GB950221A - Improvements in or relating to butadiene polymers - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to butadiene polymersInfo
- Publication number
- GB950221A GB950221A GB3940361A GB3940361A GB950221A GB 950221 A GB950221 A GB 950221A GB 3940361 A GB3940361 A GB 3940361A GB 3940361 A GB3940361 A GB 3940361A GB 950221 A GB950221 A GB 950221A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- catalyst
- alcohol
- aluminium
- butadiene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F136/00—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F136/02—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F136/04—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
- C08F136/06—Butadiene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/04—Dual catalyst, i.e. use of two different catalysts, where none of the catalysts is a metallocene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Butadiene is polymerized using a catalyst comprising (A) an organometallic compound having the formula RnM where M is aluminium, gallium, indium, beryllium, mercury, zinc or cadmium and R is an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or an alkaryl radical containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms per molecule and n is equal to the valence of M, and (B) a member selected from the group consisting of (1) titanium tetraiodide, and when M is aluminium, (2) mixtures of titanium tetraiodide and titanium tetrachloride and (3) iodine and a titanium halide TiX4 where X is chlorine or bromine. The butadiene is contacted with (A) to form an admixture therewith and then the admixture is contacted with incremental amounts of the (B) component. The term "incremental" covers either stepwise or continuous addition. Long lists of suitable catalyst components are given. The polymerization is usually carried out in a diluent, lists of which are given. In a batch process, the reaction mixture is inactivated by treating with an alcohol or water and the polymer is then separated and may be further purified. In a continuous process the total effluent is pumped to a catalyst-in-activating zone where an alcohol, for example, is added. If necessary a precipitating agent may then be added and the polymer separated from the diluent and alcohol which may be re-used after being fractionally distilled. A polybutadiene having a cis-content of 85 to 98% or higher may be produced. In the example the catalyst is triisobutyl aluminium, titanium tetraiodide and titanium tetrachloride and the solvent is toluene.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US7689360A | 1960-12-19 | 1960-12-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB950221A true GB950221A (en) | 1964-02-19 |
Family
ID=22134810
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3940361A Expired GB950221A (en) | 1960-12-19 | 1961-11-03 | Improvements in or relating to butadiene polymers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB950221A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4699960A (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1987-10-13 | Enichem Elastomeri, S.P.A. | Process for the polymerization or copolymerization of butadiene |
-
1961
- 1961-11-03 GB GB3940361A patent/GB950221A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4699960A (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1987-10-13 | Enichem Elastomeri, S.P.A. | Process for the polymerization or copolymerization of butadiene |
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