GB714664A - Process for the manufacture of pure nicotinic acid - Google Patents

Process for the manufacture of pure nicotinic acid

Info

Publication number
GB714664A
GB714664A GB24615/52A GB2461552A GB714664A GB 714664 A GB714664 A GB 714664A GB 24615/52 A GB24615/52 A GB 24615/52A GB 2461552 A GB2461552 A GB 2461552A GB 714664 A GB714664 A GB 714664A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nicotinic acid
acid
diphenyl
mixture
pure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24615/52A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roche Products Ltd
Original Assignee
Roche Products Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roche Products Ltd filed Critical Roche Products Ltd
Publication of GB714664A publication Critical patent/GB714664A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/455Nicotinic acids, e.g. niacin; Derivatives thereof, e.g. esters, amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/78Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
    • C07D213/79Acids; Esters
    • C07D213/80Acids; Esters in position 3

Abstract

A process for the manufacture of pure nicotinic acid comprises subjecting a mixture of a nicotinic acid-containing composition with an inert solvent to azeotropic distillation and separating the pure nicotinic acid by crystallization from the mixture of nicotinic acid and the inert solvent which thereby distils over. Suitable solvents are tetrahydronaphthalene, diphenyl, diphenyl ether or mixtures thereof. The nicotinic acid composition may be impure nicotinic acid formed in situ by thermal treatment of a compound capable of being thereby transformed into nicotinic acid, e.g. dicarboxylic acids, such as quinolinic or isocinchomeronic acid. Examples describe (1) the distillation of a mixture of nicotinic acid, diphenyl and diphenyl ether; (2) and (3) the production of nicotinic acid by heating quinolinic acid and isocinchromeronic acid, mixed with diphenyl and diphenyl ether to 130 DEG C. and 210 DEG to 230 DEG C. respectively, followed by azeotropic distillation.ALSO:A process for the manufacture of pure nicotinic acid comprises subjecting a mixture containing nicotinic acid to azeotropic distillation with an inert solvent and separating the pure nicotinic acid by crystallization from the mixture of nicotinic acid and the inert solvent which distils over. Suitable solvents are tetrahydronaphthalene, diphenyl, diphenyl ether or mixtures thereof. The nicotinic acid composition may be impure nicotinic acid formed by thermal treatment of a compound capable of being transformed into nicotinic acid, e.g dicarboxylic acids such as quinolinic or isoinchomeronic acid. Examples describe (1) the distillation of a mixture of nicotinic acid, diphenyl and diphenyl ether; (2) and (3) the production of nicotinic acid by heating quinolinic acid and iso-cinchomeronic acid, mixed with diphenyl and diphenyl ether to 130 DEG C. and 210 DEG to 230 DEG C. respectively, followed by azeotropic distillation.
GB24615/52A 1951-10-04 1952-10-01 Process for the manufacture of pure nicotinic acid Expired GB714664A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH714664X 1951-10-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB714664A true GB714664A (en) 1954-09-01

Family

ID=4531015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24615/52A Expired GB714664A (en) 1951-10-04 1952-10-01 Process for the manufacture of pure nicotinic acid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB714664A (en)

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