GR1010523B - Antimicrobial use of a transparent polyurethane and copper film - Google Patents
Antimicrobial use of a transparent polyurethane and copper film Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GR1010523B GR1010523B GR20220100747A GR20220100747A GR1010523B GR 1010523 B GR1010523 B GR 1010523B GR 20220100747 A GR20220100747 A GR 20220100747A GR 20220100747 A GR20220100747 A GR 20220100747A GR 1010523 B GR1010523 B GR 1010523B
- Authority
- GR
- Greece
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- copper film
- transparent polyurethane
- film
- antimicrobial use
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title abstract description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004774 atomic orbital Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/34—Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/20—Copper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N2300/00—Combinations or mixtures of active ingredients covered by classes A01N27/00 - A01N65/48 with other active or formulation relevant ingredients, e.g. specific carrier materials or surfactants, covered by classes A01N25/00 - A01N65/48
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
ΤΕΧΝΙΚΗ ΠΕΡΙΓΡΑΦΗ technical description
«ΑΝΤΙΜΙΚΡΟΒΙΑΚΗ ΧΡΗΣΗ ΕΝΟΣ ΔΙΑΦΑΝΟΥ ΦΙΛΜ "ANTIMICROBIAL USE OF A TRANSPARENT FILM
ΥΛΙΚΟΥ ΠΟΛΥ ΟΥΡΕΘΑΝΗΣ ΚΑΙ ΧΑΛΚΟΥ» POLY URETHANE AND COPPER MATERIAL"
Τεχνικό πεδίο Technical field
Η παρούσα εφεύρεση σχετίζεται με την επικάλυψη επιφανειών με τις οποίες έρχεται συχνά σε επαφή ο άνθρωπος. Ιδιαίτερα κοινόχρηστες επιφάνειες οι οποίες δυνητικά αποτελούν εστίες διασποράς μικροβίων, είναι δυνατόν να επικαλυφθούν με ένα αυτοκόλλητο φιλμ θερμοπλαστικής πολυουρεθάνης (TPU) που περιέχει χαλκό (Cu) . The present invention relates to the coating of surfaces with which man frequently comes into contact. Especially shared surfaces that are potentially hotbeds of germs can be covered with an adhesive thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) film containing copper (Cu).
Τεχνική υποβάθρου Background technique
Τεχνικές που χρησιμοποιούνται σήμερα αφορούν κυρίως την συνεχή απολύμανση επιφανειών σε κοινόχρηστους ή και συχνόχρηστους χώρους με απολυμαντικά που περιέχουν αλκοόλες ή τεταρτοταγή άλατα του αμμωνίου. Σε χώρους που υπάρχει μεγάλο μικροβιακό φορτίο όπως νοσοκομεία μπορούν να χρησιμοποιούνται απολυμαντικά με δραστικές ουσίες είτε τις παραπάνω είτε αλδεΰδες είτε υποχλωριώδες νάτριο. Techniques used today mainly concern the continuous disinfection of surfaces in common or frequently used areas with disinfectants containing alcohols or quaternary ammonium salts. In places where there is a large microbial load such as hospitals, disinfectants with active substances either the above or aldehydes or sodium hypochlorite can be used.
Η παρούσα εφεύρεση είναι ένα σύνθετο υλικό που αποτελείται από πολυουρεθάνη και χαλκό. Χαρακτηρίζεται από εφάπαξ κόστος και διαρκή μείωση του μικροβιακού φορτίου σε καλυμμένες με αυτό επιφάνειες. Παράλληλα είναι διαπερατό στο φως και έχει χαμηλότερο κόστος από τον καθαρό χαλκό. The present invention is a composite material consisting of polyurethane and copper. It is characterized by a one-time cost and a permanent reduction of the microbial load on surfaces covered with it. At the same time, it is permeable to light and has a lower cost than pure copper.
Η εφεύρεση είναι υλικό σε μορφή φιλμ που περιέχει 97 έως 98% wt. TPU και 2% έως 3% wt. Cu. Έχει διαπιστωθεί πειραματικά το ανωτέρω υλικό φέρει τις αντιμικροβιακές ιδιότητες του χαλκού, αφού επέρχεται μείωση του μικροβιακού φορτίου και ιδιαίτερα του ιικού φορτίου στην επιφάνειά του. Το υλικό είναι φιλμ 2 διαστάσεων κατάλληλου πάχους που επικολλάται σε επιφάνειες με σκοπό την συνεχή μείωση μικροβιακού, μυκητιακού και ιικού φορτίου. Η χρήση αυτού του υλικού αφορά φιλμ στα πλαίσια που εμπίπτουν στην χημική σύστασή του. The invention is a material in film form containing 97 to 98% wt. TPU and 2% to 3% wt. Cu. It has been experimentally established that the above material has the antimicrobial properties of copper, since there is a reduction in the microbial load and especially the viral load on its surface. The material is a 2-dimensional film of appropriate thickness that is affixed to surfaces in order to continuously reduce microbial, fungal and viral load. The use of this material concerns films in the contexts of its chemical composition.
