GB863539A - Phosphoric acid catalyst and a process for the conversion of organic compounds therewith - Google Patents
Phosphoric acid catalyst and a process for the conversion of organic compounds therewithInfo
- Publication number
- GB863539A GB863539A GB34455/59A GB3445559A GB863539A GB 863539 A GB863539 A GB 863539A GB 34455/59 A GB34455/59 A GB 34455/59A GB 3445559 A GB3445559 A GB 3445559A GB 863539 A GB863539 A GB 863539A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- olefines
- acid
- ortho
- mixture
- acids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- CTMHWPIWNRWQEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclohexene Chemical compound CC1=CCCCC1 CTMHWPIWNRWQEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- YDHWWBZFRZWVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl] phosphono hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O YDHWWBZFRZWVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1 QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UZILCZKGXMQEQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl-Benzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 UZILCZKGXMQEQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1 PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 pyragallol Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorohexane Chemical class CCCCCCCl MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JRLPEMVDPFPYPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-4-methylbenzene Chemical class CCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 JRLPEMVDPFPYPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ATQUFXWBVZUTKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclopentene Chemical compound CC1=CCCC1 ATQUFXWBVZUTKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RABBMOYULJIAFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrrole;thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1.C=1C=CSC=1 RABBMOYULJIAFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical class CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001348 alkyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical class CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001734 carboxylic acid salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical class CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KWKXNDCHNDYVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 KWKXNDCHNDYVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical class [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005197 meta-diethylbenzenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- LIXVMPBOGDCSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylbenzene Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 LIXVMPBOGDCSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1C2CCC1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005196 ortho-diethylbenzenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940045681 other alkylating agent in atc Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002938 p-xylenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005198 para-diethylbenzenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical class [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 abstract 1
- QQBPIHBUCMDKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenazopyridine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=NC(N)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 QQBPIHBUCMDKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/08—Hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms
- C07D333/10—Thiophene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/16—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen, i.e. acids, anhydrides and their derivates with N, S, B or halogens without carriers or on carriers based on C, Si, Al or Zr; also salts of Si, Al and Zr
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/14—Catalytic processes with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids
- C07C2/18—Acids of phosphorus; Salts thereof; Phosphorus oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/64—Addition to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C2/66—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/70—Catalytic processes with acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/68—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton from amines, by reactions not involving amino groups, e.g. reduction of unsaturated amines, aromatisation, or substitution of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C37/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C37/11—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by reactions increasing the number of carbon atoms
- C07C37/14—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by reactions increasing the number of carbon atoms by addition reactions, i.e. reactions involving at least one carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/08—Preparation by ring-closure
- C07D213/09—Preparation by ring-closure involving the use of ammonia, amines, amine salts, or nitriles
- C07D213/12—Preparation by ring-closure involving the use of ammonia, amines, amine salts, or nitriles from unsaturated compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/08—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/16—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen
- C07C2527/167—Phosphates or other compounds comprising the anion (PnO3n+1)(n+2)-
- C07C2527/173—Phosphoric acid or other acids with the formula Hn+2PnO3n+1
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US76667358A | 1958-10-13 | 1958-10-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB863539A true GB863539A (en) | 1961-03-22 |
Family
ID=25077164
