GB935388A - Linear polymeric polyimides - Google Patents

Linear polymeric polyimides

Info

Publication number
GB935388A
GB935388A GB4042160A GB4042160A GB935388A GB 935388 A GB935388 A GB 935388A GB 4042160 A GB4042160 A GB 4042160A GB 4042160 A GB4042160 A GB 4042160A GB 935388 A GB935388 A GB 935388A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pyromellitic dianhydride
reacted
reacting
chloride
aminobenzoyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4042160A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CBS Corp
Original Assignee
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westinghouse Electric Corp filed Critical Westinghouse Electric Corp
Publication of GB935388A publication Critical patent/GB935388A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/303Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups H01B3/38 or H01B3/302
    • H01B3/306Polyimides or polyesterimides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1003Preparatory processes
    • C08G73/1007Preparatory processes from tetracarboxylic acids or derivatives and diamines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1003Preparatory processes
    • C08G73/1007Preparatory processes from tetracarboxylic acids or derivatives and diamines
    • C08G73/1028Preparatory processes from tetracarboxylic acids or derivatives and diamines characterised by the process itself, e.g. steps, continuous
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1067Wholly aromatic polyimides, i.e. having both tetracarboxylic and diamino moieties aromatically bound

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
  • Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)

Abstract

Conductor wires are insulated by coating with an amide-modified polyamide made by (A) reacting by mixing at least one amide or polyamide having two terminal primary aromatic amino groups, with pyromellitic dianhydride in the presence of a solvent for the reactants or (B) reacting by mixing at least one primary aromatic diamine with pyromellitic dianhydride in the presence of a solvent for the reactants and reacting the product with at least one aromatic dibasic acid, halide, the resultant polymeric soluble intermediate being converted to an insoluble solid product by heating. In Example (XVII) a solution in acetamide of a reaction product of m-amino-benzoyl-p-amino-anilide and pyromellitic dianhydride is applied to a copper wire and cured by heat.ALSO:A process for making linear amide-modified polyimides comprises (A) reacting by mixing at least one amide or polyamide having two terminal primary aromatic amino groups, with pyromellitic dianhydride in the presence of a solvent for the reactants or (B) reacting by mixing at least one primary aromatic diamine with pyromellitic dianhydride in the presence of a solvent for the reactants and reacting the product thus obtained with at least one aromatic dibasic acid halide; whereby a soluble polymeric intermediate is formed, and heating said intermediate to convert the same to an insoluble solid product. The intermediates which contain amido acid groups are soluble in dimethyl formamide, acetamide and sulphoxide, Nmethyl-2-pyrrolidone and aqueous sodium hydroxide and bicarbonate and ammonium hydroxide. In the examples:- (I) a polyamide is made from m-phenylene diamine and isoand tere-phthaloyl chloride; (II) the polyamide of (I) is reacted with pyromellitic dianhydride; (III) and (IV) polyamides are made from mphenylene diamine and isophthaloyl chloride and reacted with pyromellitic dianhydride; (V), (VI), (XV) and (XVI) polyamides are made from m-phenylene diamine and iso- and terephthaloyl chloride and reacted with pyromellitic dianhydride; (VII) a polyamide is made from 4:41-methylene dianiline and iso- and terephthaloyl chloride and reacted with pyromellitic dianhydride; (VIII) m-phenylene diamine is reacted with pyromellitic dianhydride and the product with isophthaloyl chloride; (IX) 4:41methylene dianiline is reacted with pyromellitic dianhydride and the product with isophthaloyl chloride; (X) isophthaloyl-m-aminoanilide is reacted with pyromellitic dianhydride; (XI) N:N1-bis(aminobenzoyl)-m-phenylene diamine is reacted with pyromellitic dianhydride; (XII) p-aminobenzoyl-m-aminoanilide is reacted with pyromellitic dianhydride; (XIII) bis(m-aminobenzoyl)-p:p1-diaminodiphenyl ether is reacted with pyromellitic dianhydride and (XVII) maminobenzoyl-p-aminoanilide is reacted with pyromellitic dianhydride.ALSO:In the examples:-(X) isophthaloyl-m-aminoanilide is made by reacting m-nitroaniline with isophthaloyl chloride and reducing the resultant isophthaloyl-m-nitroanilide; (XI) p N:N1-bis(m-aminobenzoyl)-m-phenylene diamine is made by reacting m-nitrobenzoyl chloride with m-phenylene diamine and reducing the resultant N:N1-bis(m-nitrobenzyl)-m-phenylene diamine; (XII) p-aminobenzoyl-m-aminoanilide is made by reacting p-nitrobenzoyl chloride with m-nitroaniline and reducing the resultant p-nitrobenzoyl-m-nitroanilide; (XIII) bis(m-aminobenzoyl)-p : p1-diaminophenyl ether is made by reacting p : p1-diaminodiphenyl ether with m-nitrobenzoyl chloride and reducing the resultant bis(mnitrobenzoyl)- p : p1- diaminodiphenyl ether and (XVII) m-aminobenzoyl-p-amino-anilide is made by reacting m-nitrobenzoyl chloride with p-nitroaniline and reducing the resultant m-nitrobenzoyl-p-nitroanilide.
GB4042160A 1960-01-12 1960-11-24 Linear polymeric polyimides Expired GB935388A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202960A 1960-01-12 1960-01-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB935388A true GB935388A (en) 1963-08-28

Family

ID=21698929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4042160A Expired GB935388A (en) 1960-01-12 1960-11-24 Linear polymeric polyimides

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS3924291B1 (en)
DE (1) DE1415590B2 (en)
GB (1) GB935388A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1283933B (en) * 1964-12-11 1968-11-28 Haveg Industries Inc Electrical conductor
CN110734545A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-31 中仑塑业(福建)有限公司 polyimide resin and its preparing process and application

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1283933B (en) * 1964-12-11 1968-11-28 Haveg Industries Inc Electrical conductor
CN110734545A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-31 中仑塑业(福建)有限公司 polyimide resin and its preparing process and application

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS3924291B1 (en) 1964-10-29
DE1415590A1 (en) 1968-10-10
DE1415590B2 (en) 1971-03-18

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