GB780288A - Improvements in or relating to the treatment of synthetic fibres and fabrics - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the treatment of synthetic fibres and fabrics

Info

Publication number
GB780288A
GB780288A GB25147/55A GB2514755A GB780288A GB 780288 A GB780288 A GB 780288A GB 25147/55 A GB25147/55 A GB 25147/55A GB 2514755 A GB2514755 A GB 2514755A GB 780288 A GB780288 A GB 780288A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibres
aqueous medium
polyepoxide
diamino
monomeric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB25147/55A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Original Assignee
Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV filed Critical Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Publication of GB780288A publication Critical patent/GB780288A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/79—Polyolefins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/55—Epoxy resins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D06P1/613—Polyethers without nitrogen
    • D06P1/6131—Addition products of hydroxyl groups-containing compounds with oxiranes
    • D06P1/6133—Addition products of hydroxyl groups-containing compounds with oxiranes from araliphatic or aliphatic alcohols
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65131—Compounds containing ether or acetal groups
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/04—Polyester fibers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/08—Oxirane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/10—Polyvinyl halide esters or alcohol fiber modification
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/21—Nylon
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/922—Polyester fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/927—Polyacrylonitrile fiber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

Fast dyeings and prints on synthetic textile fibres, e.g fibres of acrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, and vinylidene cyanide polymers and copolymers, polyethylene, polyesters, polyamides, polyurethanes, polyester-polyamides, cellulose esters and ethers, corn protein formaldehyde polymers and mineral and alginate fibres, with any colouring matter such as vat and mordant-acid dyestuffs, lakes, inks, pigments but especially direct, acid and acetate dyestuffs, are obtained by first impregnating the fibres with an aqueous medium containing a polyepoxide and an amine catalyst and then heating, e.g. at 100-200 DEG C., to cure the polyepoxide. In the case of prints, the fibres may be printed with the aqueous medium and then dyed. The polyepoxides may be saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic and may be substituted with, for example, hydroxyl or ether groups or halogen atoms. They may also be monomeric or polymeric and numerous examples are given, the preferred epoxides being the glycidyl polyethers of the dihydric phenols. The amine catalyst may be any monomeric or polymeric compound containing at least one amino group, preferably a primary amino group, and many examples are given. When necessary the aqueous medium may contain emulsifying agents, organic solvents, plasticisers and softening agents, many examples of which are specified. Examples describe the dyeing of polyacrylonitrile, polyester, polyamide, polyvinylidene cyanide, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, cellulose acetate and zein fibres. Specification 675,180, [Group IV (a)], is referred to.ALSO:Synthetic fibres are impregnated with an aqueous medium containing a polyepoxide and an amine catalyst and then heated, e.g. at 100-200 DEG C., to cure the polyepoxide, whereby their dye affinity is improved (see Group IV (e)). The polyepoxides may be saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic and may be substituted with, for example, hydroxyl or ether groups or halogen atoms. They may also be monomeric or polymeric and numerous examples are given, the preferred polyepoxides being the glycidyl polyethers of the dihydric phenols. Suitable amine catalysts are ethylene diamine, diethylene triamine, triethylene tetramine, dicyandiamide, melamine, pyridine, cyclohexylamine, benzyldimethylamine, benzylamine, diethylanilines, triethanolamine, piperidine, tetramethyl piperazine, N,N-dibutyl-1,3-propane diamine, N,N - diethyl - 1,3 - propane diamine, 1,2 - diamino - 2 - methylpropane, 2,3 - diamino - 2 - methylbutane, 2,4 - diamino - 2-methylpentane, 2,7 - diamino - 2,6 - dimethyloctane, dibutylamine, dioctylamine, dinonylamine, distearylamine, diallylamine, dioleylamine, dicyclohexylamine, methylethylamine, ethylcyclohexylamine, o - tolylnaphthylamine, pyrrolidine, 2 - methyl - pyrrolidine, tetrahydropyridine, 2 - methylpiperidine, 2,6-dimethylpiperidine, diaminopyridine, tetraethylene pentamine and m-phenylene diamine. When necessary, the aqueous medium may contain emulsifying agents, organic solvents, plasticizers and softening agents, many examples of which are specified. Specification 675,180 is referred to.
GB25147/55A 1954-09-03 1955-09-01 Improvements in or relating to the treatment of synthetic fibres and fabrics Expired GB780288A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US454193A US2903381A (en) 1954-09-03 1954-09-03 Treatment of synthetic textiles with a polyepoxide having a plurality of 1,2 epoxy groups

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB780288A true GB780288A (en) 1957-07-31

Family

ID=23803666

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB25147/55A Expired GB780288A (en) 1954-09-03 1955-09-01 Improvements in or relating to the treatment of synthetic fibres and fabrics

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2903381A (en)
BE (1) BE540980A (en)
FR (1) FR1136341A (en)
GB (1) GB780288A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1109133B (en) * 1958-07-29 1961-06-22 Ciba Geigy Method for antistatic meshing of synthetic fibers
US3383242A (en) * 1963-01-22 1968-05-14 Glanzstoff Ag Pretreatment of polyethylene terephthalate filaments for subsequent rubber adhesion
US3395107A (en) * 1964-07-06 1968-07-30 Burnthall Edward Vernon Antistatic composition for synthetic fibers
EP3056549A1 (en) * 2015-02-10 2016-08-17 Ahlstrom Corporation Colorant composition and uses thereof

