GB595290A - Adhesive compositions - Google Patents
Adhesive compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB595290A GB595290A GB16762/45A GB1676245A GB595290A GB 595290 A GB595290 A GB 595290A GB 16762/45 A GB16762/45 A GB 16762/45A GB 1676245 A GB1676245 A GB 1676245A GB 595290 A GB595290 A GB 595290A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- vinyl
- sodium
- alpha
- phenol
- copolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J139/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J139/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
- C09J139/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl-pyridine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J111/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J161/00—Adhesives based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J161/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C09J161/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L11/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/04—Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/14—Macromolecular compounds according to C08L59/00 - C08L87/00; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/14—Macromolecular compounds according to C08L59/00 - C08L87/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08L2666/16—Addition or condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones according to C08L59/00 - C08L61/00; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L39/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L39/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
- C08L39/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl-pyridine
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
An adhesive comprises a diene/vinyl pyridine copolymer and from 10-90 per cent of a phenol-aldehyde resole. Dienes specified are butadiene 1 : 3, isoprene, dimethyl butadiene and piperylene and vinyl pyridines specified are alpha and gamma vinyl pyridines and homologues thereof. The resole may be prepared from formaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, hexamethylenetetramine, acetaldehyde, butyraldehyde, chloral or furfural, and phenol, cresols, xylenols, naphthols, diphenylolmethane, diphenylolpropane, chlorophenols, tertiary butyl phenol, tertiary amyl phenol, catechol, resorcinol, phloroglucinol, orcinol, hydroquinone or quebracho extract, and in the presence of the copolymer. Butadiene or isoprene and alpha vinyl pyridine are copolymerized in bulk, solvent or aqueous dispersion, and in the latter sodium or potassium oleate, sodium resinate, formaldehyde/sodium naphthalene-sulphonate product, potassium persulphate, benzoyl peroxide, potassium ferricyanide, sodium bisulphite or hydrosulphite, lauryl, octyl or decyl mercaptans and xanthogen disulphides may be present. The copolymer may also contain other vinyl monomers such as styrene, vinylidene chloride, methyl vinyl ketone, vinyl naphthalene, methyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile or diethyl fumarate. The copolymer latex may be stabilized with a phenyl - alpha - naphthylamine/diphenylamine mixture. The adhesive may also contain water, toluene, toluene/ethyl alcohol, chlorinated hydrocarbons, sodium butyl thiocarbonate, sulphur, carbon black, and zinc oxide. Rubber and synthetic rubbers are bonded to metal or fibrous material by applying the composition and heating. Vulcanization, which may be simultaneous with the bonding is achieved with zinc oxide, channel black, phenyl alpha-and beta-naphthylamine, sulphur, stearic acid, pine tar, light process oil, mercaptobenzothiazole and N-cyclohexyl benzthiazyl sulphenamide. Specification 339,255, [Class 2 (iii)], is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US595290XA | 1944-07-01 | 1944-07-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB595290A true GB595290A (en) | 1947-12-01 |
Family
ID=22023552
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16762/45A Expired GB595290A (en) | 1944-07-01 | 1945-07-02 | Adhesive compositions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB595290A (en) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2619445A (en) * | 1949-09-16 | 1952-11-25 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Rubber-to-metal adhesives and method of making same and use thereof |
