GB876170A - Improvements relating to automatic inventory systems - Google Patents

Improvements relating to automatic inventory systems

Info

Publication number
GB876170A
GB876170A GB3648456A GB3648456A GB876170A GB 876170 A GB876170 A GB 876170A GB 3648456 A GB3648456 A GB 3648456A GB 3648456 A GB3648456 A GB 3648456A GB 876170 A GB876170 A GB 876170A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
station
subsidiary
availability
record
reservation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3648456A
Inventor
Charles Mark Kramskoy
Christian Henry Copley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EMI Ltd
Electrical and Musical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
EMI Ltd
Electrical and Musical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EMI Ltd, Electrical and Musical Industries Ltd filed Critical EMI Ltd
Priority to GB3648456A priority Critical patent/GB876170A/en
Publication of GB876170A publication Critical patent/GB876170A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/221Local indication of seats occupied in a facility, e.g. in a theatre

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

876,170. Indicating availability of seats. ELECTRIC & MUSICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. Nov. 29, 1957 [Nov. 29, 1956], No. 36484/56. Class 106 (3). An automatic inventory system comprises a plurality of subsidiary stations each including an availability record and means for testing availability by reference to said record in response to a reservation enquiry signal, and a main station comprising means common to the subsidiary stations for deriving availability record-correcting signals in response to reservation signals from the subsidiary stations, means for transmitting said correcting signals to each subsidiary station at intervals and means at each subsidiary station for updating the respective availability record in response to the correcting signal. The system may employ a teletype channel and may include a plurality of hand sets, connected to the subsidiary stations by the teletype channel. Fig. 1 shows diagrammatically the general layout of an inventory system used by an airline. An enquiry about availability of space made at a subsidiary station or at a sales office connected to the subsidiary station, starts a cycle of operations as follows: by operating the hand set, the agent, connected to 1, obtains a availability reference from 2. If favourable, the reservation is recorded at 2 and re-checked by 4 according to information received from other substations. Cancellation signals are recorded in the same way. At predetermined intervals aggregated reservations and cancellations recorded at subsidiary stations are sent to the main station and recorded by a computer which comprises a space-control inventory 6. When the space control inventoty has manipulated incoming signals, amendment information is compiled and transmitted by means 7 to the subsidiary stations. If, in response to an enquiry the availability testing means 2 indicates that no seats are available on a particular flight, the inventory system has facilities for transferring particulars to a wait-list control apparatus 8 located at the main station. This wait-list control apparatus is arranged for the transmission of signals via 9 to the appropriate reservation offices for contacting passengers if seats become available due to cancellations or other reasons. The apparatus at the subsidiary station or sales office connected with it, may include means 10 for storing passenger records for ultimate transmission to the departure points of the respective flights, so that passengers can be checked into aircraft without delay or can be informed if a schedule change 11, is necessary. A representative arrangement of the communication network of a sub-station and a reservations office is illustrated in Fig. 2. Single circuit teletype channels are shown by dotted lines and multiple circuit channels by full lines. When an enquiry or reservation signal is initiated by the hand-set of a reservation officer, the selector unit S automatically connects the hand-set to the outgoing teletype circuit C1. The signal is set up in the buffer store RL and is read at 50 digits per second on receipt of a signal from the sub-station that one of the input buffers R 1 , R 2 , R 3 . .. has been connected by the selector S 2 in the circuit C 2 leading from RL. The information handling apparatus D of the sub-station, indicated at 2 and 4, Fig. 1, selects signals from the buffer stores R 1 , R 2 , R 3 ... in rotation and after processing, feeds the reply message (if any) to store R 0 . The connection from the selector S 1 to the hand set is retained during the process so that no reply address is needed, the reply message being set up in the register RA, after which the selector S 1 is released. The general layout of the computer is shown in Fig. 4. The space control is a magnetic record 40 in which is recorded space available in all flights within a predetermined time, say 30 or 60 days. The entries on the spacecontrol inventory are on the flight-sector class basis and may have a capacity of 60,000, represented by 600,000 characters. For example, each item may comprise date of flight, flight number, block number, sector code, class code, block position number, total number of unreserved seats, number of provisional reservations, number on wait - list, " on cushion " signal, number of " cushion " seats, whether selection applies, bookings at departure office, bookings at return journey office and off-line bookings. Messages arrive in random order from sub-stations 41 and are sorted out into flight and date order by means 42. The sorted information is transferred into two magnetic tape buffer records A and B, one of which receives only a sorted list of date and flight numbers and the other of which receives all the incoming information sorted and condensed as required. The first tape A is used to operate a selector 43 to cause it to select the appropriate items of the space control inventory record 40 by the mechanism described in Specification 866,048. Items thus selected are then combined with the information recorded on tape B by merging means 44, on a transfer tape which feeds the merged information item by item into the input store 45 of the computer proper. The computer service takes about 30 seconds. The aggregation interval for updating the availability record at each sub-station may be 10 to 15 minutes, thus practically obviating any risk of overbooking.
GB3648456A 1956-11-29 1956-11-29 Improvements relating to automatic inventory systems Expired GB876170A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3648456A GB876170A (en) 1956-11-29 1956-11-29 Improvements relating to automatic inventory systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3648456A GB876170A (en) 1956-11-29 1956-11-29 Improvements relating to automatic inventory systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB876170A true GB876170A (en) 1961-08-30

