GB727213A - Dialkyl monoaryl esters of ortho-phosphoric acid - Google Patents
Dialkyl monoaryl esters of ortho-phosphoric acidInfo
- Publication number
- GB727213A GB727213A GB16394/53A GB1639453A GB727213A GB 727213 A GB727213 A GB 727213A GB 16394/53 A GB16394/53 A GB 16394/53A GB 1639453 A GB1639453 A GB 1639453A GB 727213 A GB727213 A GB 727213A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- esters
- phosphate
- vinyl
- ethylhexyl
- butyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 10
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 6
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- -1 vinyl halide Chemical class 0.000 abstract 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 9
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic chloride Chemical compound ClP=O RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 3
- CMPQUABWPXYYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CMPQUABWPXYYSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- IZMZREOTRMMCCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichloro-2-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C(C=C)=C1 IZMZREOTRMMCCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KTZVZZJJVJQZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 KTZVZZJJVJQZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OMNYXCUDBQKCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-1-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=C)C(Cl)=C1 OMNYXCUDBQKCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ISRGONDNXBCDBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorostyrene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C=C ISRGONDNXBCDBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-Et ester-Fumaric acid Natural products CCOC(=O)C=CC(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-WAYWQWQTSA-N Diethyl maleate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COP(=O)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006177 alkyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003931 anilides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-difluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(PC=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)=C1 ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000853 cresyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C(C=C1)C)* 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002238 fumaric acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- JYTMASPNSWCNIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl phenyl propan-2-yl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(=O)(OC(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 JYTMASPNSWCNIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M3/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on lubricating components other than mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use as lubricants; Use as lubricants of single liquid substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
- C07F9/12—Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/10—Semi-solids; greasy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Phosphate esters having the formula <FORM:0727213/IV (a)/1> in which R1 is an alkyl group terminating in a methylene group, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups and R4 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group (see Group IV (b)) are stated to be useful as plasticizers for vinyl halide-containing polymers such as polyvinyl chloride or vinyl chloride copolymerized with unsaturated material copolymerizable therewith, and also as plasticizers for cellulose esters and ethers and cellulose nitrate. The esters may be used as the sole plasticizer for the vinyl halide-containing polymer or they may be used with one or more known plasticizers such as di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, tricresyl phosphate, alkyl diaryl phosphates; tri-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate, dioctyl adipate, dibutyl sebacate and alkyl benzyl phthalates. Copolymers referred to are those of vinyl chloride with vinylidene chloride; vinyl esters of carboxylic acids, e.g. vinyl acetate, propionate, butyrate or benzoate; esters of unsaturated acids, e.g. alkyl or alkenyl acrylates such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl and allyl acrylates and the corresponding esters of methacrylic acid; vinyl aromatic compounds, e.g. styrene, ortho- and para-chlorostyrene, 2,5-dichlorostyrene, 2,4-dichlorostyrene, para-ethyl styrene, divinyl benzene; alpha-methyl styrene; vinyl naphthenate; dienes such as butadiene and chloroprene, amides such as the amide and anilide of acrylic acid, nitriles such as acrylonitrile; esters of alpha-beta unsaturated carboxylic acids, e.g. the methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, amyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, allyl, methallyl, and phenyl esters of maleic, crotonic, itaconic and fumaric acids, and particularly diethyl maleate. Similar polymers in which the vinyl chloride is replaced wholly or in part by other vinyl halides, e.g. the bromide or fluoride, may also be used. Examples describe the preparation of plasticized compositions from a mixture of polyvinyl chloride and 2-ethylhexyl capryl phenyl phosphate or 2-ethylhexyl secondary-butyl cresyl phosphate.ALSO:The invention comprises as new compounds dialkyl monoaryl esters of orthophosphoric acid having the formula <FORM:0727213/IV (b)/1> in which R1 is an alkyl group terminating with a methylene group and preferably containing 1 to 18 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups, preferably alkyl groups which together contain not more than 17 carbon atoms and R4 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group. The esters may be obtained by reacting a monoalkyl phosphoryl chloride having the formula R1OPOCl2 and a secondary alkanol R2R3CHOH to form a dialkyl phosphoryl monochloride and reacting the resulting dialkyl phosphoryl monochloride with an alkali metal salt of a substituted or unsubstituted phenol which is preferably used in the form of an aqueous solution or aqueous slurry. The reaction to form the ester may be carried out in aqueous solution at -10 DEG to 50 DEG C., preferably at 0 DEG to 25 DEG C. and is preferably effected by adding the dialkyl phosphoryl monochloride to the alkali metal phenate solution. The phenol used may be phenol itself or a phenol substituted with one or more inert substituents, e.g. chlorine, bromine, iodine and fluorine, alkyl groups such as ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl and octyl, aryl groups such as phenyl, nitro groups, and alkoxy groups such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy and isopropoxy. Naphthols which may be unsubstituted or substituted with one of the above inert substituents may also be used. Examples describe the preparation of n-butyl sec.-tetradecyl phenyl phosphate, n-hexyl sec.-amyl p-cresyl phosphate, 2-ethylhexyl sec.-butyl phenyl phosphate, 2-ethylhexyl sec.-butyl cresyl phosphate, 2-ethylhexyl sec.-butyl p-chlorophenyl phosphate, 2-ethylhexyl capryl phenyl phosphate, methyl capryl phenyl phosphate, n-hexadecyl isopropyl phenyl phosphate, and n-hexadecyl sec.-tetradecyl phenyl phosphate. The dialkyl phosphoryl mono-chloride used in each case is prepared by the procedure described in Specification 715,336. The esters are stated to have utility as synthetic lubricants, functional fluids, damping fluids, bases for greases, hydraulic fluids (see Group XXIX), as film-forming addition agents for extreme pressure lubricants (see Group III), as the liquid medium for filters for air conditioning systems, and as plasticizers for cellulose esters and ethers and cellulose nitrate and particularly for vinyl halide-containing polymers (see Group IV (a)).ALSO:Dialkyl monoaryl esters of orthophosphoric acid have the formula: <FORM:0727213/III/1> in which R1 is an alkyl group terminating in a CH2 group, R2 and R3 are alkyl groups, and R4 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group (see Group IV (b)), are stated to be useful as film-forming addition agents for extreme pressure lubricants.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US727213XA | 1950-11-06 | 1950-11-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB727213A true GB727213A (en) | 1955-03-30 |
Family
ID=22109356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16394/53A Expired GB727213A (en) | 1950-11-06 | 1951-11-05 | Dialkyl monoaryl esters of ortho-phosphoric acid |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB727213A (en) |
-
1951
- 1951-11-05 GB GB16394/53A patent/GB727213A/en not_active Expired
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