US2634250A (en) * | 1951-03-05 | 1953-04-07 | Us Rubber Co | Composition of matter comprising a butadiene-vinyl-pyriding copolymer and a novolac |
US2640042A (en) * | 1951-11-06 | 1953-05-26 | Us Rubber Co | Butadiene-vinylpyridene copolymer and carbon black composition |
US2652353A (en) * | 1948-08-27 | 1953-09-15 | Goodrich Co B F | Adhesion of rubber to fiber |
US2669553A (en) * | 1949-08-19 | 1954-02-16 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Copolymer of a diolefine and a ketone |
US2902073A (en) * | 1954-03-25 | 1959-09-01 | Goodrich Co B F | Tire construction |
US3031431A (en) * | 1956-12-06 | 1962-04-24 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Adhesive composition comprising a rubber latex, a phenol, an aldehyde and a dithiocarbamate, and method of preparing same |
US3060078A (en) * | 1960-12-02 | 1962-10-23 | Burlington Industries Inc | Bonding of polyethylene terephthalate fibers to certain rubbers |
US3060070A (en) * | 1960-12-02 | 1962-10-23 | Burlington Industries Inc | Bonding of chlorosulphonated polyethylene to nylon |
US3240659A (en) * | 1960-11-09 | 1966-03-15 | Burlington Industries Inc | Bonding of nitrile rubbers to polyethylene terephthalate |
US3240651A (en) * | 1961-07-03 | 1966-03-15 | Burlington Industries Inc | Bonding of neoprene to polyamide fibers |
US3240650A (en) * | 1960-11-22 | 1966-03-15 | Burlington Industries Inc | Bonding of polyethylene terephthalate fibers to natural rubber and butadiene-styrenesynthetic rubber |
US3240649A (en) * | 1960-11-21 | 1966-03-15 | Burlington Industries Inc | Bonding neoprene to polyethylene terephthalate fibers |
US4285850A (en) | 1979-04-23 | 1981-08-25 | The General Tire & Rubber Company | Adhesion of polyamide or polyester cords to rubber |
KR100693494B1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-03-14 | 대한민국 | Phenol resin adhesive using wood tar and manufacturing method thereof |
-
1945
- 1945-07-02 GB GB16762/45A patent/GB595290A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2652353A (en) * | 1948-08-27 | 1953-09-15 | Goodrich Co B F | Adhesion of rubber to fiber |
US2669553A (en) * | 1949-08-19 | 1954-02-16 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Copolymer of a diolefine and a ketone |
US2619445A (en) * | 1949-09-16 | 1952-11-25 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Rubber-to-metal adhesives and method of making same and use thereof |
US2634250A (en) * | 1951-03-05 | 1953-04-07 | Us Rubber Co | Composition of matter comprising a butadiene-vinyl-pyriding copolymer and a novolac |
US2640042A (en) * | 1951-11-06 | 1953-05-26 | Us Rubber Co | Butadiene-vinylpyridene copolymer and carbon black composition |
US2902073A (en) * | 1954-03-25 | 1959-09-01 | Goodrich Co B F | Tire construction |
US3031431A (en) * | 1956-12-06 | 1962-04-24 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Adhesive composition comprising a rubber latex, a phenol, an aldehyde and a dithiocarbamate, and method of preparing same |
US3240659A (en) * | 1960-11-09 | 1966-03-15 | Burlington Industries Inc | Bonding of nitrile rubbers to polyethylene terephthalate |
US3240649A (en) * | 1960-11-21 | 1966-03-15 | Burlington Industries Inc | Bonding neoprene to polyethylene terephthalate fibers |
US3240650A (en) * | 1960-11-22 | 1966-03-15 | Burlington Industries Inc | Bonding of polyethylene terephthalate fibers to natural rubber and butadiene-styrenesynthetic rubber |
US3060078A (en) * | 1960-12-02 | 1962-10-23 | Burlington Industries Inc | Bonding of polyethylene terephthalate fibers to certain rubbers |
US3060070A (en) * | 1960-12-02 | 1962-10-23 | Burlington Industries Inc | Bonding of chlorosulphonated polyethylene to nylon |
US3240651A (en) * | 1961-07-03 | 1966-03-15 | Burlington Industries Inc | Bonding of neoprene to polyamide fibers |
US4285850A (en) | 1979-04-23 | 1981-08-25 | The General Tire & Rubber Company | Adhesion of polyamide or polyester cords to rubber |
KR100693494B1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-03-14 | 대한민국 | Phenol resin adhesive using wood tar and manufacturing method thereof |
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