GB760279A - Improvements relating to the treatment of acidic ore pulps and acidic suspensions ofminerals - Google Patents

Improvements relating to the treatment of acidic ore pulps and acidic suspensions ofminerals

Info

Publication number
GB760279A
GB760279A GB21547/54A GB2154754A GB760279A GB 760279 A GB760279 A GB 760279A GB 21547/54 A GB21547/54 A GB 21547/54A GB 2154754 A GB2154754 A GB 2154754A GB 760279 A GB760279 A GB 760279A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ton
acrylamide
polymer
addition
lbs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB21547/54A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wyeth Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of GB760279A publication Critical patent/GB760279A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/001Flotation agents
    • B03D1/004Organic compounds
    • B03D1/016Macromolecular compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/001Flotation agents
    • B03D1/004Organic compounds
    • B03D1/008Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/001Flotation agents
    • B03D1/004Organic compounds
    • B03D1/01Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D2203/00Specified materials treated by the flotation agents; specified applications
    • B03D2203/02Ores
    • B03D2203/025Precious metal ores

Landscapes

  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

A process of facilitating the dewatering of acidic aqueous suspensions of finely divided minerals having a pH not greater than 4 comprises subjecting them to the action of from 0.001 lb./ton to 10 lbs./ton of suspended solids of an acrylic polymer having at least 50 per cent of the monomer units attached to amide groups, the polymer having an average molecular weight of at least 10,000. Preferred polymers are: polyacrylamides of low, medium and high viscosities or molecular weight ranges, copolymers of acrylamide and acrylic acid, acid - hydrolysed polyacrylonitriles and alkali-hydrolysed polyacrylamides. Copolymers of acrylamide and acrylonitrile, of acrylamide and butyl acrylate, and the like, may also be used. The preferred addition is from 0.01 to 5 lbs./ton of suspended solids. The addition may be made prior to or during settling, thickening or filtration. A complex of a co-polymer may be formed by addition thereto of inorganic heavy metal ions, provided the complex is water-dispersible. Other flocculating materials such as colloids and electrolytes may be used at the same time. Settling-rate and/or filtration-rate tests were conducted on ore, coal, sand and oreresidue suspensions and on electrolytic refinery sludge.ALSO:A process of facilitating the dewatering of acidic aqueous suspensions of finely divided minerals having a pH not greater than 4 comprises subjecting them to the action of from 0,001 lb./ton to 10 lbs./ton of suspended solids of an acrylic polymer having at least 50 per cent of the monomer units attached to amide groups, the polymer having an average molecular weight of at least 10,000. Preferred polymers are: polyacrylamides of low, medium and high viscosities or molecular weight ranges, copolymers of acrylamide and acrylic acid, acid-hydrolysed polyacrylonitriles and alkalihydrolysed polyacrylamides. Co-polymers of acrylamide and acrylonitrile, of acrylamide and butyl acrylate, and the like, may also be used. The preferred addition is from 0,01 to 5 lbs./ton of suspended solids. The addition may be made prior to or during settling, thickening or filtration. A complex of a co-polymer may be formed by addition thereto of inorganic heavy metal ions, provided the complex is water-dispersible. Other flocculating materials such as colloids and electrolytes may be used at the same time. Settling-rate and/or filtration-rate tests were conducted on ore, coal, sand and ore-residue suspensions and on electrolytic refinery sludge.ALSO:A process of facilitating the dewatering of acidic aqueous suspensions of finely divided minerals having a pH not greater than 4 comprises subjecting them to the action of from 0.001 lb./ton to 10 lbs./ton of suspended solids of an acrylic polymer having at least 50 per cent of the monomer units attached to amide groups, the polymer having an average molecular weight of at least 10,000. Preferred polymers are: polyacrylamides of low, medium and high viscosities or molecular weight ranges, copolymers of acrylamide and acrylic acid. acid - hydrolysed polyacrylonitriles and alkali-hydrolysed polyacrylamides. Copolymers of acrylamide and acrylonitrile, of acrylamide and butyl acrylate, and the like, may also be used. The preferred addition is from 0.01 to 5 lbs./ton of suspended solids. The addition may be made prior to or during settling, thickening or filtration. A complex of a co-polymer may be formed by addition thereto of inorganic heavy metal ions, provided the complex is water-dispersible. Other flocculating materials such as colloids and electrolytes may be used at the same time. Settling-rate and/or filtration-rate tests were conducted on ore, coal, sand and ore-residue suspensions and on electrolytic refinery sludge.
GB21547/54A 1953-10-16 1954-07-23 Improvements relating to the treatment of acidic ore pulps and acidic suspensions ofminerals Expired GB760279A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US760279XA 1953-10-16 1953-10-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB760279A true GB760279A (en) 1956-10-31

Family

ID=22129477

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB21547/54A Expired GB760279A (en) 1953-10-16 1954-07-23 Improvements relating to the treatment of acidic ore pulps and acidic suspensions ofminerals

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB760279A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3007793A (en) * 1960-05-27 1961-11-07 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Preparation of spectrographically nickel-free cobalt
DE1221016B (en) * 1964-01-30 1966-07-14 Stockhausen & Cie Chem Fab Process for drying aqueous solutions of partially saponified polyacrylamide

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3007793A (en) * 1960-05-27 1961-11-07 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Preparation of spectrographically nickel-free cobalt
DE1221016B (en) * 1964-01-30 1966-07-14 Stockhausen & Cie Chem Fab Process for drying aqueous solutions of partially saponified polyacrylamide

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