Family

ID=10388576

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3648456A Expired GB876170A (en) 1956-11-29 1956-11-29 Improvements relating to automatic inventory systems

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB876170A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2183376A (en) * 1985-02-06 1987-06-03 Colin Philip Westlake Data distribution
GB2225465A (en) * 1988-11-14 1990-05-30 Wong Tze Kwan Communication system
CN112393504A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-23 湖南知味大师食品有限公司 Aseptic low-temperature refrigerator for quick-frozen meatballs

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2183376A (en) * 1985-02-06 1987-06-03 Colin Philip Westlake Data distribution
GB2225465A (en) * 1988-11-14 1990-05-30 Wong Tze Kwan Communication system
CN112393504A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-23 湖南知味大师食品有限公司 Aseptic low-temperature refrigerator for quick-frozen meatballs

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3302182A (en) Store and forward message switching system utilizing a modular data processor
WO1994027264A1 (en) Apparatus and method of notifying a recipient of an unscheduled delivery
EP0572403B1 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling and monitoring group travel related services
CN110322231B (en) Automatic publishing method and system for flight schedule
FR2762462B1 (en) SYSTEM WITH DATA RECEIVING STATIONS INSTALLED IN A NETWORK
US3202972A (en) Message handling system
EP0587885B1 (en) Fault tolerant change distribution method in a distributed database system
US2096954A (en) Stock quotation system
GB876170A (en) Improvements relating to automatic inventory systems
US3366737A (en) Message switching center for asynchronous start-stop telegraph channels
US2248937A (en) Transmitting and receiving system
US2074423A (en) Selecting system
US2192217A (en) Stock quotation system
US10929044B2 (en) Information processing apparatus
CN113140103A (en) Public traffic scheduling method and system
Gaffney et al. Design techniques for multiple interconnected on-line data processors
US2734936A (en) perry
US3359541A (en) Data retreieval system having plural addressed remote request stations
Ewin et al. No. 1 ESS ADF: System organization and objectives
US5550977A (en) Multi-media mailing method and apparatus
JPH0719270B2 (en) Passenger information management system
JPS5911500A (en) Vehicle distribution managing system
US2218424A (en) Transmitter and code translator
JPS6230445B2 (en)
SU394796A1 (en) K »^ 1? SO.USAUSALD TJ-'MT> & Jj1,. ';' RV? -" "'rr ^ ifa'-П1 HL-"] ^ Authors __BIBL07ENA_; inventions Yu. V. Lazarenko, F. D. List , Yu. A. Kislenko, I. M. Shmukler, V. A. Barmin, V. P. Soldatenkov, V. F. Sokolov, S. P. Leontyev, N. I. Sokolov, L. R. Khodorov, and D V. BortsovMinistries of Communications