GB966525A - Compounds containing phosphorus - Google Patents

Compounds containing phosphorus

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Publication number
GB966525A
GB966525A GB1367960A GB1367960A GB966525A GB 966525 A GB966525 A GB 966525A GB 1367960 A GB1367960 A GB 1367960A GB 1367960 A GB1367960 A GB 1367960A GB 966525 A GB966525 A GB 966525A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
compounds
rnp
nco
hydrazine
ammonia
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1367960A
Inventor
Harold Crosbie Fielding
Frank Nyman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB1367960A priority Critical patent/GB966525A/en
Publication of GB966525A publication Critical patent/GB966525A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/77Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
    • C08G18/776Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur phosphorus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/28Titanium compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/06Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
    • C07F9/22Amides of acids of phosphorus
    • C07F9/224Phosphorus triamides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/30Phosphinic acids [R2P(=O)(OH)]; Thiophosphinic acids ; [R2P(=X1)(X2H) (X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
    • C07F9/36Amides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/38Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
    • C07F9/44Amides thereof
    • C07F9/4461Amides thereof the amide moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
    • C07F9/4484Compounds containing the structure C-P(=X)(N-acyl)-X, C-P(=X)(N-heteroatom)-X or C-P(=X)(N-CN)-X (X = O, S, Se)
    • C07F9/4492Compounds containing the structure P(=X)(N-C(=X)-) (X = O, S, Se)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/46Phosphinous acids [R2POH], [R2P(= O)H]: Thiophosphinous acids including[R2PSH]; [R2P(=S)H]; Aminophosphines [R2PNH2]; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3855Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur
    • C08G18/3857Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur having nitrogen in addition to sulfur
    • C08G18/3861Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur having nitrogen in addition to sulfur containing sulfonamide and/or sulfonylhydrazide groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3878Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having phosphorus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3893Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3897Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen containing heteroatoms other than oxygen, halogens, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus or silicon

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

A process for making novel phosphorus compounds comprises reacting under anhydrous conditions an isocyanate of phosphorus having the general formula RnP(NCO)3-n or RnP(O)(NCO)3n in which R is ethyl, isopropyl or a phenyl radical and n is 0, 1 or 2, with a compound, the molecule of which contains one or more reactive hydrogen atoms in hydroxyl or amino groups directly attached to an atom other than carbon. The reaction may be carried out in ether, benzene, xylene, or aceto-nitrile in the presence, if desired, of a catalyst chosen from tertiary amines, e.g. triethylamine, or organotin compounds, e.g. dibutoxy tin diacetate, at a temperature up to the boiling-point of the medium. The compounds containing amino groups are specified as ammonia, hydrazine, phosphoryl triamide, sulphuryl amide, and dibutoxy silane diamine; whilst those containing OH groups are given as "o" phosphoric acid, diethylphosphite, phenyl phosphonic acid, boric acid, phenyl boronic acid, substituted silane diols and the hydroxides of Ca, Mg, Zn, Al and Mo. When the compounds are polyfunctional, i.e. contain more than one NH2 or OH group then the reaction product can be polymeric. The polymers obtained using the inorganic NH2 compounds, e.g. ammonia and hydrazine, may be further cross-linked with formaldehyde to give textile additives which impart flame resistance to the textile.ALSO:A process for making novel phosphorus compounds comprises reacting under anhydrous conditions an isocyanate of phosphorus having the general formula: RnP(NCO)3-n or RnP(O)(NCO)3-n in which R is an ethyl, isopropyl or a phenyl radical and n is 0, 1 or 2, with a compound, the molecule of which contains one or more reactive hydrogen atoms in hydroxyl or amino groups directly attached to an atom other than carbon. The reaction may be carried out in ether, benzene, xylene or aceto-nitrile in the presence, if desired, of a catalyst chosen from tertiary amines, e.g. triethylamine, or organo-tin compounds, e.g. dibutoxy tin diacetate, at a temperature up to the boiling point of the medium. The compounds containing amino groups are specified as ammonia, hydroxylamine, hydrazine, phosphoryl triamide, sulphuryl amide, and dibutoxy silane diamine; whilst those containing -OH groups are given as o phosphoric acid, diethyl phosphite, phenyl phosphonic acid, boric acid phenyl boronic acid, substituted silane diols and the hydroxides of Ca, Mg, Zn, Al and Mo. When the compounds are polyfunctional, i.e. contain more than one NH2 or OH group then the reaction product can be polymeric. Some of the products of the above reaction are claimed. The polymers obtained using the inorganic NH2 compounds, e.g. hydrazine and ammonia, may be further cross linked with formaldehyde to give textile additives which impart flame resistance to the textile.ALSO:A process for making novel phosphorus compounds, which may be polymers, comprises reacting under anhydrous conditions an isocyanate of phosphorus having the general formula RnP(NCO)3-n or RnP(O) (NCO)3-n in which R is an ethyl, isopropyl or a phenyl radical and n is 0, 1 or 2, with a compound, the molecule of which contains one or more reactive hydrogen atoms in hydroxyl or amino groups directly attached to an atom other than carbon. The reaction may be carried out in ether, benzene, xylene or acetonitrile in the presence, if desired, of a catalyst chosen from tertiary amines, e.g. triethylamine, or organo tin compounds, e.g. dibutoxy tin diacetate, at a temperature up to the boiling point of the medium. The compounds containing amino groups are specified as ammonia, hydrazine, phosphoryl triamide, sulphonyl amide and dibutoxy silane diamine; whilst those containing OH groups are given as o1phosphoric acid, diethylphosphite, phenyl phosphonic acid, boric acid, phenyl boronic acid, substituted silane diols and the hydroxides of Ca, Mn, Zn, Al and Mo. When the compounds are polyfunctional, i.e. contain more than one NH2 or OH group, then the reaction product may be polymeric, Certain of the polymeric reaction products are claimed, The polymers obtained using inorganic NH2 compounds e.g. ammonia and hydrazine, may be further cross-linked with formaldehyde to give textile additives which import flame resistance to the textile.
GB1367960A 1960-04-19 1960-04-19 Compounds containing phosphorus Expired GB966525A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1367960A GB966525A (en) 1960-04-19 1960-04-19 Compounds containing phosphorus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1367960A GB966525A (en) 1960-04-19 1960-04-19 Compounds containing phosphorus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB966525A true GB966525A (en) 1964-08-12

Family

ID=10027436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1367960A Expired GB966525A (en) 1960-04-19 1960-04-19 Compounds containing phosphorus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB966525A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117843678A (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-04-09 珠海宏昌电子材料有限公司 Diisocyanate monomer and preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117843678A (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-04-09 珠海宏昌电子材料有限公司 Diisocyanate monomer and preparation method and application thereof

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