GB967177A - A method for preparing pyrrolidinones and piperidinones - Google Patents

A method for preparing pyrrolidinones and piperidinones

Info

Publication number
GB967177A
GB967177A GB3463260A GB3463260A GB967177A GB 967177 A GB967177 A GB 967177A GB 3463260 A GB3463260 A GB 3463260A GB 3463260 A GB3463260 A GB 3463260A GB 967177 A GB967177 A GB 967177A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
group
pyrrolidinone
dimethyl
piperidinone
methyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3463260A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rohm and Haas Co
Original Assignee
Rohm and Haas Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rohm and Haas Co filed Critical Rohm and Haas Co
Publication of GB967177A publication Critical patent/GB967177A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D207/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D207/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D207/18Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
    • C07D207/22Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D207/24Oxygen or sulfur atoms
    • C07D207/262-Pyrrolidones
    • C07D207/2632-Pyrrolidones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms
    • C07D207/2672-Pyrrolidones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D207/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D207/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D207/18Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
    • C07D207/22Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D207/24Oxygen or sulfur atoms
    • C07D207/262-Pyrrolidones
    • C07D207/2632-Pyrrolidones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms
    • C07D207/272-Pyrrolidones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
    • C07D209/04Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
    • C07D209/30Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
    • C07D209/32Oxygen atoms
    • C07D209/34Oxygen atoms in position 2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
    • C07D209/44Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
    • C07D209/46Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with an oxygen atom in position 1
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D209/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D209/56Ring systems containing three or more rings
    • C07D209/96Spiro-condensed ring systems

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)

Abstract

Pyrrolidinones and piperidinones with, in the 5 and 6 positions respectively, a hydrogen atom and optionally a hydrocarbon group which may be joined to another carbon atom in the ring to form a cyclic group are prepared by reacting corresponding pyrrolidinones or piperidinones substituted in the 5 and 6 position respectively by a hydroxyl, alkoxyl, or an alkylamino group in which the alkyl group may be substituted by hydroxyl, aryl, or alkylamino groups and the optional second hydrocarbon substituent, with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenolysis catalyst. Lists of starting compounds are given, among them compounds of formula <FORM:0967177/C1/1> in which R represents hydrogen, an alkyl group (1-18C), an aryl group (up to 10C) an aralkyl group (up to 18C), an alkaryl group (up to 24C), an alkarylalkyl group (up to 30C), an alkoxyalkyl group (3 to 24C), hydroxyalkyl (2-12C), an alkylamino alkyl (3-18C), or a dialkylamino alkyl group (3-18C) in which the dialkyl substituents may be joined to form a cyclic group, R1 represents hydrocarbon groups (1-10C), R2 represents a hydroxyl, alkoxyl (1-4C) alkylamino (1-12C) which may be substituted by a hydroxyl, alkoxyl, aryl or alkylamino group, and D is a divalent chain containing 2 to 3C atoms which yield compounds of formula <FORM:0967177/C1/2> Catalysts for the hydrogenation are Raney nickel or cobalt, cobalt or nickel with ammonia, cobalt-copper, nickel-cobalt, palladium, platinum, rubidium and ruthenium with or without a carrier such as activated alumina or clays, silica gel, charcoal, asbestos and pumice. A solvent, such as hydrocarbons, alcohols and ethers may be present and the product is separated by filtration and stripping of the solvent. The starting materials may be obtained by the cyclisation of g - and d - oxonitriles followed by hydration with aqueous alkali. Examples describe the preparation of 3,3,5-trimethyl -2- pyrolidinone, 3,5-dimethyl -3- neopentyl -2- pyrrolidinone, 5,5-dimethyl -2- piperidinone, 4,5-dimethyl -2- pyrrolidinone, 1-benzyl-3, 3, 5-trimethyl -2- pyrrolidinone, 1-(2-phenylethyl)-3,3,6-trimethyl-2- piperidinone, 1-(2-hydroxy propyl)-5, 5-dimethyl -2- piperidinone, 1-(2-methyl aminoethyl)-3, 5-dimethyl -3- hexyl -2- pyrrolidinone spiro {3,3-dimethylbicyclo (2,2,1) heptane-2, 31-[51-methyl -21- pyrrloidinone]}, 1 -ptolyl-3, 3, 5-trimethyl -2- pyrrolidinone, 1-(2-hydroxy ethyl)-3, 5-bis-(2-methylpropyl)-3-methyl -2- pyrrolidinone, 1-(3-dimethyl-aminopropyl)-4, 6-dimethyl -4- neopentyl -2- piperidinone, 3, 3-pentamethylene-2, 3, 3a, 4, 5, 6, 7, 7a-octahydroindol -2- one, 3-methyl-1, 3, 3a, 4, 5, 6, 7, 7a-octahydroisoindol -1- one, 5, 6-dimethyl -2- piperidinone, 5-methyl -2- pyrrolidinone, 3, 3, 6-trimethyl-2, 3, 3a, 4, 5, 6, 7, 7a-octahydroindol-2-one, 6-oza -7- oxo 1, 3, 3-trimethylbicyclo (3, 2, 1) octane, 5-ethyl -5- butyl -2- piperidinone, 3, 5-dihexyl -3- methyl -2- pyrolidinone, 1, 3, 3, 5-tetramethyl -2- pyrrolidinone, 1, 3-dimethyl-3, 5-dihexyl -2- pyrrolidinone, 1-ethyl-3, 3, 6-tri, methyl -2- piperidinone and 1-dodecyl-3, 5, 5-trimethyl -2- piperidinone.
GB3463260A 1959-10-13 1960-10-10 A method for preparing pyrrolidinones and piperidinones Expired GB967177A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US84606959A 1959-10-13 1959-10-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB967177A true GB967177A (en) 1964-08-19

Family

ID=25296853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3463260A Expired GB967177A (en) 1959-10-13 1960-10-10 A method for preparing pyrrolidinones and piperidinones

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB967177A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4473696A (en) * 1982-10-07 1984-09-25 Ici Americas Inc. Synthesis of 2-substituted-5-methyl-pyridines
US4658031A (en) * 1982-10-07 1987-04-14 Ici Americas Inc. Synthesis of 2-substituted-5-methyl-pyridines and intermediates therefor
US4687854A (en) * 1982-10-07 1987-08-18 Ici Americas Inc. Bispiperidone precursor of 2-substituted-5-methyl-pyridines
TWI799435B (en) * 2017-08-02 2023-04-21 美商維泰克斯製藥公司 Processes for preparing compounds

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4473696A (en) * 1982-10-07 1984-09-25 Ici Americas Inc. Synthesis of 2-substituted-5-methyl-pyridines
US4658031A (en) * 1982-10-07 1987-04-14 Ici Americas Inc. Synthesis of 2-substituted-5-methyl-pyridines and intermediates therefor
US4687854A (en) * 1982-10-07 1987-08-18 Ici Americas Inc. Bispiperidone precursor of 2-substituted-5-methyl-pyridines
TWI799435B (en) * 2017-08-02 2023-04-21 美商維泰克斯製藥公司 Processes for preparing compounds

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