GB839689A - Improvements relating to a control mechanism for a tractor hydraulic system - Google Patents

Improvements relating to a control mechanism for a tractor hydraulic system

Info

Publication number
GB839689A
GB839689A GB25806/56A GB2580656A GB839689A GB 839689 A GB839689 A GB 839689A GB 25806/56 A GB25806/56 A GB 25806/56A GB 2580656 A GB2580656 A GB 2580656A GB 839689 A GB839689 A GB 839689A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
port
fluid
actuator
lever
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB25806/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MASSEY HARRIS FERGUSON Inc
Original Assignee
MASSEY HARRIS FERGUSON Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MASSEY HARRIS FERGUSON Inc filed Critical MASSEY HARRIS FERGUSON Inc
Publication of GB839689A publication Critical patent/GB839689A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B63/00Lifting or adjusting devices or arrangements for agricultural machines or implements
    • A01B63/02Lifting or adjusting devices or arrangements for agricultural machines or implements for implements mounted on tractors
    • A01B63/10Lifting or adjusting devices or arrangements for agricultural machines or implements for implements mounted on tractors operated by hydraulic or pneumatic means
    • A01B63/111Lifting or adjusting devices or arrangements for agricultural machines or implements for implements mounted on tractors operated by hydraulic or pneumatic means regulating working depth of implements

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

839,689. Tractor power lift mechanisms. MASSEY-HARRIS-FERGUSON Inc. Aug. 23, 1956 [Aug. 31, 1955], No. 25806/56. Class 79(1) A tractor has an implement hitch linkage raised and lowered to a transport and working positions respectively, by the delivery of fluid to, and exhaust of fluid from, a hydraulic actuator under the control of draft responsive mechanism including a main valve mechanism, and auxiliary valve mechanism between the actuator and main valve mechanism, controlling the exhaust of fluid from, and the supply of fluid to, the actuator to provide positional control of the hitch linkage between the working and transport positions. An implement C on tractor T is raised and lowered by an actuator A, Figs. 1, 2, through a lever 39, 41 connected to draft links 30 by links 42. A pump P, Fig. 2, supplies fluid through conduit 43, ports 44, 45 of an auxiliary valve AV to cylinder 35 under the control of the main valve mechanism V comprising a plunger 46 operated manually and by draft responsive means, e.g. spring 50, through a lever 51 to control ports 48, 49, closing 49 and opening 48 passes fluid to the system and opening 49 and closing 48 allows fluid to return to the sump R. The auxiliary valve AV also controls an auxiliary actuator AA operating a further implement 55 between the front and rear wheels through a linkage comprising a T lever 80, Fig. 1, connected to the actuator piston and to a link 82 which raises and lowers implement 55 through linkages 83, 84, 87, 7Q, 71. The auxiliary valve mechanism AV comprises a housing 90 and an end section 91 secured to a cover plate 36 by screws 93, the housing 90 comprising two valve bores 94, 95, Figs. 13, 14, with similar valve spools 96, 97 comprising two axially spaced portions 98, 98<SP>1</SP>, and 99, 99<SP>1</SP>. Delivery of fluid through auxiliary valve. On movement of a manual quadrant lever L, Fig. 1, to the lift position lever 51, Fig. 2, moves plunger 46 to open port 48 to deliver fluid from pump P through valve V, conduit 43, port 44, passages 103, 100, 104, Figs. 13, 14, to port 105 and valve bore 94, port 106, passages 107 to port 108, Fig. 13, to valve bore 95, port 110, passage 111 and back to sump R. To raise the rear implement section 56. Lever 154, Fig. 3, is moved to the lift position moving valve spool 96, Fig. 13, to open port 112 and close exhaust port 106 to terminate flow to sump R; the fluid passing via port 112, passages 113,116, port 45, to actuator A, Fig. 2. By returning the spool 96 to the neutral position raising is stopped and the implement held in any required position. To lower the rear section 56. Lever 154 is moved to "drop", Fig. 14, to move valve spool 96 rearwardly closing inlet port 101 and opening exhaust port 112 to allow fluid to exhaust from actuator A by port 106, passage 107, ports 108, 110, passage 111 to sump R. To operate the implement 56 by draft control, i.e. spring 50. The lever 154 is latched in lift position by latch 160, Fig. 3, thus spool 96 allows fluid to enter main actuator A via port 112 under the control of the main valve V whose plunger 46 operates in response to changes in draft load or by manipulation of lever L. To raise the front implement 55. Lever 155, Figs. 3, 14, is moved to "lift" and fluid flows through port 44, passages 103, 100, an inlet port, not shown, to bore 95 then through port 117, passage 118, port 119, Fig. 14, through slots 141<SP>1</SP> in bushing 137<SP>1</SP> forcing ball 139<SP>1</SP> from its seat, then through check valve 136, outlet port 133 and conduit 165, Fig. 2, to actuator AA. On return of spool 97 to "neutral" the fluid is locked in the auxiliary actuator by the check valve 136 to hold the implement in any required position. To lower the front implement 55. Lever 155 is moved to "drop" position, Fig. 13, and spool 97 closes the inlet port not shown and plunger 142<SP>1</SP> lifts ball 139<SP>1</SP> from its seat to permit fluid to exhaust from actuator AA. to sump R via passages 138<SP>1</SP>, port 119, passages 118, ports 117 and 110 and passage 111. The rate of lowering is governed by the extent of the displacement of plunger 142<SP>1</SP>. General. The movement of lever 155 to lift closes port 110 so that the main actuator. can only lower the rear implement when the front one is raised. The spools 96, 97 are biased to the neutral position by compression springs, e.g. spring 150<SP>1</SP>, interposed between washers 149<SP>1</SP> and 151<SP>1</SP>, Fig. 3. The lever 154 may be locked in the drop position, Fig. 3, for the operation, through the draft control, of implements following the ground contours, e.g. side delivery rakes. A second auxiliary actuator may be operated through check valve 135 and port 132 which is shown plugged with plug 166 in Figs. 13, 14.
GB25806/56A 1955-08-31 1956-08-23 Improvements relating to a control mechanism for a tractor hydraulic system Expired GB839689A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US839689XA 1955-08-31 1955-08-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB839689A true GB839689A (en) 1960-06-29

Family

ID=22181825

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB25806/56A Expired GB839689A (en) 1955-08-31 1956-08-23 Improvements relating to a control mechanism for a tractor hydraulic system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB839689A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1980002355A1 (en) * 1979-05-09 1980-11-13 Massey Ferguson Services Nv Tractor hydraulic control systems

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1980002355A1 (en) * 1979-05-09 1980-11-13 Massey Ferguson Services Nv Tractor hydraulic control systems
US4492080A (en) * 1979-05-09 1985-01-08 Massey-Ferguson Services N.V. Tractor hydraulic control systems

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