GB858839A - Novel substituted azulenes - Google Patents
Novel substituted azulenesInfo
- Publication number
- GB858839A GB858839A GB37941/58A GB3794158A GB858839A GB 858839 A GB858839 A GB 858839A GB 37941/58 A GB37941/58 A GB 37941/58A GB 3794158 A GB3794158 A GB 3794158A GB 858839 A GB858839 A GB 858839A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- azulene
- trimethyl
- methyl
- azulenes
- azulyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000001545 azulenes Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 9
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Azulene Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC2=C1 CUFNKYGDVFVPHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- -1 nitro-methane barbituric acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- BPGYQUSABYQMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethyl-1-(4,6,8-trimethylazulen-1-yl)methanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=C2C(=CC(=CC(=C12)C)C)C BPGYQUSABYQMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229960002350 guaiazulen Drugs 0.000 abstract 3
- FWKQNCXZGNBPFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N guaiazulene Natural products CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C2=CC=C(C)C2=C1 FWKQNCXZGNBPFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- RUNBRXWUHPOTOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6,8-trimethylazulene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C2C=CC=C21 RUNBRXWUHPOTOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003828 azulenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ULBTYMWHDLNJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-methylazulen-1-yl)acetonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC(=C2C=CC=CC=C12)CC#N ULBTYMWHDLNJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RLFWWDJHLFCNIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aminoantipyrine Natural products CN1C(C)=C(N)C(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 RLFWWDJHLFCNIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006683 Mannich reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- VEQOALNAAJBPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antipyrine Chemical compound CN1C(C)=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VEQOALNAAJBPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- OFXLGCNZWLWCPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N azulen-1-ylmethanamine Chemical class NCC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC=C12 OFXLGCNZWLWCPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JWCLLPIFLOXQEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N azulen-1-ylmethanol Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C2C(CO)=CC=C21 JWCLLPIFLOXQEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 abstract 1
- LXQXGFPPYLKKSD-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LXQXGFPPYLKKSD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- QELUYTUMUWHWMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N edaravone Chemical compound O=C1CC(C)=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 QELUYTUMUWHWMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZIUSEGSNTOUIPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyanoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC#N ZIUSEGSNTOUIPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UKFXDFUAPNAMPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylmalonic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O UKFXDFUAPNAMPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;bromide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Br-] NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- VGIVLIHKENZQHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,n',n'-tetramethylmethanediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CN(C)C VGIVLIHKENZQHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960005222 phenazone Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- VIANBEAUACIOKY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-ethoxy-3-oxopropanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCOC(=O)CC([O-])=O VIANBEAUACIOKY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/45—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention comprises substituted azulenes of the general formula : <FORM:0858839/IV(b)/1> wherein X represents a cyano group or the radical produced by removing an active hydrogen atom from an organic compound having at least one such active hydrogen, which azulenes may also be substituted elsewhere in the azulene nucleus, and of the formula : <FORM:0858839/IV(b)/2> wherein X represents the radical of an organic compound having two or more active hydrogen atoms, which radical has two less hydrogen atoms than said organic compound both of which hydrogen atoms have been removed from the same carbon atom which azulenes may also be substituted elsewhere in the azulene nucleus, and processes from the preparation of substituted azulenes wherein (a) an azulene substituted in the 1- and (or 3 position by an aminomethyl or hydroxymethyl group is reacted with an organic compound having at least one reactive hydrogen atom ; (b) a quaternary salt of an p azulene substituted in the 1- and/or 3-position by an amino-methyl group is reacted with a metal salt of an organic compound having at least one reactive hydrogen atom and (c) a 1- and/or 3-immonium salt of an azulene is reacted with a metal salt of an organic compound having at least one reactive hydrogen atom. Specified compounds with active hydrogen atoms are ethyl malonate, ethyl cyanoacetate, nitro-methane barbituric acids, anti-pyrine, phenyl methyl pyrazolone, piperidine and phenol. Solvents mentioned include benzene and petroleum ether. Substituents which may be present in the azulene nucleus include alkyl, aryl, halogen, nitro, azo, or acyl groups and an additional -CH=X group. Examples are furnished relating to the preparation of 1-piperidinomethyl guaiazulene from 1- hydroxymethyl-guaiazulene and piperidine in the presence of perchloric acid and acetone, 4, 6, 8-trimethyl azulyl methyl diethyl malonate from sodium diethyl malonate and dimethylaminomethyl-4, 6, 8-trimethyl azulene in the presence of tetrahydrofuran, 4, 6, 8-trimethyl azulyl acetonitrile from potassium cyanide and 1-dimethylaminomethyl-4, 6, 8-trimethyl azulene methiodide in aqueous solution, 1-(4, 6, 8-trimethyl azulyl)- ethylene-2-dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester from 4, 6, 8-trimethyl azulyl-1-methyl-dimethyl immonium chloride and sodium ethyl malonate, the product optionally being saponified to the corresponding dicarboxylic acid and 1-methyl-3-cyanomethyl azulene from 1-methyl azulyl-3-methyl-trimethyl ammonium iodide, acetonitrile, ethanol, water and potassium cyanide. Aminomethyl azulenes for use as starting materials are obtained by reacting azulenes unsubstituted in the 1-position and/or the 3-position with formaldehyde and amines under the conditions of the Mannich reaction. 1-dimethylaminomethyl-4, 6, 8-trimethyl azulene is prepared from 4, 6, 8-trimethylazulene, bisdimethyl amino-methane and paraformaldehyde. 1- and/or 3- hydroxymethyl azulenes are obtained by reduction of azulene aldehydes and ketones with lithium aluminium hydride or aluminium dialkyl hydride. 1-Hydroxy-ethylguaiazulene is obtained by reacting guaiazulene aldehyde-1 with methyl magnesium bromide. 4, 6, 8-Trimethyl azulyl-1-methyl-dimethyl immonium chloride is prepared by reacting 4, 6, 8-trimethyl azulene and phosphorus oxychloride in dimethyl formamide. Specification 750,209 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE858839X | 1957-11-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB858839A true GB858839A (en) | 1961-01-18 |
Family
ID=6789933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB37941/58A Expired GB858839A (en) | 1957-11-29 | 1958-11-25 | Novel substituted azulenes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB858839A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103664716A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-26 | 黑龙江中医药大学 | 1-(1-arylsulfonyl) benzyl guaiazulene compound and preparation method thereof |
-
1958
- 1958-11-25 GB GB37941/58A patent/GB858839A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103664716A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-26 | 黑龙江中医药大学 | 1-(1-arylsulfonyl) benzyl guaiazulene compound and preparation method thereof |
CN103664716B (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2016-01-06 | 黑龙江中医药大学 | 1-(1-virtue sulfuryl) benzyl more creates blue hydrocarbon azulenoid and preparation method thereof |
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