GB885753A - Blow-off control device for jet propulsion units - Google Patents
Blow-off control device for jet propulsion unitsInfo
- Publication number
- GB885753A GB885753A GB6704/59A GB670459A GB885753A GB 885753 A GB885753 A GB 885753A GB 6704/59 A GB6704/59 A GB 6704/59A GB 670459 A GB670459 A GB 670459A GB 885753 A GB885753 A GB 885753A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ports
- shock
- shock wave
- valve
- pressures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/04—Air intakes for gas-turbine plants or jet-propulsion plants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K7/00—Plants in which the working fluid is used in a jet only, i.e. the plants not having a turbine or other engine driving a compressor or a ducted fan; Control thereof
- F02K7/10—Plants in which the working fluid is used in a jet only, i.e. the plants not having a turbine or other engine driving a compressor or a ducted fan; Control thereof characterised by having ram-action compression, i.e. aero-thermo-dynamic-ducts or ram-jet engines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Characterised By The Charging Evacuation (AREA)
Abstract
885,753. Jet propulsion plants. B.M.W. TRIEBWERKBAU G.m.b.H. Feb. 26, 1959 [March 29, 1958], No. 6704/59. Class 110 (3) [Also in Group XXIX] An air intake for a ram jet engine comprising an outer shell surrounding a central cone the apex of which is arranged upstream of the leading edge of the casing, has a cylindrical slide valve which controls the area of blow-off ports in the outer shell of the intake casing actuated by the pressures in front of and behind the perpendicular shock wave so as to increase the flow area through the ports against a restoring force when the shock wave migrates upstream and allows the restoring force to reduce the area of the ports when the shock wave migrates downstream. In the ram jet air intake shown, Fig. 1, the supersonic air stream impinges upon the central cone 1 and experiences first an oblique compressional shock 2 and then a perpendicular shock 3 which, under critical operating conditions, should impinge on the leading edge 4 of the outer shell 5. After passing through the shock 3, the air enters the subsonic diffuser 6 leading to the combustion chamber having a flame ring 8. Behind the supporting stays 6 is a rotatable fuel injector 10, the struts of which carry a sleeve valve 11 provided with peripherally spaced ports 12. Rotation of the valve 11 covers and uncovers the blow-off ports 13 which are divided lengthwise by partitions 14 to improve the outflow when the ports are partially open. The injector 10 is connected to a rotary piston 15, which has vanes located between vanes 16<SP>1</SP> extending radially inwards from the casing 16. The vanes of the piston 15 are subject to the pressures at the points 17, 18 on the surface of the cone 1. Point 17 is located on the surface where the perpendicular shock strikes the surface of cone 1 under critical operating conditions and point 18 is located upstream of this point. The action of these pressures are balanced by the torque in a torsion bar 19. The arrangement is such that the ports 13 are uncovered completely if the shock wave 3 migrates in the forward direction of flight and covered completely if the shock wave 3 moves rearwardly. The slide valve 11 may move axially instead of rotating. In a modification, the pressures at the points 17, 18 control a servo-piston valve which controls the main rotary piston pneumatically. To avoid excessive loading of the vanes of the rotary piston when the shock wave migrates suddenly and unexpectedly in the forward direction a spring- loaded by-pass valve may be arranged between the ducts 17, 18.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1221152 | 1958-03-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB885753A true GB885753A (en) | 1961-12-28 |
Family
ID=6832960
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB6704/59A Expired GB885753A (en) | 1958-03-29 | 1959-02-26 | Blow-off control device for jet propulsion units |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR1221152A (en) |
GB (1) | GB885753A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108150307A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-12 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of pulse-knocking engine air intake duct combined pneumatic valve |
CN112594737A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 北京理工大学 | Oblique detonation wave stationary control method and variable-geometry combustion chamber |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111023152B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-03-09 | 西安航天动力研究所 | Rectification and injection integrated device and ramjet engine using same |
-
1959
- 1959-02-26 GB GB6704/59A patent/GB885753A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-02-27 FR FR787861A patent/FR1221152A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108150307A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-12 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of pulse-knocking engine air intake duct combined pneumatic valve |
CN112594737A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 北京理工大学 | Oblique detonation wave stationary control method and variable-geometry combustion chamber |
CN112594737B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-04-29 | 北京理工大学 | Oblique detonation wave stationary control method and variable-geometry combustion chamber |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1221152A (en) | 1960-05-31 |
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