GB558423A - Diamines - Google Patents
DiaminesInfo
- Publication number
- GB558423A GB558423A GB6986/42A GB698642A GB558423A GB 558423 A GB558423 A GB 558423A GB 6986/42 A GB6986/42 A GB 6986/42A GB 698642 A GB698642 A GB 698642A GB 558423 A GB558423 A GB 558423A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bis
- ethane
- benzene
- ether
- halogenoethoxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/04—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by substitution of functional groups by amino groups
- C07C209/06—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by substitution of functional groups by amino groups by substitution of halogen atoms
- C07C209/08—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by substitution of functional groups by amino groups by substitution of halogen atoms with formation of amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
Abstract
558,423. Diamines. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO., E. I. May 22, 1942, No. 6986. Convention date, April 29, 1941. [Classes 2 (iii) and 15 (ii)] Disecondary diamines are prepared by reaction under anhydrous conditions of a primary aliphatic monoamine, and an organic dihalide in which the halogens (chlorine, bromine, or iodine) are attached to methylene groups and are separated by at least six carbon or carbon and oxygen atoms, the primary amine being present in the reaction mixture in amount of at least 20 moles per mole of the dihalide. Excess caustic is added and the diamine extracted with a solvent. In examples N:N<SP>1</SP>-dimethylhexamethylenediamine is prepared from monomethylamine and hexamethylene dibromide N:N<SP>1</SP>-dimethyl-p-xylylenediamine from monomethylamine and p-xylylene dichloride, N:N<SP>1</SP>-diethyl-decamethylenediamine, N:N<SP>1</SP>-diisobutylhexamethylenediamine, N:N<SP>1</SP>-diethyltriglycoldiamine from triglycol dichloride and monoethylamine, N:N' - dimethyltri - glycoldiamine, N:N<SP>1</SP> - diethyl-p - xylylene - diamine, N:N<SP>1</SP>- dimethyldecamethylenedia - mine, N:N<SP>1</SP>-diethylhexamethylenediamine, N:N<SP>1</SP>-di-n-amylhexamethylenediamine, and N:N<SP>1</SP>-dibenzylhexamethylenediamine. Solvents may be used in the reaction. A list is given of amines and dihalides, including bis (3-halo, genopropyl) ether, bis (4-halogenobutyl) etherbis (2-halogenoethoxy) ethane, bis (3-halogenopropoxy) ethane, bis (2-halogenoethoxy) propane, p-bis (halogenomethoxy) benzene, m-bis-(halogenomethoxy) benzene, p-bis (2- halogenoethoxy) benzene, 2-amyl-p-bis (halogenomethoxy) benzene, bis (3-chloropropyl) ether, bis (4-bromobutyl) ether, bis (2-chloroethoxy) ethane, and bis (3-chloropropoxy) ethane. The amines obtained with ether-type dihalides when reacted with dicarboxylic acids form polyamides which act as plasticizers for other polyamides such as polyhexamethyleneadipamide and improve the receptivity of the polyamide blends for acid, direct and vat dyes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US558423XA | 1941-04-29 | 1941-04-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB558423A true GB558423A (en) | 1944-01-05 |
Family
ID=22000505
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB6986/42A Expired GB558423A (en) | 1941-04-29 | 1942-05-22 | Diamines |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB558423A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2497292A (en) * | 1946-05-07 | 1950-02-14 | Du Pont | Preparation of n-isobutyl hexamethylenediamines |
US2766288A (en) * | 1952-11-12 | 1956-10-09 | Gen Mills Inc | Bis-tertiary aminoalkoxy alkanes |
WO1992002486A1 (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 1992-02-20 | Ethyl Corporation | Processes for preparing secondary and tertiary amines |
CN110642722A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-03 | 山东省化工研究院 | Method for preparing N, N-tetramethyl decamethylene diamine |
-
1942
- 1942-05-22 GB GB6986/42A patent/GB558423A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2497292A (en) * | 1946-05-07 | 1950-02-14 | Du Pont | Preparation of n-isobutyl hexamethylenediamines |
US2766288A (en) * | 1952-11-12 | 1956-10-09 | Gen Mills Inc | Bis-tertiary aminoalkoxy alkanes |
WO1992002486A1 (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 1992-02-20 | Ethyl Corporation | Processes for preparing secondary and tertiary amines |
CN110642722A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-03 | 山东省化工研究院 | Method for preparing N, N-tetramethyl decamethylene diamine |
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