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB34455/59A Expired GB863539A (en) | 1958-10-13 | 1959-10-12 | Phosphoric acid catalyst and a process for the conversion of organic compounds therewith |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE583542A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE1273495B (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK105584C (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR1248457A (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB863539A (https=) |
| MY (1) | MY6200088A (https=) |
| NL (2) | NL244282A (https=) |
| OA (1) | OA00551A (https=) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0265932A3 (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1989-11-23 | Chevron Research Company | Process for the preparation of alylanaline using an aluminosilicate catalyst |
| US5932778A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-08-03 | Bp Amoco Corporation | Shutdown process for olefin polymerization reactor |
| US6025534A (en) * | 1998-04-07 | 2000-02-15 | Bp Amoco Corporation | Olefin polymerization process |
| US6048451A (en) * | 1997-01-14 | 2000-04-11 | Bp Amoco Corporation | Sulfur removal process |
| US6111159A (en) * | 1998-12-01 | 2000-08-29 | Bp Amoco Corporation | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| US6599417B2 (en) | 2000-01-21 | 2003-07-29 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Sulfur removal process |
| US6602405B2 (en) | 2000-01-21 | 2003-08-05 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Sulfur removal process |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5043509A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-08-27 | Uop | Shaped catalyst particles utilizable for the conversion of organic compounds |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA560670A (en) * | 1958-07-22 | S. Corner Eugene | Catalysts for the polymerization of olefins | |
| US2525145A (en) * | 1948-10-29 | 1950-10-10 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Supported phosphoric acid-boric acid catalyst and its manufacture |
| US2584102A (en) * | 1949-10-17 | 1952-02-05 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Supported phosphoric acid catalyst and its preparation |
-
0
- NL NL125714D patent/NL125714C/xx active
- NL NL244282D patent/NL244282A/xx unknown
- BE BE583542D patent/BE583542A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-10-12 GB GB34455/59A patent/GB863539A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-10-12 DK DK364159AA patent/DK105584C/da active
- 1959-10-13 FR FR807398A patent/FR1248457A/fr not_active Expired
- 1959-10-13 DE DEU6576A patent/DE1273495B/de active Pending
-
1962
- 1962-12-31 MY MY196288A patent/MY6200088A/xx unknown
-
1964
- 1964-11-18 OA OA50638A patent/OA00551A/xx unknown
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0265932A3 (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1989-11-23 | Chevron Research Company | Process for the preparation of alylanaline using an aluminosilicate catalyst |
| US6048451A (en) * | 1997-01-14 | 2000-04-11 | Bp Amoco Corporation | Sulfur removal process |
| US5932778A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-08-03 | Bp Amoco Corporation | Shutdown process for olefin polymerization reactor |
| US6025534A (en) * | 1998-04-07 | 2000-02-15 | Bp Amoco Corporation | Olefin polymerization process |
| US6111159A (en) * | 1998-12-01 | 2000-08-29 | Bp Amoco Corporation | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| US6599417B2 (en) | 2000-01-21 | 2003-07-29 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Sulfur removal process |
| US6602405B2 (en) | 2000-01-21 | 2003-08-05 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Sulfur removal process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| OA00551A (fr) | 1966-07-15 |
| NL125714C (https=) | 1900-01-01 |
| DK105584C (da) | 1966-10-17 |
| FR1248457A (fr) | 1960-12-16 |
| NL244282A (https=) | 1900-01-01 |
| DE1273495B (de) | 1968-07-25 |
| BE583542A (https=) | 1900-01-01 |
| MY6200088A (en) | 1962-12-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2739991A (en) | Production of benzene | |
| GB863539A (en) | Phosphoric acid catalyst and a process for the conversion of organic compounds therewith | |
| TWI591053B (zh) | 烷基芳香族烴之分離方法及分離裝置 | |
| US2840621A (en) | Separation of dialkylaromatic hydrocarbon isomers | |
| US3201486A (en) | Alkylation of alkylatable organic compounds | |
| Roberts et al. | Alkylbenzenes. Xii. Dealkylation and fragmentation reactions induced by aluminum chloride-water | |
| US5329058A (en) | Process for producing alkenylbenzene | |
| US2910515A (en) | Alkylation of aromatic compounds | |
| US3054836A (en) | Alkylation of aromatic hydrocarbons | |
| US2849505A (en) | Alkylation catalyst comprising a tin halide and metallic aluminum | |
| US2771496A (en) | Process for the production of secondary alkylaryl hydrocarbons | |
| US3398206A (en) | Production of p-dialkylbenzenes | |
| US2620361A (en) | Method of converting hydrocarbons in the presence of a stabilized phosphoric acid catalyst | |
| US3248443A (en) | Process for alkylating aromatic hydrocarbons | |
| US3417148A (en) | Alkylation process | |
| Bakoss et al. | Studies in trifluoromethanesulfonic acid. 3. Kinetics and mechanism of transalkylation reactions | |
| US3293315A (en) | Alkylation process and catalyst therefor | |
| US2302721A (en) | Alkylation of aromatic compounds | |
| US2419632A (en) | Alkylation of cyclic hydrocarbons | |
| US3336410A (en) | Alkylation process and catalyst therefor | |
| US2848512A (en) | Preparation of hydrindacenes | |
| US3009003A (en) | Alkylation of alkylatable compounds | |
| US2853533A (en) | Active clays as catalyst attenuator in the alkylation of aromatics | |
| US3324193A (en) | Transalkylation process and catalyst therefor | |
| US2662926A (en) | Pentamethylbenzene disproportionation |