GB821120A - Process for the preparation of mixtures of alkyl benzene sulphonic acids and mixtures of salts thereof - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of mixtures of alkyl benzene sulphonic acids and mixtures of salts thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB821120A GB821120A GB23444/57A GB2344457A GB821120A GB 821120 A GB821120 A GB 821120A GB 23444/57 A GB23444/57 A GB 23444/57A GB 2344457 A GB2344457 A GB 2344457A GB 821120 A GB821120 A GB 821120A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- benzene
- sulphonic acids
- mixed
- mixtures
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009994 optical bleaching Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940105305 carbon monoxide Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 oleum Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010690 paraffinic oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- LUPNKHXLFSSUGS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,2-dichloroacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(Cl)Cl LUPNKHXLFSSUGS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/02—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL821120X | 1956-07-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB821120A true GB821120A (en) | 1959-09-30 |
Family
ID=19840865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB23444/57A Expired GB821120A (en) | 1956-07-26 | 1957-07-24 | Process for the preparation of mixtures of alkyl benzene sulphonic acids and mixtures of salts thereof |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE559475A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1180171A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB821120A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE559475D patent/BE559475A/xx unknown
-
1957
- 1957-07-24 GB GB23444/57A patent/GB821120A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-07-26 FR FR1180171D patent/FR1180171A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE559475A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| FR1180171A (fr) | 1959-06-02 |
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