

Svaki onaj kome izum pripada zajedno sa glavnom stvari osobnim izborom trenutačne funkcije izuma prilagođava svoju zaštitu u skladu sa rizičnosti situacija u kojima se trenutno nalazi ili će se tek nalaziti kao i rizičnosti mjesta uz koje su seksualni delikti usko povezani. Each one to whom the invention belongs, together with the main thing, by personal choice of the current function of the invention, adjusts his protection in accordance with the riskiness of the situations in which he is currently or will be in the future, as well as the riskiness of places with which sexual offenses are closely related.

Stanje tehnike State of the art

Podnositelju nije poznata činjenica da u današnjem stanju tehnike postoji slično sredstvo koje bi moglo imati dodatnu navedenu funkciju. Dugmad koje se u tekstilnoj industriji upotrebljavaju kao sporedna stvar imaju samo jednu funkciju: The applicant is not aware of the fact that in today's state of the art there is a similar device that could have the additional specified function. Buttons, which are used as a side item in the textile industry, have only one function:

- služe kao držači hlača i imaju svojstvo da se jednostavnom radnjom stavljaju u funkciju (zakopčaju) iz čega proizlazi, sa stajališta pokušaja činjenja seksualnog delikta i njihov očiti nedostatak - they serve as pants holders and have the property of being put into operation (fastened) by a simple action, which results, from the point of view of an attempt to commit a sexual offense, and their obvious lack

- jednostavnom radnjom stavljaju se i izvan funkcije (otkopčaju) te zbog toga otvaraju mogućnost neposrednog djelovanja na tijelo. - with a simple action, they are also put out of function (unfastened) and therefore open up the possibility of direct action on the body.

Izlaganje suštine izuma Presentation of the essence of the invention

Iz činjenice da služi kao sporedna stvar hlačama kao odjevnom predmetu, a zahvaljujući svome obliku i postupcima činjenja svrsishodnim, navedeni izum uz primarnu ulogu običnog dugmeta određenim načinom primjene pribavlja si i sekundarnu ulogu pretvarajući se u djelomično zaštitno sredstvo od pokušaja radnji navedenih oblika delikata. Izum raspolaže sa dva načina primjene koji proizlaze iz dva različita postupka činjenja svrhovitim. Due to the fact that it serves as an accessory to the pants as an article of clothing, and thanks to its shape and methods of making it expedient, the mentioned invention, in addition to the primary role of an ordinary button, also acquires a secondary role by a certain method of application, turning into a partial protective device against attempted actions of the aforementioned forms of offenses. The invention has two ways of application that result from two different procedures for making it purposeful.

a) slika 1; položaj dvoglavog dugmeta A (0) a) picture 1; double-headed button position A (0)

- ovakvim načinom primjene vidljiva je njegova primarna funkcija da služi kao obično dugme za hlače. Tijelo dvoglavog dugmeta postupkom zavrtanja u položaju A: velika glava (2) - bliže tijela; mala glava (l) - dalje od tijela na nosač dugmeta sa navojem (4) koji je za ojačani rub hlača fiksno učvršćen drukerom (5) kao i u dosadašnjem stanju tehnike ima ulogu “običnog” dugmeta. Mala glava pri tome lako prolazi kroz ušicu na mjestu na hlačama predviđenom za kopčanje dok velika glava ostaje nevidljiva zbog preklapanja ojačanih dijelova hlača. - this way of application shows its primary function of serving as an ordinary trouser button. The body of the double-headed button by the process of screwing in position A: large head (2) - closer to the body; small head (l) - away from the body on the threaded button holder (4), which is fixed to the reinforced edge of the trousers with a presser (5), as in the current state of the art, it has the role of a "regular" button. The small head easily passes through the eyelet in the place on the pants intended for fastening, while the large head remains invisible due to the overlap of the reinforced parts of the pants.

b) slika 1; položaj dvoglavog dugmeta B (180°) b) picture 1; position of double-headed button B (180°)

- ovakvim načinom primjene uočava se njegova sekundarna funkcija da uz primarnu služi i kao navedeno sredstvo za djelomičnu prevenciju seksualnih delikata. - with this method of application, its secondary function can be observed, that in addition to the primary one, it also serves as a means for the partial prevention of sexual offenses.

Odvrtanjem dvoglavog dugmeta iz primarnog položaja A tijelo (3) zajedno sa glavama (1 i 2) odvaja se od nosača sa navojem (4) koji je za ojačanje na hlačama fiksno učvršćen drukerom (5) i pri tome se mala glava prvo provlači kroz ušicu na hlačama i nakon toga se ponovnim postupkom zavrtanja na nosač dvoglavog dugmeta spajaju njegova primarna i sekundarna funkcija. By unscrewing the double-headed button from the primary position A, the body (3) together with the heads (1 and 2) is separated from the threaded support (4), which is fixed to the pants with a presser (5) to strengthen it, and the small head is first passed through the eyelet on the trousers and after that, by repeating the process of screwing on the double-headed button holder, its primary and secondary functions are combined.