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3030234A (en) * 1958-04-02 1962-04-17 Burns & Russell Co Filled polyester resin having a coating of epoxy resin and method of manufacturing the same
GB923851A (en) * 1958-04-28 1963-04-18 Director Of Kogyo Gijutsu In A process for improving the properties of synthetic fibres, fabrics, films and moulded articles by the irradiation of ionising rays
NZ126064A (en) * 1959-04-09 1900-01-01
CH362048A (en) * 1959-10-01 1962-07-31 Grace W R & Co Process for hydrophobing and stiffening cellulose-based textiles
BE600676A (en) * 1960-03-01 1900-01-01
BE600860A (en) * 1960-03-02
US3119711A (en) * 1960-04-01 1964-01-28 Swift & Co Pretreatment of glass fibers with epoxidized compounds having an oxirane content above about 8.5 percent
NL263829A (en) * 1960-05-05
NL279375A (en) * 1961-06-15
US3379561A (en) * 1964-03-18 1968-04-23 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Process of preparing filmy adhesive
US3419452A (en) * 1964-11-06 1968-12-31 Du Pont Process for bonding rubber to polyester structures
US3419450A (en) * 1964-11-06 1968-12-31 Du Pont Process for bonding rubber to shaped polyester structures
US3486839A (en) * 1965-10-14 1969-12-30 Soo Valley Co Production of nylon fiber of improved heat resistance
US3967015A (en) * 1972-10-10 1976-06-29 Commercial Solvents Corporation Process for dyeing glass textiles
DE2438925A1 (en) * 1974-08-14 1976-02-26 Wolkro Ag METHOD OF MANUFACTURING AN ANTI-SKID DEVICE FOR VEHICLE TIRES
US4049851A (en) * 1975-03-21 1977-09-20 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Manufacture of bonded textile sheet materials
GB1512558A (en) * 1975-10-30 1978-06-01 Scapa Porritt Ltd Papermakers fabrics
DE3607963A1 (en) * 1986-03-11 1987-09-17 Bayer Ag CONDENSATION PRODUCTS AND METHOD FOR TREATING DYED POLYAMIDES
DE3723349C1 (en) * 1987-07-15 1988-08-11 Goldschmidt Ag Th Means for finishing fibers or fiber products
US4952647A (en) * 1988-10-14 1990-08-28 The Dow Chemical Company Aliphatic, non-hydrolyzable chloride-containing epoxy resins and process for their production
DE68920108T2 (en) * 1988-10-14 1995-05-11 Dow Chemical Co Process for the preparation of epoxy resins containing aliphatic, non-hydrolyzable chloride.
US20060166578A1 (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-07-27 Myers Kasey R Process for creating fabrics with branched fibrils and such fibrillated fabrics
JP5373595B2 (en) * 2006-03-30 2013-12-18 ヘンケル・アーゲー・アンド・カンパニー・カーゲーアーアー Thermosetting epoxy-amine barrier sealant
EP2835466B1 (en) * 2013-08-09 2019-09-18 Ahlstrom-Munksjö Oyj Dye-Receiving Material and Uses Thereof
CN105636224B (en) * 2015-05-28 2019-06-11 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 Network resource optimization method and device, wireless access point
CN114574990B (en) * 2022-03-16 2023-11-17 长乐恒申合纤科技有限公司 Preparation method of easy-to-dye and easy-to-shape spandex fiber

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2732367A (en) * 1956-01-24 ruuivj
US2136928A (en) * 1934-12-10 1938-11-15 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Manufacture of amines of high molecular weight, which are rich in nitrogen
US2376891A (en) * 1942-07-01 1945-05-29 Du Pont Cellulose ester manufacture
US2462428A (en) * 1943-10-29 1949-02-22 Ciba Ltd Process of dyeing glass fibers
GB570602A (en) * 1943-11-18 1945-07-13 Courtaulds Ltd Improvements in and relating to the dyeing of nylon fibres
NL66626C (en) * 1946-09-26 1950-11-15
NL68092C (en) * 1947-06-11
US2541670A (en) * 1948-02-20 1951-02-13 Canadian Ind Reaction products of 4-vinylcyclohexene dioxide
NL73202C (en) * 1948-07-26
US2543419A (en) * 1949-05-11 1951-02-27 Rohm & Haas Polycyclic di-epoxy ethers
US2762718A (en) * 1949-08-03 1956-09-11 Bayer Ag Textile printing pastes and method of applying
BE515900A (en) * 1951-12-01

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1109133B (en) * 1958-07-29 1961-06-22 Ciba Geigy Method for antistatic meshing of synthetic fibers
US3383242A (en) * 1963-01-22 1968-05-14 Glanzstoff Ag Pretreatment of polyethylene terephthalate filaments for subsequent rubber adhesion
US3395107A (en) * 1964-07-06 1968-07-30 Burnthall Edward Vernon Antistatic composition for synthetic fibers
EP3056549A1 (en) * 2015-02-10 2016-08-17 Ahlstrom Corporation Colorant composition and uses thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1136341A (en) 1957-05-13
BE540980A (en) 1959-08-14
US2903381A (en) 1959-09-08

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