GB9218120D0 - Electrochemical stabilisation of mineral masses such as concrete,and electrode arrangements therefor - Google Patents
Electrochemical stabilisation of mineral masses such as concrete,and electrode arrangements thereforInfo
- Publication number
- GB9218120D0 GB9218120D0 GB929218120A GB9218120A GB9218120D0 GB 9218120 D0 GB9218120 D0 GB 9218120D0 GB 929218120 A GB929218120 A GB 929218120A GB 9218120 A GB9218120 A GB 9218120A GB 9218120 D0 GB9218120 D0 GB 9218120D0
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- electrolyte
- mineral
- electrochemical
- anode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/4505—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
- C04B41/4564—Electrolytic or electrophoretic processes, e.g. electrochemical re-alkalisation of reinforced concrete
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/53—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone involving the removal of at least part of the materials of the treated article, e.g. etching, drying of hardened concrete
- C04B41/5369—Desalination, e.g. of reinforced concrete
- C04B41/5376—Electrochemical desalination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/60—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
- C04B41/61—Coating or impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/60—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
- C04B41/72—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone involving the removal of part of the materials of the treated articles, e.g. etching
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/015—Anti-corrosion coatings or treating compositions, e.g. containing waterglass or based on another metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/2023—Resistance against alkali-aggregate reaction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F2201/00—Type of materials to be protected by cathodic protection
- C23F2201/02—Concrete, e.g. reinforced
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
Abstract
Mineral masses eg hardened concrete reinforced with steel rebars can be stabilised against alkali-silicate reaction and/or treated by chloride extraction or realkalisation, by passing current around an electrochemical circuit having electrodes(s) (e.g. jacketed tubular anode(s) 5, 6) and electrolyte in contact therewith located in a passageway formed in the concrete under treatment and counterelectrode(s) (eg. rebars 2), in electrochemical contact with the mineral mass and separated from the electrolyte by the mineral mass, the electrolyte containing ionic treatment material to stabilise or treat the mineral mass. The material in its ionic form is thereby made to migrate deeply into the mineral mass. The treatment material can be lithium, calcium and/or sodium ions in alkaline solution where the electrode is an anode, or nitrite where the electrode is an anode. Preferably the passageway extends deeper in the concrete than the rebars nearest the concrete surface. Electrolyte liquid can recirculate in the jacketed tubular anodes.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9218120A GB2271123B (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1992-08-26 | Electrochemical stabilisation of mineral masses such as concrete,and electrode arrangements therefor |
AU49697/93A AU4969793A (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1993-08-25 | Electrochemical stabilisation of mineral masses such as concrete, and electrode arrangements therefor |
PCT/GB1993/001808 WO1994004474A1 (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1993-08-25 | Electrochemical stabilisation of mineral masses such as concrete, and electrode arrangements therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9218120A GB2271123B (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1992-08-26 | Electrochemical stabilisation of mineral masses such as concrete,and electrode arrangements therefor |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB9218120D0 true GB9218120D0 (en) | 1992-10-14 |
GB2271123A GB2271123A (en) | 1994-04-06 |
GB2271123B GB2271123B (en) | 1996-10-23 |
Family
ID=10720975
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9218120A Expired - Fee Related GB2271123B (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1992-08-26 | Electrochemical stabilisation of mineral masses such as concrete,and electrode arrangements therefor |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU4969793A (en) |
GB (1) | GB2271123B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994004474A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5391349A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-02-21 | Hansen; Charles N. | Method for inhibiting corrosion of metal imbedded in concrete |
US5837315A (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 1998-11-17 | Fmc Corporation | Compositions and processes for remediating hardened cementitious materials |
US6217742B1 (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 2001-04-17 | Jack E. Bennett | Cathodic protection system |
GB2322139A (en) * | 1997-02-15 | 1998-08-19 | Fosroc International Ltd | Electrochemical treatment of concrete |
GB9714047D0 (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 1997-09-10 | Fosroc International Ltd | A process for the electrochemical treatment of concrete |
DE19853332C1 (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-09-07 | Preussenelektra Kernkraft Gmbh | Process for the electrical contacting of concrete reinforcements |
CA2384913C (en) * | 1999-09-15 | 2009-12-29 | Citec Gmbh | Combination electrode for the electrochemical restoration of corrosion-damaged reinforced concrete and corresponding method for controlling the same |
US6387244B1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-05-14 | Cor/Sci, Llc. | Cathodic protection of reinforced concrete with impregnated corrosion inhibitor |
GB2471073A (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-22 | Gareth Kevin Glass | Corrosion Protection of Steel in Concrete |
CA2870755A1 (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-24 | Soletanche Freyssinet | Method for the galvanic protection of a reinforced concrete structure |
CN104388947B (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2017-03-29 | 山东大学(威海) | A kind of easy drag-line anti-corrosion protection system |
EP3762349B8 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2022-08-31 | Structural Technologies | Method for electrochemical treatment of concrete structures affected by asr |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4832803A (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1989-05-23 | Oystein Vennesland | Removal of chlorides from concrete |
EP0264421B1 (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1992-08-26 | Norwegian Concrete Technologies A.S. | Electrochemical re-alkalization of concrete |
US5198082A (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1993-03-30 | Norwegian Concrete Technologies A/S | Process for rehabilitating internally reinforced concrete by removal of chlorides |
NO171606C (en) * | 1988-01-04 | 1993-04-14 | John B Miller | PROCEDURE FOR AA STANSE ALKALI AGGREGATE REACTIONS IN CONCRETE O.L., AND A DEAL FOR AA TO IMPLEMENT THIS PROCEDURE |
FR2642064B1 (en) * | 1989-01-24 | 1993-04-16 | Miller John | PROCESS FOR STOPPING REACTIONS OF ALKALINE AGGREGATES IN CONCRETE, AND MEANS FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD |
DD285144A5 (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1990-12-05 | Univ Dresden Tech | PROCESS FOR REALIZING STEEL-WOVEN BOTON ELEMENTS |
US5366602A (en) * | 1989-12-11 | 1994-11-22 | Sri International | Method of protecting embedded reinforcing members |
US5141607A (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1992-08-25 | Corrpro Companies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for the removal of chlorides from steel reinforced concrete structures |
-
1992
- 1992-08-26 GB GB9218120A patent/GB2271123B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-08-25 WO PCT/GB1993/001808 patent/WO1994004474A1/en active Application Filing
- 1993-08-25 AU AU49697/93A patent/AU4969793A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2271123A (en) | 1994-04-06 |
AU4969793A (en) | 1994-03-15 |
WO1994004474A1 (en) | 1994-03-03 |
GB2271123B (en) | 1996-10-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20100826 |