GB762690A - Improved process for the recovery of synthetic polyester scrap - Google Patents
Improved process for the recovery of synthetic polyester scrapInfo
- Publication number
- GB762690A GB762690A GB624554A GB624554A GB762690A GB 762690 A GB762690 A GB 762690A GB 624554 A GB624554 A GB 624554A GB 624554 A GB624554 A GB 624554A GB 762690 A GB762690 A GB 762690A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ester
- alcohol
- ethylene glycol
- filtration
- molecular weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2367/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2367/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Esters of carboxylic acids with low molecular weight alcohols (i.e. containing not more than three carbon atoms) are obtained by dissolving a polyester in a mono- or poly-hydric alcohol which preferably boils at above 100 DEG C., reacting the solution thus obtained with a low molecular weight alcohol, preferably methanol or ethanol, in an acid or alkaline medium, to effect ester interchange and separating the desired ester from the mixture. The polyester is heated with the mono- or poly-hydric alcohol, preferably the polyhydric alcohol or alcohols used in the polyester, until a clear solution is obtained. To the clear solution is added the low molecular weight alcohol and the mixture is rendered acid or alkaline. An alkaline medium is preferred for the ester interchange and is obtained by the addition of, for example, sodium or potassium hydroxide or alcoholates. The reaction is an equilibrium reaction and the formation of the desired ester occurs the better the less soluble the ester is in the reaction mixture. An excess of low molecular weight alcohol may be used to increase the yield of a soluble ester. The ester is obtained from the reaction mixture by filtration or by fractional distillation or crystallization. In examples: (1) polyethylene terephthalate scrap is dissolved in ethylene glycol or octyl alcohol and the solution reacted with methanol in the presence of sodium methylate, dimethyl terephthalate precipitates and is removed by filtration; (2) as in (1) using ethylene glycol, ethanol and sodium ethylate, diethyl terephthalate being obtained; (3) the polymerized ethylene glycol ester of 4 : 41-diphenylmethane dicarboxylic acid is dissolved in ethylene glycol and reacted with methanol and sodium ethylate, the dimethyl ester of 4 : 41-diphenylmethane dicarboxylic acid being obtained by filtration; (4) as in (1) using polymerized isophthalic acid glycol ester, ethylene glycol, methanol and sodium ethylate, dimethyl isophthalate being obtained by filtration after cooling.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB624554A GB762690A (en) | 1954-03-03 | 1954-03-03 | Improved process for the recovery of synthetic polyester scrap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB624554A GB762690A (en) | 1954-03-03 | 1954-03-03 | Improved process for the recovery of synthetic polyester scrap |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB762690A true GB762690A (en) | 1956-12-05 |
Family
ID=9811045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB624554A Expired GB762690A (en) | 1954-03-03 | 1954-03-03 | Improved process for the recovery of synthetic polyester scrap |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB762690A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3446758A (en) * | 1966-01-12 | 1969-05-27 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Thermosettable resin from preformed linear polyester and a polyhydric alcohol |
WO1989011471A1 (en) * | 1988-05-23 | 1989-11-30 | Eastman Kodak Company | Recovery of dialkyl naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylates from naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid-containing polyesters |
WO2024087240A1 (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2024-05-02 | 国高材高分子材料产业创新中心有限公司 | Recovery method for flame-retardant polyester |
-
1954
- 1954-03-03 GB GB624554A patent/GB762690A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3446758A (en) * | 1966-01-12 | 1969-05-27 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Thermosettable resin from preformed linear polyester and a polyhydric alcohol |
WO1989011471A1 (en) * | 1988-05-23 | 1989-11-30 | Eastman Kodak Company | Recovery of dialkyl naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylates from naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid-containing polyesters |
WO2024087240A1 (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2024-05-02 | 国高材高分子材料产业创新中心有限公司 | Recovery method for flame-retardant polyester |
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