Η εφεύρεση σχετίζεται με την αξιοποίηση των εγγενών αντιμικροβιακών και αντιιικών ιδιοτήτων του χαλκού, αλλά και των φυσικών και μηχανικών ιδιοτήτων του πολυμερούς. Ο χαλκός έχει ηλεκτρονιακή διαμόρφωση [Ar]3d<10>4s<1>. Η κυτταρική μεμβράνη των μικροβίων έχει ένα σταθερό ηλεκτρικό δυναμικό. Ο χαλκός έχει ένα ασύζευκτο ηλεκτρόνιο στο 4s ατομικό τροχιακό. Ο χαλκός ερχόμενος σε επαφή με βακτήρια διαταράσσει το δυναμικό της μεμβράνης τους. Η μεμβράνη των βακτηρίων ανοίγει τρύπες, ιόντα χαλκού και σωματίδια χαλκού μπαίνουν στο εσωτερικό του βακτηρίου, προσδένονται στα ένζυμα που είναι απαραίτητα για την επιβίωσή του. Ως αποτέλεσμα το βακτήριο πεθαίνει. Το πολυμερές PU χρησιμοποιείται για την κατασκευή αδιάβροχων μεμβρανών για την κάλυψη επιφανειών. Όταν έχει κατάλληλη σύσταση των μακρομοριακών αλυσίδων ώστε να έχει θερμοπλαστικές ιδιότητες αναφέρεται ως TPU. The invention is related to the exploitation of the intrinsic antimicrobial and antiviral properties of copper, but also of the physical and mechanical properties of the polymer. Copper has an electronic configuration [Ar]3d<10>4s<1>. The cell membrane of microbes has a constant electrical potential. Copper has an unpaired electron in the 4s atomic orbital. Copper coming into contact with bacteria disrupts their membrane potential. The membrane of the bacteria opens holes, copper ions and copper particles enter the interior of the bacterium, attach to the enzymes necessary for its survival. As a result the bacterium dies. PU polymer is used to make waterproof films to cover surfaces. When it has a suitable composition of macromolecular chains to have thermoplastic properties it is referred to as TPU.
Στον Πίνακα 1 παρουσιάζονται αποτελέσματα μετά από 30 min επαφής του υλικού με μία αρχική συγκέντρωση βακτηρίων και ιών. Table 1 shows results after 30 min of contact of the material with an initial concentration of bacteria and viruses.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR20220100747A GR1010523B (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Antimicrobial use of a transparent polyurethane and copper film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR20220100747A GR1010523B (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Antimicrobial use of a transparent polyurethane and copper film |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GR1010523B true GR1010523B (en) | 2023-08-10 |
Family
ID=88289472
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR20220100747A GR1010523B (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Antimicrobial use of a transparent polyurethane and copper film |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GR (1) | GR1010523B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120261054A1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2012-10-18 | Bluecher Hasso Von | Coating for objects, in particular in public facilities and/or means of transportation, for preventing the transmission of infections |
| US20160150776A1 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-02 | Brandon Johnston | Antimicrobial films |
| US20180098543A1 (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2018-04-12 | Dmr International, Inc. | Antimicrobial polymer systems using multifunctional organometallic additives for polyurethane hosts |
| US20190091950A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2019-03-28 | Fundacion Imdea Nanociencia | Polymeric composites with functional surfaces |
| US20200398883A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-12-24 | Mark Sisson | Handle sleeves and handles with bioactive surface coatings |
-
2022
- 2022-09-13 GR GR20220100747A patent/GR1010523B/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120261054A1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2012-10-18 | Bluecher Hasso Von | Coating for objects, in particular in public facilities and/or means of transportation, for preventing the transmission of infections |
| US20180098543A1 (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2018-04-12 | Dmr International, Inc. | Antimicrobial polymer systems using multifunctional organometallic additives for polyurethane hosts |
| US20160150776A1 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-02 | Brandon Johnston | Antimicrobial films |
| US20190091950A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2019-03-28 | Fundacion Imdea Nanociencia | Polymeric composites with functional surfaces |
| US20200398883A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-12-24 | Mark Sisson | Handle sleeves and handles with bioactive surface coatings |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PG | Patent granted |
Effective date: 20230908 |