GB856469A - Polymerization of fluorine substituted vinyl-type compounds - Google Patents

Polymerization of fluorine substituted vinyl-type compounds

Info

Publication number
GB856469A
GB856469A GB2013057A GB2013057A GB856469A GB 856469 A GB856469 A GB 856469A GB 2013057 A GB2013057 A GB 2013057A GB 2013057 A GB2013057 A GB 2013057A GB 856469 A GB856469 A GB 856469A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
metal
vinyl
fluorine
polymerization
alpha
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2013057A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co filed Critical Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Publication of GB856469A publication Critical patent/GB856469A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F36/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08F36/02Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08F36/04Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
    • C08F36/14Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
    • C08F36/16Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen containing halogen

Abstract

Fluorine-containing monomers containing one or more ethylenically unsaturated linkages alone, or in admixture with themselves or another monomer are polymerized in the presence of a catalyst comprising a liquid chlorine-containing organic compound, an organic compound of a metal of Group IIIb and a halide of a transition heavy metal, i.e. a metal of Group IVa, Va, VIa, VIIa or VIII of the Mendeleeff Periodic Table. The catalyst is described in detail in Specification 817,308. The polymerization is effected in bulk or in the presence of an inert diluent. The Specification contains an extensive list of fluorine-containing monomers, e.g. vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride, 1, 1-difluoro-2-chloroethylene, 1, 1-chlorofluoroethylene, trifluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene, trifluorochloroethylene, completely and partially fluorinated propenes, butenes, and dienes, phenyltrifluoroethylene, alpha-difluoromethyl styrene, alpha-trifluoromethyl styrene, 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrafluoroethyl vinyl ether, 1, 1-dihydro-fluoroalkyl vinyl ethers, and trifluoroacrylonitrile. The other monomer may be butadiene, ethylene, or vinyl chloride. The inert diluent may be n-hexane, pentane, isopentane, cyclohexane, kerosene, tetrahydronaphthalene, benzene, toluene, or xylene. The polymers may be used as protective coatings, pressed in articles such as sheets, gaskets, diaphrams, or dissolved in organic solvents such as diisobutyl ketone and applied to metal surfaces by spray and brush techniques.
GB2013057A 1956-07-02 1957-06-26 Polymerization of fluorine substituted vinyl-type compounds Expired GB856469A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US59508656A 1956-07-02 1956-07-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB856469A true GB856469A (en) 1960-12-14

Family

ID=24381672

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2013057A Expired GB856469A (en) 1956-07-02 1957-06-26 Polymerization of fluorine substituted vinyl-type compounds

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1420544A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1178080A (en)
GB (1) GB856469A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5109086A (en) * 1989-03-15 1992-04-28 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Process for producing a vinylidene fluoride copolymer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5109086A (en) * 1989-03-15 1992-04-28 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Process for producing a vinylidene fluoride copolymer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1178080A (en) 1959-05-04
DE1420544A1 (en) 1968-10-31

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