GB811091A - Improvements in or relating to bistable trigger circuits - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to bistable trigger circuits

Info

Publication number
GB811091A
GB811091A GB18519/57A GB1851957A GB811091A GB 811091 A GB811091 A GB 811091A GB 18519/57 A GB18519/57 A GB 18519/57A GB 1851957 A GB1851957 A GB 1851957A GB 811091 A GB811091 A GB 811091A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
voltage
transistor
capacitor
supply
cycles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB18519/57A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Westinghouse Electric International Co
Original Assignee
Westinghouse Electric International Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westinghouse Electric International Co filed Critical Westinghouse Electric International Co
Publication of GB811091A publication Critical patent/GB811091A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/02Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
    • H03K3/313Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices with two electrodes, one or two potential barriers, and exhibiting a negative resistance characteristic

Landscapes

  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

811,091. Semi-conductor circuits. WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC INTERNATIONAL CO. June 12, 1957 [June 22, 1956],No. 18519/57. Class 40 (6). [Also in Group XXXVII] A circuit which becomes conductive when an A.C. supply voltage applied thereto exceeds a first value and becomes non-conductive when it falls below a second value includes a transistor having its emitter-collector path connected in series with a load across the supply and voltage responsive means which prevents base current flow when the applied voltage is below a predetermined value. In Fig. 1 an A.C. voltage is applied to terminals 14, 15 with the result that the capacitor 3 charges through the leakage resistance of the transistor 4 with the polarity shown. If the voltage of the supply is sufficient the capacitor voltage reaches a value at which a zenner diode 8 breaks down causing the transistor to become more conductive. On the positive half-cycles a capacitor 13 is charged while on the negative half-cycles the supply voltage and the voltage across capacitor 13 act in series and current flows through the transistor to further charge capacitor 3. This continues on successive negative half-cycles progressively charging capacitor 3 until its voltage reaches a limiting value exceeding that of the supply. The transistor is now highly conducting and sufficient current flows to operate a relay 10 or a power transistor connected in its place. If the A.C. supply voltage is decreased the charge across capacitor 3 progres. sively decreases on successive half-cycles until the transistor becomes non-conductive again. The voltage of the supply at which this occurs is less than that at which the transistor became conductive by an amount dependent upon the value of a resistor 9. The change-over from conducting to non-conducting states of the transistor takes an appreciable number of cycles dependent upon the magnitude of the voltage and accordingly the switching time has an approximate inverse time/voltage characteristic.
GB18519/57A 1956-06-22 1957-06-12 Improvements in or relating to bistable trigger circuits Expired GB811091A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US811091XA 1956-06-22 1956-06-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB811091A true GB811091A (en) 1959-04-02

Family

ID=22162142

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB18519/57A Expired GB811091A (en) 1956-06-22 1957-06-12 Improvements in or relating to bistable trigger circuits

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB811091A (en)

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