GB956741A - Aqueous binder formulations - Google Patents
Aqueous binder formulationsInfo
- Publication number
- GB956741A GB956741A GB2680162A GB2680162A GB956741A GB 956741 A GB956741 A GB 956741A GB 2680162 A GB2680162 A GB 2680162A GB 2680162 A GB2680162 A GB 2680162A GB 956741 A GB956741 A GB 956741A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acrylic
- methacrylic
- weight
- water
- monomers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09D133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09D133/062—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09D133/06
- C09D133/066—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09D133/06 containing -OH groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08L61/26—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
- C08L61/28—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with melamine
Abstract
Aqueous binder formulations, particularly for the production of storing enamels, comprise (1) 10 to 50% by weight of at least one water-soluble or water-dilutable aminoplast precondensate, and (2) 50 to 90% by weight of at least one ammonium and/or amine, salt of a copolymer from (a) 50 to 90% by weight of one or more acrylic or methacrylic esters of monohydric non-polymerizable alcohols, (b) 5 to 30% by weight of at least one ethylenically unsaturated mono- or di-carboxylic acid, (c) 2 to 20% by weight of one or more acrylic or methacrylic monoesters of polyhydric non-polymerizable alcohols, and (d) optionally up to 15% by weight of other monomeric copolymerizable compounds. Aminoplast precondensates (1) specified are those of formaldehyde with urea, thiourea, melamine, benzoguanamine, o-phenylene-bis- (2, 4-diamino-1, 3, 5-triazine), amelline, guanidine, dicyandiamide, glyoxalureines, N, N1-dimethyl urea, including condensates in which the methylol groups have been etherified, e.g. with methanol. Monomers (2) specified are (a) acrylic and methacrylic esters of methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl 2-ethylhexyl and cyclohexyl alcohols, (b) acrylic, methacrylic, maleic and fumaric acids, (c) acrylic and methacrylic monoesters of 1, 2-ethanediol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-propanediol, isomeric butanediols, pentanediols and hexanediols, and pentaerythritol, and (d) acrylonitrile, vinyl ethers, esters, amines and sulphones, vinyl and vinylidene halides, acrylamide, methacrylamide, styrene, alpha-methyl styrene, and N-vinyl sulphamides. Amines which may be used to form the salts of the copolymers are alkylamines, hydroxy-alkylamines, diamine and morpholines. The binders are used in aqueous vehicles which may also contain organic liquids, e.g. ethanol, glycol monoacetate, glycols, dimethyl formamide and diacetone alcohol, and pigments, e.g. iron oxide, titanium dioxide, slate powder and talc. The resulting compositions are applied to substrates and rendered hard and water-resistant by heating. The preparation of copolymers (2) is described by a process in which a mixture containing monomers, buten-1-ol-3, as a regulator, azodiisobutyronitrile and acetone is added gradually to boiling dioxane or ethanol, and after polymerization the solvent is distilled off and the residue is treated with ammonia and/or an amine. Specified copolymers prepared by this method are those of butyl acrylate, acrylic acid and butanediol monoacrylate with, as optional additional monomers, (a) styrene, (b) acrylonitrile and (c) acrylonitrile and acrylamide, and also a copolymer of butyl acrylate, acrylic acid and 1,4-pentanediol monoacrylate.ALSO:Surfaces of wood, metal, plastic and ceramic are coated by spraying, brushing, curtain coating, roller coating, flushing, dipping, or impregnating with an aqueous composition comprising (1) a water-soluble or water-dilutable aminoplast condensate, and (2) an ammonium and/or amine salt of a copolymer of (a) an acrylic or methacrylic ester of a monohydric alcohol, (b) an ethylenic mono- or di-carboxylic acid, (c) an acrylic or methacrylic monoester of a polyhydric alcohol, and (d) optionally other monomers (see Division C3), and then stoving the coating to render it hard and water-resistant. The compositions may also contain organic solvents and pigments, e.g. titanium dioxide, iron oxide, slate dust and talc. The examples describe the application to iron sheets of aqueous pigmented compositions comprising (1) a melamine/formaldehyde or o-phenylene-bis-(2,4-diamino)-1,3,5-triazine-urea/formaldehyde condensate, and (2) copolymers of butyl acrylate acrylic acid and butanediol monoacrylate (or pentanediol monoacrylate), with styrene, acrylonitrile and acrylamide as optional monomers, followed by stoving at 120-150 DEG C. In one Example (2) the resulting coating is overcoated with an alkyd/urea resin and the whole assembly is further stoved at 120 DEG C.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB63254A DE1297789B (en) | 1961-07-13 | 1961-07-13 | Aqueous stoving enamels |
DEB0065284 | 1961-12-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB956741A true GB956741A (en) | 1964-04-29 |
Family
ID=25965989
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2680162A Expired GB956741A (en) | 1961-07-13 | 1962-07-12 | Aqueous binder formulations |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT256283B (en) |
BE (2) | BE620252A (en) |
CH (1) | CH413186A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1297789B (en) |
GB (1) | GB956741A (en) |
NL (1) | NL280876A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4064191A (en) | 1976-03-10 | 1977-12-20 | American Cyanamid Company | Coating composition containing an alkylated glycoluril, a polymeric non-self-crosslinking compound and an acid catalyst |
US4105708A (en) | 1976-09-07 | 1978-08-08 | American Cyanamid Company | Dimethoxymethyl diethoxymethyl glycoluril and coating compositions containing the same as a cross-linking agent |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3628122A1 (en) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-03-03 | Herberts Gmbh | FOREIGN NETWORKING BINDER COMBINATION, THIS CONTAINING AQUEOUS COATING AGENT AND ITS USE |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2819237A (en) * | 1953-09-22 | 1958-01-07 | American Cyanamid Co | Aqueous dispersions of a copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a primary hydroxy group and a thermosetting resin forming reaction product |
GB824340A (en) * | 1955-08-18 | 1959-11-25 | American Cyanamid Co | Improvements in composition and process for preparing same |
NL97983C (en) * | 1956-06-25 | |||
BE596996A (en) * | 1959-11-12 | 1961-05-10 | Canadian Ind | New polymer materials |
-
0
- NL NL280876D patent/NL280876A/xx unknown
- BE BE616309D patent/BE616309A/xx unknown
- BE BE620252D patent/BE620252A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-07-13 DE DEB63254A patent/DE1297789B/en active Pending
-
1962
- 1962-07-09 CH CH821362A patent/CH413186A/en unknown
- 1962-07-12 GB GB2680162A patent/GB956741A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-07-13 AT AT569962A patent/AT256283B/en active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4064191A (en) | 1976-03-10 | 1977-12-20 | American Cyanamid Company | Coating composition containing an alkylated glycoluril, a polymeric non-self-crosslinking compound and an acid catalyst |
US4105708A (en) | 1976-09-07 | 1978-08-08 | American Cyanamid Company | Dimethoxymethyl diethoxymethyl glycoluril and coating compositions containing the same as a cross-linking agent |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT256283B (en) | 1967-08-10 |
NL280876A (en) | |
DE1297789B (en) | 1969-06-19 |
BE616309A (en) | |
BE620252A (en) | |
CH413186A (en) | 1966-05-15 |
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