GB551440A - Process for transferring thermoplastic films to surfaces to be coated - Google Patents

Process for transferring thermoplastic films to surfaces to be coated

Info

Publication number
GB551440A
GB551440A GB9069/41A GB906941A GB551440A GB 551440 A GB551440 A GB 551440A GB 9069/41 A GB9069/41 A GB 9069/41A GB 906941 A GB906941 A GB 906941A GB 551440 A GB551440 A GB 551440A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cellulose
thermoplastic material
film
vinyl
backing sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB9069/41A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sylvania Industrial Corp
Original Assignee
Sylvania Industrial Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sylvania Industrial Corp filed Critical Sylvania Industrial Corp
Publication of GB551440A publication Critical patent/GB551440A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/28—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
    • B44C1/17—Dry transfer
    • B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
    • D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
    • D06Q1/12—Decorating textiles by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
    • D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
    • D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
    • D21H23/52—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material
    • D21H23/64—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material the material being non-fluent at the moment of transfer, e.g. in form of preformed, at least partially hardened coating
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/0005—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating
    • D21H5/0025—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating by contact with a device carrying the treating material
    • D21H5/004—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating by contact with a device carrying the treating material the treating material being non-fluent at the moment of transfer, e.g. in form of preformed, at least partially hardened, coating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/75—Processes of uniting two or more fibers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/914—Transfer or decalcomania
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
    • Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
    • Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
    • Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/3188—Next to cellulosic
    • Y10T428/31895—Paper or wood

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)

Abstract

551,440. Coated fabrics ; ornamenting. SYLVANIA INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION. July 17, 1941, No. 9069. Convention date, July 19, 1940. [Class 140] [Also in Group XV] Articles such as maps, photographs, advertisements and book-covers are provided with smooth glossy surface coatings by applying a solution of a thermoplastic material in a volatile solvent to a backing sheet having a smooth non- porous cellulose hydrate surface, evaporating the solvent to form a film, applying the sheet to the article, applying heat and pressure to cause adherenc and stripping the backing sheet from the film. The thermoplastic material may be polyvinyl chloride or acetate, polystyrene polyacrylic acid esters, polyisobutylene, copolymers of vinyl esters and halides, e.g. vinyl acetate and chloride, of vinyl derivatives and acrylic nitriles or of vinyl derivatives and styrene derivatives; cellulose stearate palmitate or acetobutyrate or ethyl cellulose sulphonamide-alde'hyde resins; rubber hydrohalides; sulphur-olefine resins; coumarone and indene resins; dibasic acid-diamine condensation products; chlorinated diphenyl; natural and synthetic gums. The backing sheet may be wholly of cellulose hydrate, of cellulose ester or ether superficially treated to form cellulose hydrate or may be paper, fabric, felt or leather coated with cellulose hydrate. The thermoplastic material may contain plasticizers, pigments, fillers, dyestuffs, waxes or oils. The heat and pressure may be applied by heated platen plates, heated calender rolls or steam presses. The articles may be embossed, on one or both surfaces, simultaneously with the application of the film by forming the pressure plates or rollers with raised or depressed portions.
GB9069/41A 1940-07-19 1941-07-17 Process for transferring thermoplastic films to surfaces to be coated Expired GB551440A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US346332A US2353717A (en) 1940-07-19 1940-07-19 Process and article for treating materials and article so produced

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB551440A true GB551440A (en) 1943-02-23

Family

ID=23358906

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9069/41A Expired GB551440A (en) 1940-07-19 1941-07-17 Process for transferring thermoplastic films to surfaces to be coated

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US2353717A (en)
GB (1) GB551440A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2681877A (en) * 1950-02-14 1954-06-22 B B Chem Co Supported adhesive strip material
US3083132A (en) * 1958-12-22 1963-03-26 Seal Process of preparing transparencies

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2583286A (en) * 1952-01-22 Process for printing textile fabrics
US2523234A (en) * 1942-09-23 1950-09-19 Rado Leopold Process for the printing of plastics
US2500728A (en) * 1943-12-17 1950-03-14 Ici Ltd Production of polymeric resin sheets by continuously polymerizing monomeric material
US2529585A (en) * 1945-01-10 1950-11-14 Austin Archibald St John Prevention of mist on transparent sheets and reflectors
US2555266A (en) * 1945-07-10 1951-05-29 Champion Paper & Fibre Co Method of printing and coating paper
US2472551A (en) * 1946-05-10 1949-06-07 Nashua Gummed & Coated Paper Method for producing surface decorated plastic sheets
US2593553A (en) * 1946-05-31 1952-04-22 American Viscose Corp Apparatus for producing coated fabrics
US2558803A (en) * 1946-10-28 1951-07-03 Robert C Brown Jr Transfer sheet and method
US2511024A (en) * 1947-04-07 1950-06-13 New Wrinkle Inc Method for producing ornamental wrinkle films
US2536048A (en) * 1947-04-12 1951-01-02 New Wrinkle Inc Method of producing a smooth-wrinkle patterned film
US2548942A (en) * 1947-06-06 1951-04-17 Electrolux Corp Air filter
US2664043A (en) * 1947-06-17 1953-12-29 Timefax Corp Stencil recording blank and process of preparation
US2558804A (en) * 1947-09-13 1951-07-03 Robert C Brown Jr Method of transferring an image and transfer sheet therefor
US2631334A (en) * 1947-12-27 1953-03-17 Rauland Corp Process of making thin free films
US2631958A (en) * 1948-01-07 1953-03-17 American Viscose Corp Transfer process for coating materials
US2606854A (en) * 1948-05-10 1952-08-12 Celanese Corp Coloration of sheet materials
US2562984A (en) * 1948-05-29 1951-08-07 Image William Edward Apparatus for printing on textile fabrics
US2614932A (en) * 1949-04-01 1952-10-21 Eastman Kodak Co Photographic stripping film
US2909442A (en) * 1949-07-15 1959-10-20 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Transfer ribbon
US2622278A (en) * 1950-02-01 1952-12-23 Celanese Corp Preparation of film casting surfaces
US2647848A (en) * 1950-04-10 1953-08-04 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Lettering film
US2647849A (en) * 1950-04-10 1953-08-04 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Lettering film
US2696452A (en) * 1950-06-29 1954-12-07 Bird & Son Floor or wall covering or the like and method of manufacturing same
US2715584A (en) * 1952-05-09 1955-08-16 Celanese Corp Film casting device and process of making the same
US2768922A (en) * 1953-01-09 1956-10-30 William P Canepa Method of securing ribbon films to slide fastener tapes
US2855324A (en) * 1955-04-07 1958-10-07 van dorn
US3067054A (en) * 1957-04-19 1962-12-04 Noc Chemical Arts Inc Di Transfer for decoration of plastic film
US3926707A (en) * 1971-08-04 1975-12-16 Noridem Sa Use of temporary printing carriers
BE789704A (en) * 1971-10-06 1973-04-05 Noridem Sa PROVISIONAL PRINTING MEDIA, THEIR MANUFACTURE AND THEIR USE

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2681877A (en) * 1950-02-14 1954-06-22 B B Chem Co Supported adhesive strip material
US3083132A (en) * 1958-12-22 1963-03-26 Seal Process of preparing transparencies

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2353717A (en) 1944-07-18

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