GB896999A - Polyether-thioether-glycols - Google Patents

Polyether-thioether-glycols

Info

Publication number
GB896999A
GB896999A GB2492858A GB2492858A GB896999A GB 896999 A GB896999 A GB 896999A GB 2492858 A GB2492858 A GB 2492858A GB 2492858 A GB2492858 A GB 2492858A GB 896999 A GB896999 A GB 896999A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
polyether
glycols
thioether
glycol
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2492858A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of GB896999A publication Critical patent/GB896999A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C319/00Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides
    • C07C319/14Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides of sulfides
    • C07C319/20Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides of sulfides by reactions not involving the formation of sulfide groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/52Polythioethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

Polyether-thioether glycols having molecular weights of 500 to 60,000 are prepared by reacting a polyether glycol of the formula HO-(CH2CH2O)m-R-O-(CH2CH2O)n-H where R is an alkylene, cycloalkylene or arylene radical which may contain hydroxyl and/or oxalkylated hydroxyl groups, and the sum of m and n is 6 to 200, with a thioether glycol of the formula HO-(CHR1CHR2-S-CHR3CHR4O)p-H where R1, R2, R3 and R4 are hydrogen or alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl groups, and p is 1 to 200. The reaction is preferably effected at temperatures of 140 DEG to 220 DEG C. in the presence of a dehydration catalyst such as p-toluene sulphonic acid or phosphoric acid. The products preferably have three ethereal oxygen atoms per ethereal sulphur atom. Specified polyether glycols are octaethylene, dodecaethylene and hexadecaethylene glycols, decaoxethylated butane-1,4-diol, decaoxyethylated trimethylolpropane, pentadecaoxethylated hydroquinone and oxyethylated resorcinol or phlorglucinol of p molecular weight about 1,000. Suitable thioether glycols are thiodiglycol, b ,b 1-dimethylthiodiglycol, b ,b 1-diphenylthiodiglycol and self-condensates thereof. Mono-and poly-hydric alcohols may also be present. The products are used to prepare polyurethanes by reaction with polyisocyanates. For this, they may be used together with other compounds containing reactive hydrogen, e.g. polyhydroxy compounds, polyether and thioether glycols, polyesters and polyesteramides. Specified polyisocyanates are 2,4- and 2,6-toluene-, 4,41-diphenylmethane-, 1,5-naphthalene- and 4,41 - dicyclohexyl - dimethylmethane - diisocyanates. Catalysts such as those disclosed in Specification 769,680 may be used. The polyurethanes may be cellular or non-porous rubberlike substances or be made into films and coatings. In Example 6, maleic anhydride is added to octaethylene glycol and thiodiglycol and the condensation product is mixed with toluylene diisocyanate, dimethylbenzyl amine, water, and aqueous solutions of oxethylated oxydiphenyl and of the sodium salt of sulphonated castor oil to give a foamed polyurethane. The polyether-thioether glycols are themselves useful as dust binders for fertilizers. Specification 791,854 also is referred to. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specifications 818,359 and 819,384.ALSO:Foamed polyurethanes are made from polyether-thioether glycols which have been prepared by reacting a polyether glycol of the formula HO-(CH2CH2O)m-R-O-(CH2CH2) -nH where R is an alkylene, cycloalkylene or arylene radical which may contain hydroxyl and/or oxalkylated hydroxyl groups, and the sum of m and n is 6 to 200 with a thioether glycol of the formula HO(CHR1CHR2-S-CHR3 CHR4 O)pH where R1 R2 R3 and R4 are hydrogen or alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl groups and p is 1 to 200. In Example 6, octaethylene glycol is condensed with thiodiglycol and a small amount of maleic anhydride, giving a polymer of mol wt. 2800. This is mixed with toluylene diisocyanate, dimethyl benzyl amine, water and aqueous solutions of oxethylated oxydiphenyl and of the sodium salt of sulphonated castor oil, to give a hard foam. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specifications 818,359 and 819,384.
GB2492858A 1957-08-09 1958-08-01 Polyether-thioether-glycols Expired GB896999A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF0023728 1957-08-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB896999A true GB896999A (en) 1962-05-23

Family

ID=7090967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2492858A Expired GB896999A (en) 1957-08-09 1958-08-01 Polyether-thioether-glycols

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CH (1) CH416120A (en)
FR (1) FR1201171A (en)
GB (1) GB896999A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3770235B1 (en) * 2018-09-24 2022-06-29 Infineum International Limited Polymers and lubricating compositions containing polymers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH416120A (en) 1966-06-30
FR1201171A (en) 1959-12-29

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