GB591211A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of spray-dried detergents - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of spray-dried detergentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB591211A GB591211A GB11217/45A GB1121745A GB591211A GB 591211 A GB591211 A GB 591211A GB 11217/45 A GB11217/45 A GB 11217/45A GB 1121745 A GB1121745 A GB 1121745A GB 591211 A GB591211 A GB 591211A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- water
- soapy
- dried
- detergents
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents ; Methods for using cleaning compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents ; Methods for using cleaning compositions
- C11D11/02—Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying
Abstract
Spray dried soaps and non-soapy synthetic detergents are subjected to the action of steam alone or to the action of steam in combination with a liquid such as water or a solution of a coating or modifying agent, while tumbling or otherwise agitating the material, in order to reduce fines and lumping tendency of the material in hot water and also to increase the apparent specific gravity of the material. The material may be agitated by means of a rotating drum, tumbler, vibrating conveyor belt &c. during the steaming operation, the temperature of the atmosphere being generally 120 DEG F. to 220 DEG F. The particles may be treated simultaneously or successively with steam and the liquid such as water or solution of a coating, plasticizing or modifying agent. Thus there may be used moist steam, or a mixture of steam with the vapours or atomized particles of plasticizers such as glycerine, glycol, mineral oil, and water-soluble sulphonated oils. The material is finally dried, agitation being preferably continued to reduce the total moisture content, preferably to that of the original material, warm dry air or inert gas being suitably used. The non-soapy synthetic detergents specified comprise the water-soluble salts of organic substituted, poly-basic, oxygen-containing inorganic acids including sulphates, sulphonates, borates, sulpho-borates, ortho-tetra-, pyro-, and polymetaphosphates, and phosphites. The initial spray-dried p detergents may also contain the usual builders, buffers &c. An actual non-soapy synthetic detergent exemplified comprises the Na salt of sulphuric acid ester of coconut oil fatty acid monoglycerides.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US534351A US2423452A (en) | 1944-05-05 | 1944-05-05 | Process for treating sprayed dried organic detergents |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB591211A true GB591211A (en) | 1947-08-11 |
Family
ID=24129673
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB11217/45A Expired GB591211A (en) | 1944-05-05 | 1945-05-03 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of spray-dried detergents |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2423452A (en) |
GB (1) | GB591211A (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2490089A (en) * | 1940-04-29 | 1949-12-06 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Method and apparatus for treating soap products |
FR963737A (en) * | 1947-03-21 | 1950-07-19 | ||
DE1014530B (en) * | 1952-12-15 | 1957-08-29 | Chem Fab Budenheim Ag | Process for the preparation of low bulk weight tetraalkali pyrophosphate |
US2812018A (en) * | 1953-03-02 | 1957-11-05 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Process for drying synthetic organic detergent compositions and the like |
DE1037050B (en) * | 1954-11-20 | 1958-08-21 | Richard Huttenlocher Dr | washing powder |
BE544251A (en) * | 1955-01-07 | |||
DE1058675B (en) * | 1955-03-03 | 1959-06-04 | Kurt Lindner Dr | Self-acting cleaning, washing and washing aids |
DE1017725B (en) * | 1955-03-29 | 1957-10-17 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for the manufacture of detergents |
US3257324A (en) * | 1955-04-20 | 1966-06-21 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Solid bleach composition and method of making and using same |
DE1062381B (en) * | 1955-12-16 | 1959-07-30 | Kurt Lindner Dr | Self-acting cleaning, washing and washing aids |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2152788A (en) * | 1933-05-24 | 1939-04-04 | Hecker Products Corp | Soap product and the manufacture thereof |
US2037006A (en) * | 1934-06-16 | 1936-04-14 | Befining Inc | Process for producing soap having a definite water content |
US2085691A (en) * | 1935-02-11 | 1937-06-29 | Emery Industries Inc | Process of making a detergent |
US2130362A (en) * | 1935-06-27 | 1938-09-20 | Colgate Palmolive Peet Co | Detergent and method of preparation |
US2166314A (en) * | 1935-08-13 | 1939-07-18 | Procter & Gamble | Preparation of detergents |
US2142983A (en) * | 1936-01-29 | 1939-01-03 | Refining Inc | Process for making soap and product |
US2298651A (en) * | 1938-01-05 | 1942-10-13 | Monsanto Chemicals | Particulate solid detergent |
US2244158A (en) * | 1938-11-04 | 1941-06-03 | Monsanto Chemicals | Water treating composition |
US2244512A (en) * | 1939-03-04 | 1941-06-03 | Preparation of aliphatic-aromatic | |
US2295831A (en) * | 1939-08-12 | 1942-09-15 | American Cyanamid Co | Detergent composition |
-
1944
- 1944-05-05 US US534351A patent/US2423452A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1945
- 1945-05-03 GB GB11217/45A patent/GB591211A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2423452A (en) | 1947-07-08 |
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