GB8305481D0 - Multilayer pressure vessel construction - Google Patents

Multilayer pressure vessel construction

Info

Publication number
GB8305481D0
GB8305481D0 GB838305481A GB8305481A GB8305481D0 GB 8305481 D0 GB8305481 D0 GB 8305481D0 GB 838305481 A GB838305481 A GB 838305481A GB 8305481 A GB8305481 A GB 8305481A GB 8305481 D0 GB8305481 D0 GB 8305481D0
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
metal
layers
vessel
pressure vessel
multilayer pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB838305481A
Other versions
GB2135901A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hydrocarbon Research Inc
Original Assignee
Hydrocarbon Research Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hydrocarbon Research Inc filed Critical Hydrocarbon Research Inc
Priority to GB08305481A priority Critical patent/GB2135901A/en
Priority to FR8303614A priority patent/FR2542062A1/en
Priority to DE19833308276 priority patent/DE3308276A1/en
Publication of GB8305481D0 publication Critical patent/GB8305481D0/en
Publication of GB2135901A publication Critical patent/GB2135901A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J12/00—Pressure vessels in general
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/04—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
    • B01J3/048—Multiwall, strip or filament wound vessels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/02—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge involving reinforcing arrangements
    • F17C1/04—Protecting sheathings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0614—Single wall
    • F17C2203/0624—Single wall with four or more layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/068—Special properties of materials for vessel walls
    • F17C2203/0682—Special properties of materials for vessel walls with liquid or gas layer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0388—Arrangement of valves, regulators, filters
    • F17C2205/0394—Arrangement of valves, regulators, filters in direct contact with the pressure vessel
    • F17C2205/0397—Arrangement of valves, regulators, filters in direct contact with the pressure vessel on both sides of the pressure vessel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107—Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/036—Very high pressure (>80 bar)
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage

Abstract

A multiple-layer pressure vessel and method for constructing and using same, in which a flowable heat-conductive material is introduced into the narrow spaces (13, 15, 17) between the adjacent metal layers (12, 14, 16, 18) in the vessel walls. The use of such material, which has a heat conductivity of at least 0.03 Btu/hr/ft DEG F/ft (187 Jh<-1>m<-2> DEG C<-1>m), improves the thermal conduction and temperature distribution within the multilayer pressure-retaining wall and beneficially reduces any maldistribution of metal stresses therein. The multilayer pressure vessel is usually cylindrical-shaped, is composed of 5-50 layers of metal, and operates at 300-1500 DEG F (149-816 DEG C) internal temperature and 1000-15,000 psi (69-1034 bar) internal pressure. For vessels containing hot hydrogen, any hydrogen which permeates through the innermost metal layer (10) of the wall can be vented from the space (11) between the two innermost layers of metal (10, 12) to prevent hydrogen attack and/or embrittlement problems in the outer layers of the vessel metal wall. <IMAGE>
GB08305481A 1983-02-28 1983-02-28 Multilayer pressure vessel construction and use Withdrawn GB2135901A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08305481A GB2135901A (en) 1983-02-28 1983-02-28 Multilayer pressure vessel construction and use
FR8303614A FR2542062A1 (en) 1983-02-28 1983-03-04 MULTI-LAYER PRESSURE CONTAINER, PARTICULARLY HIGH-PRESSURE CYLINDRICAL CONTAINER, CONSTRUCTION METHOD AND USE THEREOF
DE19833308276 DE3308276A1 (en) 1983-02-28 1983-03-09 PRESSURE TANK WITH A VARIETY OF LAYERS AND ITS USE

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08305481A GB2135901A (en) 1983-02-28 1983-02-28 Multilayer pressure vessel construction and use
FR8303614A FR2542062A1 (en) 1983-02-28 1983-03-04 MULTI-LAYER PRESSURE CONTAINER, PARTICULARLY HIGH-PRESSURE CYLINDRICAL CONTAINER, CONSTRUCTION METHOD AND USE THEREOF
DE19833308276 DE3308276A1 (en) 1983-02-28 1983-03-09 PRESSURE TANK WITH A VARIETY OF LAYERS AND ITS USE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8305481D0 true GB8305481D0 (en) 1983-03-30
GB2135901A GB2135901A (en) 1984-09-12

Family

ID=27190832

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08305481A Withdrawn GB2135901A (en) 1983-02-28 1983-02-28 Multilayer pressure vessel construction and use

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3308276A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2542062A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2135901A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113056631A (en) * 2018-11-30 2021-06-29 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method for producing a hydrogen pressure vessel, pressure vessel and motor vehicle having a hydrogen pressure vessel
CN113195962A (en) * 2018-10-02 2021-07-30 日本制钢所M&E株式会社 Hydrogen pressure accumulator

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3735767A1 (en) * 1986-11-13 1988-07-28 Kasyco Unternehmensberatungsge Pressure vessel
BE1007998A6 (en) * 1994-01-26 1995-12-05 Nat Forge Europ AND SUITABLE high-pressure heat exchanger.
LU88792A1 (en) 1996-07-22 1998-01-22 Euratom Reactor and hydrogenation process
DE102008053244A1 (en) 2008-10-25 2010-04-29 Daimler Ag Pressure vessel for storing gaseous media under pressure
GB201806840D0 (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-06-13 Univ Of The Western Cape Metal hydride hydrogen storage arrangement for use in a fuel cell utility vehicle and method of manufacturing the same
US11559964B2 (en) * 2019-06-06 2023-01-24 Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation Composite structures, composite storage tanks, vehicles including such composite storage tanks, and related systems and methods

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB529540A (en) * 1938-06-04 1940-11-22 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Improvements in high pressure vessels
US3489309A (en) * 1966-12-13 1970-01-13 Foster Wheeler Corp Pressure vessels
FR1587705A (en) * 1968-09-05 1970-03-27

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113195962A (en) * 2018-10-02 2021-07-30 日本制钢所M&E株式会社 Hydrogen pressure accumulator
CN113195962B (en) * 2018-10-02 2022-12-23 日本制钢所M&E株式会社 Hydrogen pressure accumulator
CN113056631A (en) * 2018-11-30 2021-06-29 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method for producing a hydrogen pressure vessel, pressure vessel and motor vehicle having a hydrogen pressure vessel
CN113056631B (en) * 2018-11-30 2023-06-20 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method for producing a hydrogen pressure vessel, pressure vessel and motor vehicle having a hydrogen pressure vessel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2542062A1 (en) 1984-09-07
DE3308276A1 (en) 1984-09-13
GB2135901A (en) 1984-09-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)