GB898784A - Preparation of members of the tetracycline series - Google Patents

Preparation of members of the tetracycline series

Info

Publication number
GB898784A
GB898784A GB6680/59A GB668059A GB898784A GB 898784 A GB898784 A GB 898784A GB 6680/59 A GB6680/59 A GB 6680/59A GB 668059 A GB668059 A GB 668059A GB 898784 A GB898784 A GB 898784A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tetracycline
water
nutrient medium
hormodendrum
deoxytetracycline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB6680/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wyeth Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of GB898784A publication Critical patent/GB898784A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P29/00Preparation of compounds containing a naphthacene ring system, e.g. tetracycline
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/14Fungi; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/145Fungal isolates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12RINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/645Fungi ; Processes using fungi

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

12a-Hydroxy-tetracyclines are prepared by treating 12a-deoxytetracycline in a nutrient medium containing an assimiliable source of carbon, nitrogen and mineral salts with one or more oxygenating strains of microorganisms of the class Fungi Imperfecti which are members of the order Moniliales, and fermenting under aerobic conditions. Specified species are Myrothecium roridum, Hormodendrum hordei, Hormodendrum pallidum, Curvularia lanata, Curvularia pallescens and Botrytis cinera. The nutrient media are such as are suitable for the production of tetracycline per se, e.g. (a) corn steep liquor, sucrose and calcium carbonate in water, (b) corn meal, hydrolysed casein, glucose, yeast extract, potassium monohydrogen phosphate and calcium carbonate in water. The 12a-deoxytetracycline is added to the nutrient medium in a finely divided form, as a suspension in water or as a solution in a water-miscible solvent such as acetone, propylene glycol or dimethylformamide. Alternatively, the fungus may be grown in the nutrient medium under aerobic conditions, the cells separated from the fermentation medium and the 12a-deoxy-tetracycline added to the cell free filtrate and aeration continued for sufficient time to effect the desired hydroxylation. The produced tetracycline may be recovered from the reaction mixture by processes in general use for the recovery of tetracycline per se, e.g. extraction with butanol at pH 8.5 to 8.6, concentration of butanol extract and precipitation by means of a nonsolvent such as petroleum ether. Specifications 775,115, 859,580 and 859,581 are referred to.
GB6680/59A 1958-03-05 1959-02-26 Preparation of members of the tetracycline series Expired GB898784A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US71919158A 1958-03-05 1958-03-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB898784A true GB898784A (en) 1962-06-14

Family

ID=24889112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB6680/59A Expired GB898784A (en) 1958-03-05 1959-02-26 Preparation of members of the tetracycline series

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (1) BE576299A (en)
ES (1) ES247689A1 (en)
GB (1) GB898784A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE576299A (en) 1959-09-03
ES247689A1 (en) 1959-07-01

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