Takvim izborom funkcije i postupkom dobiva se stanje da se velika glava dvoglavog dugmeta ne može više provući kroz ušicu na hlačama predviđenoj za kopčanje i kao takva cjelina služi i kao dugme-nosač i kao dugme sa zaštitnom funkcijom. With such a choice of function and procedure, the situation is achieved that the large head of the double-headed button can no longer be pushed through the eyelet on the trousers intended for fastening, and as such a unit serves both as a button-carrier and as a button with a protective function.

Zbog činjenice da svaki nasilni pokušaj odmatanja dvoglavog dugmeta od nosača zahtijeva obavezno korištenje DVIJU RUKU, u svim deliktnim situacijama “jedan na jedan”, korištenje ove funkcije izuma ima s obzirom na žrtvu pozitivne posljedice: Due to the fact that any violent attempt to unfasten the double-headed button from the carrier requires the mandatory use of TWO HANDS, in all "one-on-one" delict situations, the use of this function of the invention has positive consequences for the victim:

- predstavlja iznenadnu zapreku namjeravanoj radnji - represents a sudden obstacle to the intended action

- omogućava žrtvi slobodne ruke i daje joj mogućnost da se brani otporom i drugim sredstvima - enables the victim to have free hands and gives him the opportunity to defend himself by resistance and other means

- uz pruženi otpor maksimalno produžuje vrijeme do konačnog stavljanja izvan funkcije - with the provided resistance, it maximally extends the time until the final putting out of function

- može biti bitnim uzrokom od mogućeg odustajanja od namjere izvršenja delikta - can be an essential cause of the possible abandonment of the intention to commit the tort

Kratak opis crteža Brief description of the drawing

Propratni crtež (slika 1) koji je uključen u opis i koji čini dio spisa prikazuje izgled i oblik izuma sa prikazanim djelomičnim presjekom bitnim zbog objašnjavanja funkcija i postupaka činjenja svrhovitim te prikazuje njegove sastav-ne dijelove: The accompanying drawing (Figure 1), which is included in the description and forms part of the file, shows the appearance and form of the invention with a partial cross-section, important for explaining the functions and procedures of making it purposeful, and shows its constituent parts:

1. mala glava dvoglavog dugmeta 1. small head of a double-headed button

2. velika glava dvoglavog dugmeta 2. large double-headed button head

3. tijelo sa navojem 3. threaded body

4. nosač dvoglavog dugmeta sa navojem 4. double-headed button holder with thread

5. druker 5. Drucker

Opis načina ostvarivanja izuma Description of the method of realization of the invention

Opis načina ostvarivanja izuma proizlazi iz njegovih funkcija i vidljiv je iz izlaganja u dosadašnjim točkama ovog podneska. The description of the method of realization of the invention derives from its functions and is visible from the exposition in the previous points of this submission.

Način primjene izuma Method of application of the invention

Iz dosad navedenih prikaza vidljivo je da je izum trajno korisno sredstvo usmjereno prema djelomičnoj zaštiti osobnosti od teških povreda tijela i duha činom pokušaja silovanja. Iz spoznaje da njegova preventivna funkcija stvara barem djelomične preduvjete u cilju očuvanja ovih osobnih vrijednosti proizlazi i njegova svrhovitost i nameće se kao neophodna potreba u obliku sporedne stvari pripadajućim dijelovima odjeće. From the descriptions given so far, it is evident that the invention is a permanently useful tool aimed at partial protection of the personality from serious injuries to the body and spirit caused by the act of attempted rape. From the knowledge that its preventive function creates at least partial preconditions in order to preserve these personal values, its purposefulness also arises and is imposed as a necessary necessity in the form of a secondary thing to the belonging parts of clothing.

Opravdanje za njegovu industrijsku proizvodnju višestruko se nalazi u samo jednoj trajno obeščašćenoj i duhovno uništenoj žrtvi manje. The justification for its industrial production is multiple times found in just one less permanently dishonored and spiritually destroyed victim.

