GB585413A - Improved method for the resolution of penicillamine - Google Patents

Improved method for the resolution of penicillamine

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Publication number
GB585413A
GB585413A GB1165544A GB1165544A GB585413A GB 585413 A GB585413 A GB 585413A GB 1165544 A GB1165544 A GB 1165544A GB 1165544 A GB1165544 A GB 1165544A GB 585413 A GB585413 A GB 585413A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
penicillamine
hydrochloride
formylisopropylidenepenicillamine
isolated
aqueous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1165544A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wellcome Foundation Ltd
Original Assignee
Wellcome Foundation Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wellcome Foundation Ltd filed Critical Wellcome Foundation Ltd
Priority to GB1165544A priority Critical patent/GB585413A/en
Publication of GB585413A publication Critical patent/GB585413A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)

Abstract

dl-Penicillamine is resolved into the d- and l-optical isomers by combining its racimic N-formyl - isopropylidene derivative with an optically-active alkaloid, fractionally crystallising the resulting salts from aqueous or alcoholic solution and hydrolysing at least one such isomer, e.g. by warming with aqueous hydrochloric acid. In examples: (1) dl-N-formylisopropylidenepenicillamine is dissolved with brucine in hot water and crystallised, the filtrate being further concentrated, and the combined solids, on treatment in aqueous suspension with concentrated hydrochloric acid, dissolved to yield d-N-formyl-isopropylidenepenicillamine, the corresponding l-compound being isolated from the aqueous filtrate from the resolution on treatment with concentrated hydrochloric acid; d - penicillamine hydrochloride is obtained from the d-N-formyl compound by heating the latter on a steam-bath with 2N-hydrochloric acid in the presence of carbon dioxide, and the free amine is isolated by heating the foregoing hydrochloride with dry acetone for 1 hour and concentrating in vacuo to obtain d-isopropylidenepenicillamine hydrochloride, which is hydrolysed to the corresponding free base by treating with aqueous pyridine, from which d-penicillamine is isolated; (2) dl-N-formylisopropylidenepenicillamine and d-q -ephidrine are dissolved together in water and concentrated to obtain the corresponding l- and d-isomers from the solid and filtrate respectively, d-penicillamine hydrochloride being obtained as in (1); (3) dl-N-formylisopropylidenepenicillamine and l-ephidrine are dissolved together in alcohol, the crude l-isomer being obtained on acidifying the first, and the crude d-isomer on acidifying the second crop of crystals, from which latter d-penicillamine hydrochloride is isolated as in (1); (4) dl-N-formylisopropylidenepenicillamine and l-ephedrine are dissolved together in water to furnish the l-ephedrine salt of l-N-formylisopropylidenepenicillamine and the corresponding l-base is obtained on acidifying, the crude d-isomer being isolated from the filtrate, from which d-penicillamine hydrochloride is obtained as in (1). Specification 585,439 is referred to.
GB1165544A 1944-06-19 1944-06-19 Improved method for the resolution of penicillamine Expired GB585413A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1165544A GB585413A (en) 1944-06-19 1944-06-19 Improved method for the resolution of penicillamine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1165544A GB585413A (en) 1944-06-19 1944-06-19 Improved method for the resolution of penicillamine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB585413A true GB585413A (en) 1947-02-06

Family

ID=9990241

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1165544A Expired GB585413A (en) 1944-06-19 1944-06-19 Improved method for the resolution of penicillamine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB585413A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2214814A1 (en) * 1972-03-25 1973-09-27 Degussa Synthetic d-penicillamine prepns - useful against fibrosis polyarthritis aggressive hepatitis etc
US4847297A (en) * 1985-06-08 1989-07-11 Degussa Aktiengesellschaft Use of penicillamine for treating immune damaging illnesses
CN112500323A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-16 成都大学 Preparation method of L-penicillamine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2214814A1 (en) * 1972-03-25 1973-09-27 Degussa Synthetic d-penicillamine prepns - useful against fibrosis polyarthritis aggressive hepatitis etc
US4847297A (en) * 1985-06-08 1989-07-11 Degussa Aktiengesellschaft Use of penicillamine for treating immune damaging illnesses
CN112500323A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-16 成都大学 Preparation method of L-penicillamine
CN112500323B (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-08-19 成都大学 Preparation method of L-penicillamine

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