GB833150A - Improvements in or relating to friction articles - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to friction articlesInfo
- Publication number
- GB833150A GB833150A GB12598/58A GB1259858A GB833150A GB 833150 A GB833150 A GB 833150A GB 12598/58 A GB12598/58 A GB 12598/58A GB 1259858 A GB1259858 A GB 1259858A GB 833150 A GB833150 A GB 833150A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- friction
- layer
- article
- copper
- april
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
- F16D69/027—Compositions based on metals or inorganic oxides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D69/0408—Attachment of linings specially adapted for plane linings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D2069/005—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces having a layered structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D2069/0425—Attachment methods or devices
- F16D2069/0441—Mechanical interlocking, e.g. roughened lining carrier, mating profiles on friction material and lining carrier
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D2069/0425—Attachment methods or devices
- F16D2069/045—Bonding
- F16D2069/0458—Bonding metallurgic, e.g. welding, brazing, sintering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D2069/0425—Attachment methods or devices
- F16D2069/0483—Lining or lining carrier material shaped in situ
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2200/00—Materials; Production methods therefor
- F16D2200/0034—Materials; Production methods therefor non-metallic
- F16D2200/0039—Ceramics
- F16D2200/0043—Ceramic base, e.g. metal oxides or ceramic binder
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
Abstract
833,150. Friction clutches. BENDIX AVIATION CORPORATION. April 21, 1958 [April 24, 1957], No. 12598/58. Class 80 (2). [Also in Groups II and XXXIV] In a friction article of the type described in Specification 740,820, wherein the ceramic metallic friction material is provided with a reinforcing cup having a base or walls forming a surrounding laterally-extending side, the elimination of the walls with their tendency under certain conditions, to score the other friction member is achieved by forming the friction article with a carrier member 22, a perforate backing member 20, a bottom layer 18 of copper, copper alloy, iron or other powdered material, according to the composition of layer 16, and compacting the assembly under pressure, so that the layer 18 makes a firm bond in the perforations of backing member 20. In one process of manufacture the layers 18 and 16 originate as loose metal powder, are compacted at 40,000-100,000 p.s.i., sintered at 1200- 2050‹ F. and the article is then coined at pressures up to 100,000 p.s.i. Various possible compositions of the layers 16 and 18 are listed having as principal ingredients copper, mullite, silica, bismuth, lead, molybdenum, nickel, iron, tin and graphite. In the friction article, which may be made round, segmental or rectangular, as desired, the layer 18 may be built up at its periphery to form a ridge 63 which surrounds the layer 16 and gives some lateral support, to prevent it breaking away at an excessive rate, but being of such hardness that it will not score or otherwise damage the opposing friction material.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US833150XA | 1957-04-24 | 1957-04-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB833150A true GB833150A (en) | 1960-04-21 |
Family
ID=22177535
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB12598/58A Expired GB833150A (en) | 1957-04-24 | 1958-04-21 | Improvements in or relating to friction articles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB833150A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0194094A2 (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1986-09-10 | Beral Bremsbelag GmbH | Friction element, especially for drum brakes |
| CN101644304B (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2011-11-16 | 大连交通大学 | Metal base firing brake block with double-layer structure and manufacturing method thereof |
-
1958
- 1958-04-21 GB GB12598/58A patent/GB833150A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0194094A2 (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1986-09-10 | Beral Bremsbelag GmbH | Friction element, especially for drum brakes |
| EP0194094A3 (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1988-07-06 | Beral Bremsbelag Gmbh | Friction element, especially for drum brakes |
| CN101644304B (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2011-11-16 | 大连交通大学 | Metal base firing brake block with double-layer structure and manufacturing method thereof |
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