GB954527A - Improved mineral fibre mat formation - Google Patents

Improved mineral fibre mat formation

Info

Publication number
GB954527A
GB954527A GB3083762A GB3083762A GB954527A GB 954527 A GB954527 A GB 954527A GB 3083762 A GB3083762 A GB 3083762A GB 3083762 A GB3083762 A GB 3083762A GB 954527 A GB954527 A GB 954527A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibres
resole
atmosphere
lignin
mineral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3083762A
Inventor
Frank Jervey Ball
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
West Virginia Pulp and Paper Co
Original Assignee
West Virginia Pulp and Paper Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by West Virginia Pulp and Paper Co filed Critical West Virginia Pulp and Paper Co
Priority to GB3083762A priority Critical patent/GB954527A/en
Priority to DEW32810A priority patent/DE1232054B/en
Priority to FR907545A priority patent/FR1336929A/en
Publication of GB954527A publication Critical patent/GB954527A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/587—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

A method of producing a mat of mineral fibres wherein mineral fibres are produced by attenuation from molten mineral and a binder is applied to the fibres by spraying the binder, while dispersed in a aqueous liquid medium, into a heated atmosphere and thence into contact with the attenuated fibres for effecting a bond between the fibres, is characterized by spraying into said atmosphere droplets of an aqueous liquid blend of an "A" stage resole with from 0.1 to 9 parts by weight of lignin per part of said resole, the droplets in the heated atmosphere becoming converted by loss of water vapour to a viscous adhesive blend of the resole and the lignin that adheres to the fibres and bonds them together where they are in contact relation, and thereafter heat curing the adhesive blend "in situ", as disposed and carried by the fibres, to effect a resin-forming reaction between the resole and the lignium. The atmosphere is preferably a steam containing atmosphere at a temperature above 212 DEG F. and preferably above 450 DEG F. The fibres are preferably glass fibres and the resole is preferably phenol aldehyde resin. The lignin may be alkali lignin preferably in the free acid form and the "A" stage resole and the alkali lignin in free acid form may be contained in an aqueous ammoniacal mutual solution that is sprayed into the atmosphere. The solids content of the solution initially sprayed into the heated atmosphere may be from about 3% to about 50% and the solids content of the binder that is applied to the mineral fibres may be from about 1% to about 15% by weight of the fibres.
GB3083762A 1962-08-10 1962-08-10 Improved mineral fibre mat formation Expired GB954527A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3083762A GB954527A (en) 1962-08-10 1962-08-10 Improved mineral fibre mat formation
DEW32810A DE1232054B (en) 1962-08-10 1962-08-18 Process for the production of mats from mineral fibers
FR907545A FR1336929A (en) 1962-08-10 1962-08-22 Process for manufacturing a mat of mineral fibers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3083762A GB954527A (en) 1962-08-10 1962-08-10 Improved mineral fibre mat formation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB954527A true GB954527A (en) 1964-04-08

Family

ID=10313920

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3083762A Expired GB954527A (en) 1962-08-10 1962-08-10 Improved mineral fibre mat formation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB954527A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3652352A (en) * 1968-11-26 1972-03-28 World Patent Dev Corp Process for manufacture of hard mineral fiber slabs with coating
WO2016077315A1 (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-05-19 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Lignin compositions
WO2022008614A1 (en) * 2020-07-07 2022-01-13 Ahlstrom-Munksjö Oyj Filtration Media

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3652352A (en) * 1968-11-26 1972-03-28 World Patent Dev Corp Process for manufacture of hard mineral fiber slabs with coating
WO2016077315A1 (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-05-19 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Lignin compositions
WO2022008614A1 (en) * 2020-07-07 2022-01-13 Ahlstrom-Munksjö Oyj Filtration Media
EP4434604A3 (en) * 2020-07-07 2024-10-23 Ahlstrom Oyj Filtration media

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2500665A (en) High-temperature insulation and method of manufacture
ATE200315T1 (en) BONDING FIBER MATS WITH HEAT CURING FIBER BINDERS OF CERTAIN EPOXY RESINS
FI893085A0 (en) Process for the production of a compression-molded product, possibly in the form of a sheet, from a synthetic resin, and the preform used in the process
NO302692B1 (en) Process for preparing a plate of lignocellulosic material and phenolic resin binder
GB944434A (en) Vitreous fibre panel
ES428420A1 (en) Binder compositions
NO169849C (en) PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF MODIFIED PHENOLIC RESIN BINDING AGENTS AND THEIR USE FOR THE PREPARATION OF CHIPBOARDS
GB954527A (en) Improved mineral fibre mat formation
ES416574A2 (en) Process for making glass fiber product using phenolic binder resins
DE69125087D1 (en) Phenolic resin, process for producing this resin, and mixture containing this resin for bonding mineral fibers
USRE23347E (en) Art of making phenol-aldehyde re
CN109180887B (en) Preparation method of molybdenum phenolic resin for water-soluble rock wool, adhesive and application thereof
GB1013039A (en) Pipe covering and method of making same
NO864018L (en) PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF CRYPE-FREE PRELIMINARY PREPARED FORMULATED MATERIALS ON PHENOLIC RESIN.
CN109181601A (en) A kind of hydrophobic type fluosilicic modified phenolic resin adhesive and preparation method thereof for rock wool heat-preservation material
CA1045536A (en) Method for manufacturing wood material boards
GB1248515A (en) Improvements in or relating to a process for the preparation of agglomerates
US2161749A (en) Molding process and materials
US3056708A (en) Mineral fiber mat formation
US3288582A (en) Method of making a bonded mat of surface treated glass fibers
US2404910A (en) Plastic composition and method of making
US1916333A (en) Impregnated product and process of manufacture
US3133031A (en) Process for bonding cellulosic particles
GB1017473A (en) Temperature resistant glass fibre reinforced articles
ATE18674T1 (en) REACTIVE BONDED UREA-CONTAINING RESOL, PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION AND ITS USE FOR IMPREGNATION AND LAMINATION.