GB678983A - Process for the preparation of bright violet dyestuffs of the anthraquinone series - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of bright violet dyestuffs of the anthraquinone seriesInfo
- Publication number
- GB678983A GB678983A GB13196/50A GB1319650A GB678983A GB 678983 A GB678983 A GB 678983A GB 13196/50 A GB13196/50 A GB 13196/50A GB 1319650 A GB1319650 A GB 1319650A GB 678983 A GB678983 A GB 678983A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- phenol
- amino
- tert
- sulpho
- sodium salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/50—Amino-hydroxy-anthraquinones; Ethers and esters thereof
- C09B1/54—Amino-hydroxy-anthraquinones; Ethers and esters thereof etherified
- C09B1/547—Anthraquinones with aromatic ether groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
- C09B1/32—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention comprises bright violet dyes which are fast to fulling consisting of sulphonation products of compounds of formula <FORM:0678983/IV (c)/1> where A is H or Me, B is H or, when A is Me B may also be Me and R is a saturated aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radical containing 4 to 8 C atoms. They are made by heating a compound of formula <FORM:0678983/IV (c)/2> where A and B are as above and X is Br or SO3H or an alkali metal salt of SO3H, with phenols which are substituted by a saturated aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radical containing 4 to 8 C atoms, in the presence of acid binding agents, and sulphonating the ensuing dyestuff. Phenols specified are p-tert. butyl-, p-sec. amyl, p-tert. amyl, p-cyclohexyl and p-isooctyl phenol. Diluents such as nitrobenzene, di-p-tert.-butyl-p-cresol or methylhexaline may be present. Acid binding agents specified are hydroxides, carbonates and acetates of alkali metals advantageously those of sodium or potassium. Temperatures for completion of the condensation are about 200 DEG C. although lower temperatures, e.g. 140 DEG C. may be used. When 2-bromo compounds are reacted the formation of higher molecular weight compounds is obviated by an increased concentration of alkali. The dye bases are isolated on dilution with alcohol or on pouring into warm dilute caustic soda solution. Sulphonation is effected in sulphuric acid monohydrate at 20-50 DEG C. In examples the bases from the following condensations are sulphonated: (1) p-tert.-butyl phenol and the condensation product of 1-amino-2-sulpho-4-brom-anthraquinone with mesidine; (2) p-isooctyl phenol and 1-amino-2-brom-4-mesidino-anthraquinone; (3) p-isooctyl phenol and the sodium salt of 1-amino-2-sulpho-4-mesidinoanthraquinone; (4) p-tert.-amyl phenol and the condensation product of 1-amino-2-sulpho-4-brom-anthraquinone and vic.-m-xylidine; (5) p-sec. amyl phenol and the sodium salt of 1-amino - 2 - sulpho - 4 - vic. - m - xylidinoanthraquinone; (6) p-cyclohexyl phenol and the sodium salt of (5); (7) p-tert.-butyl phenol and the condensation product of 1-amino-2-sulpho-4-brom-anthraquinone with isoduridine; (8) p-tert.-amyl phenol and the sodium salt of 1-amino - 2 - sulpho - 4 - isoduridino - anthraquinone; (9) p-tert.-amyl phenol and 1-amino - 2 - brom - 4 - mesidino - anthraquinone; (10) p-tert.-butyl phenol and the sodium salt of 1 - amino - 2 - sulpho - 4 - vic. - m - xylidinoanthraquinone; (11) p(isooctyl phenol and the sodium salt of (10); (12) p-cyclohexyl phenol and the sodium salt of 1-amino-2-sulpho-4-mesidino-anthraquinone, and (13) p-sec.-amyl phenol and the sodium salt of (12). Specifications 26944/11, [Class 2 (iii)], 477,535 and 483,950 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH678983X | 1949-06-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB678983A true GB678983A (en) | 1952-09-10 |
Family
ID=4528328
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB13196/50A Expired GB678983A (en) | 1949-06-03 | 1950-05-25 | Process for the preparation of bright violet dyestuffs of the anthraquinone series |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB678983A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2392081A1 (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1978-12-22 | Ciba Geigy Ag | NEW WATER-SOLUBLE ANTHRAQUINONE DYES, THEIR PREPARATION PROCESS AND THEIR USE FOR DYING AND PRINTING TEXTILES |
FR2392082A1 (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1978-12-22 | Ciba Geigy Ag | NEW ANTHRAQUINONIC COLORANTS SOLUBLE IN WATER |
FR2408586A1 (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-06-08 | Ciba Geigy Ag | NEW ANTHRAQUINONE DERIVATIVES, THEIR PREPARATION PROCESS AND THEIR USE AS COLORANTS |
EP0012111A2 (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1980-06-11 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Water-soluble dyes of the 1-amino-2-phenoxy-4-phenylamino anthraquinone series; process for their preparation and their application |
-
1950
- 1950-05-25 GB GB13196/50A patent/GB678983A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2392081A1 (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1978-12-22 | Ciba Geigy Ag | NEW WATER-SOLUBLE ANTHRAQUINONE DYES, THEIR PREPARATION PROCESS AND THEIR USE FOR DYING AND PRINTING TEXTILES |
FR2392082A1 (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1978-12-22 | Ciba Geigy Ag | NEW ANTHRAQUINONIC COLORANTS SOLUBLE IN WATER |
FR2408586A1 (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-06-08 | Ciba Geigy Ag | NEW ANTHRAQUINONE DERIVATIVES, THEIR PREPARATION PROCESS AND THEIR USE AS COLORANTS |
EP0012111A2 (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1980-06-11 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Water-soluble dyes of the 1-amino-2-phenoxy-4-phenylamino anthraquinone series; process for their preparation and their application |
EP0012111A3 (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1980-08-06 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Water-soluble dyes of the 1-amino-2-phenoxy-4-phenylamino anthraquinone series; process for their preparation and their application and intermediates |
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