GB856469A - Polymerization of fluorine substituted vinyl-type compounds - Google Patents
Polymerization of fluorine substituted vinyl-type compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- GB856469A GB856469A GB2013057A GB2013057A GB856469A GB 856469 A GB856469 A GB 856469A GB 2013057 A GB2013057 A GB 2013057A GB 2013057 A GB2013057 A GB 2013057A GB 856469 A GB856469 A GB 856469A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- vinyl
- fluorine
- polymerization
- alpha
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
- C08F36/14—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
- C08F36/16—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen containing halogen
Abstract
Fluorine-containing monomers containing one or more ethylenically unsaturated linkages alone, or in admixture with themselves or another monomer are polymerized in the presence of a catalyst comprising a liquid chlorine-containing organic compound, an organic compound of a metal of Group IIIb and a halide of a transition heavy metal, i.e. a metal of Group IVa, Va, VIa, VIIa or VIII of the Mendeleeff Periodic Table. The catalyst is described in detail in Specification 817,308. The polymerization is effected in bulk or in the presence of an inert diluent. The Specification contains an extensive list of fluorine-containing monomers, e.g. vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride, 1, 1-difluoro-2-chloroethylene, 1, 1-chlorofluoroethylene, trifluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene, trifluorochloroethylene, completely and partially fluorinated propenes, butenes, and dienes, phenyltrifluoroethylene, alpha-difluoromethyl styrene, alpha-trifluoromethyl styrene, 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrafluoroethyl vinyl ether, 1, 1-dihydro-fluoroalkyl vinyl ethers, and trifluoroacrylonitrile. The other monomer may be butadiene, ethylene, or vinyl chloride. The inert diluent may be n-hexane, pentane, isopentane, cyclohexane, kerosene, tetrahydronaphthalene, benzene, toluene, or xylene. The polymers may be used as protective coatings, pressed in articles such as sheets, gaskets, diaphrams, or dissolved in organic solvents such as diisobutyl ketone and applied to metal surfaces by spray and brush techniques.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US59508656A | 1956-07-02 | 1956-07-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB856469A true GB856469A (en) | 1960-12-14 |
Family
ID=24381672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2013057A Expired GB856469A (en) | 1956-07-02 | 1957-06-26 | Polymerization of fluorine substituted vinyl-type compounds |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1420544A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1178080A (en) |
GB (1) | GB856469A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5109086A (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1992-04-28 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Process for producing a vinylidene fluoride copolymer |
-
1957
- 1957-06-26 GB GB2013057A patent/GB856469A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-07-01 FR FR1178080D patent/FR1178080A/en not_active Expired
-
1959
- 1959-10-09 DE DE19591420544 patent/DE1420544A1/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5109086A (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1992-04-28 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Process for producing a vinylidene fluoride copolymer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1178080A (en) | 1959-05-04 |
DE1420544A1 (en) | 1968-10-31 |
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