Claims (9)

1. Dvoglavo dugme naznačeno time da se sastoji od dvije glave (1) i (2), različite po promjeru i obliku te tijela (3) sa urezanim navojem po cijeloj duljim;1. A double-headed button characterized by the fact that it consists of two heads (1) and (2), different in diameter and shape, and a body (3) with an incised thread all along the longer one; 2. Dvoglavo dugme prema zahtjevu 1, naznačeno time da glave dugmeta (1) i (2) i tijelo (3) čine kompaktnu nerazdvojivu cjelinu;2. Double-headed button according to claim 1, characterized in that the button heads (1) and (2) and the body (3) form a compact inseparable unit; 3. Dvoglavo dugme naznačeno time da mu je sastavni dio nosač (4) koji se može i mora fiksno učvrstiti za ojačanje na rubovima hlača;3. A double-headed button characterized by the fact that its integral part is a carrier (4) which can and must be fixed to strengthen the edges of the trousers; 4. Dvoglavo dugme prema zahtjevima 1 do 3, naznačeno time da se navrtanjem tijela (3) sa glavama (1) i (2) dobiva standardno dugme ako je velika glava (2) okrenuta bliže tijelu, a mala glava (1) dalje od tijela korisnika;4. Double-headed button according to claims 1 to 3, characterized by the fact that by screwing the body (3) with the heads (1) and (2), a standard button is obtained if the large head (2) is turned closer to the body, and the small head (1) is further from user bodies; 5. Dvoglavo dugme prema zahtjevima 1 do 3, naznačeno time da se odvrtanjem iz primarnog položaja te potom provlačenjem male glave(1) kroz rupicu na hlačama predviđenoj za kopčanje, a nakon toga ponovnim postupkom zavrtanja na nosač dugmeta (4), dobiva stanje sekundarnog, preventivnog i sigurnosnog položaja zbog onemogućenog standardnog postupka otkapčanja;5. Double-headed button according to claims 1 to 3, indicated by the fact that by unscrewing it from the primary position and then passing the small head (1) through the hole on the pants intended for fastening, and then by repeating the screwing process on the button carrier (4), the state of the secondary button is obtained , preventive and safety position due to disabled standard disconnection procedure; 6. Dvoglavo dugme prema zahtjevima 1 do 5, naznačeno time da je prijelaz iz sekundarnoga u primarni položaj dugmeta moguć samo postupkom odvijanja sa nosača (4) i rotacijom tijela (3) sa glavama (1) i (2) za 180 stupnjeva;6. Double-headed button according to claims 1 to 5, characterized by the fact that the transition from the secondary to the primary position of the button is possible only by the process of unfolding from the support (4) and rotating the body (3) with the heads (1) and (2) by 180 degrees; 7. Dvoglavo dugme prema zahtjevima 1 do 6, naznačeno time da je nosač (4), tijela okruglog profila, odgovarajuće mehaničke čvrstoće sa navojem narezanim po cijeloj dužini;7. A double-headed button according to claims 1 to 6, indicated by the fact that the support (4), a body of a round profile, of adequate mechanical strength, is threaded along its entire length; 8. Dvoglavo dugme prema zahtjevima 1 i 2, naznačeno time da mala glava (1) promatrana zasebno može biti različitih opsega i oblika;8. Double-headed button according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the small head (1) viewed separately can be of different sizes and shapes; 9. Dvoglavo dugme prema zahtjevima 1 i 2, naznačeno time da velika glava (2) promatrana zasebno može biti različitih opsega i oblika.9. A double-headed button according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the large head (2) viewed separately can be of different sizes and shapes.
HR20000151A 2000-03-16 2000-03-16 Double-headed button HRP20000151A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HR20000151A HRP20000151A2 (en) 2000-03-16 2000-03-16 Double-headed button
US10/220,302 US20030056339A1 (en) 2000-03-16 2001-03-13 Two-headed rape protection button
AU2001240937A AU2001240937A1 (en) 2000-03-16 2001-03-13 Two-headed rape protection button
PCT/HR2001/000010 WO2001070066A1 (en) 2000-03-16 2001-03-13 Two-headed rape protection button

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HR20000151A HRP20000151A2 (en) 2000-03-16 2000-03-16 Double-headed button

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20000151A2 true HRP20000151A2 (en) 2001-10-31

Family

ID=10947069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HR20000151A HRP20000151A2 (en) 2000-03-16 2000-03-16 Double-headed button

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20030056339A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2001240937A1 (en)
HR (1) HRP20000151A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2001070066A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMC20060026U1 (en) * 2006-07-17 2008-01-18 Jonny Q Italia Srl BUTTON CONSISTING OF THREE COMPONENTS BETWEEN THEIR COOPERANTS.
IT1397722B1 (en) * 2009-07-15 2013-01-24 Brb S R L REMOVABLE BUTTON STRUCTURE

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR651977A (en) * 1928-03-30 1929-03-01 Removable button
US2174521A (en) * 1938-07-05 1939-10-03 George W Lancaster Threadless detachable button for garments
FR2288490A1 (en) * 1974-10-24 1976-05-21 Ishizaki Press Kogyo Kk Assembly attaching button to garment - has mounting screw through stem carry pivotal and rotatable button attachment disc
ES261738Y (en) * 1981-11-11 1982-12-01 Merlo Ortenbach Jose Luis PERFECTED BUTTON.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001070066A1 (en) 2001-09-27
AU2001240937A1 (en) 2001-10-03
US20030056339A1 (en) 2003-03-27

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