GB889247A - Method and apparatus for recovering metal from scrap - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for recovering metal from scrapInfo
- Publication number
- GB889247A GB889247A GB1611159A GB1611159A GB889247A GB 889247 A GB889247 A GB 889247A GB 1611159 A GB1611159 A GB 1611159A GB 1611159 A GB1611159 A GB 1611159A GB 889247 A GB889247 A GB 889247A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- salt
- metal
- fused salt
- aluminium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/04—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces of multiple-hearth type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/045—Multiple chambers, e.g. one of which is used for charging
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
- C22B21/0084—Obtaining aluminium melting and handling molten aluminium
- C22B21/0092—Remelting scrap, skimmings or any secondary source aluminium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
- F27D99/0033—Heating elements or systems using burners
- F27D99/0035—Heating indirectly through a radiant surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
- F27M2001/00—Composition, conformation or state of the charge
- F27M2001/01—Charges containing mainly non-ferrous metals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
- F27M2001/00—Composition, conformation or state of the charge
- F27M2001/10—Scrap material used as charge
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
889,247. Recovering aluminium and aluminium alloys from scrap. KAISER ALUMINIUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION. May 11, 1959. No. 16111/59. Class 82(1). [Also in Group XII] A method of melting aluminium metal or alloy, e.g. scrap, comprises the steps of having a body of fused salt 7 in a first chamber 3 consisting of a mixture of Na Cl, KC1 and a fluoride constituent less dense than the metal or alloy and maintained above 1300‹F., continuous withdrawal of the salt therefrom for introduction into a second chamber 4 so as to give intimate mixing with metal or alloy therein, and passing the mixture into a third chamber 5 below the surface of the salt in chambers 4 and 5, wherein substantially all of the metal or alloy fuses and settles to the bottom of chamber 5, the fused salt rising to the surface for continuous withdrawal to the chamber 3. The Na Cl and KCl may be 15 to 65% and 85 to 35% in relation to each other, the fluoride being 2À5 to 5% of the total fused salt. The apparatus used comprises a heatable salt-melting receptacle for the chamber 3 (Fig. 3) and a heatable metal-melting reinto the with a partition 55 to divide it ceptacle 2 chambers 4 and 5 (Fig. 4) above a passage 8, a motor-driven pump 6 in a zone 17 and conduit 11 for the transfer of fused salt from the chamber 3 to the open chamber 4, charged by a shoot 34 (Fig. 2), fused salt being returned to the former from the chamber 5 through a further conduit 9 and trough 51. Molten metal is removed, after tilting the receptacle about trunnions to decant fused salt away, through a tap hole 48 and a skim of aluminium oxide and fused salt a layer in the chamber 5 between the pure salt on the surface and the molten metal may be removed by another suitable opening on tilting the receptacle 2 about other trunnions thereafter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1611159A GB889247A (en) | 1959-05-11 | 1959-05-11 | Method and apparatus for recovering metal from scrap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1611159A GB889247A (en) | 1959-05-11 | 1959-05-11 | Method and apparatus for recovering metal from scrap |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB889247A true GB889247A (en) | 1962-02-14 |
Family
ID=10071386
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1611159A Expired GB889247A (en) | 1959-05-11 | 1959-05-11 | Method and apparatus for recovering metal from scrap |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB889247A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2250028A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-05-27 | Norsk Hydro As | Improvements in and relating to melting and refining magnesium and magnesium alloys |
-
1959
- 1959-05-11 GB GB1611159A patent/GB889247A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2250028A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1992-05-27 | Norsk Hydro As | Improvements in and relating to melting and refining magnesium and magnesium alloys |
AU650290B2 (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1994-06-16 | Norsk Hydro A.S | Method and apparatus for remelting and refining of magnesium and magnesium alloys |
GB2250028B (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1994-07-13 | Norsk Hydro As | Improvements in and relating to melting and refining magnesium and magnesium alloys |
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