GB548220A - Improvements in or relating to electrical insulating compositions - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to electrical insulating compositions

Info

Publication number
GB548220A
GB548220A GB5728/40A GB572840A GB548220A GB 548220 A GB548220 A GB 548220A GB 5728/40 A GB5728/40 A GB 5728/40A GB 572840 A GB572840 A GB 572840A GB 548220 A GB548220 A GB 548220A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
weight
composition
per cent
copolymer
plasticizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5728/40A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bakelite Ltd
Original Assignee
Bakelite Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bakelite Ltd filed Critical Bakelite Ltd
Publication of GB548220A publication Critical patent/GB548220A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H01B3/443Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from vinylhalogenides or other halogenoethylenic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/02Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of inorganic substances
    • H01B3/06Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of inorganic substances asbestos

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

548,220. Vinyl resin compositions electrical insulation ; coated fabrics ; proofing permeable materials. BAKELITE, Ltd. March 29, 1940, No. 5728. Convention date, April 7, 1939. [Class 2 (iii)] [Also in Groups VIII and XXXVI] A composition, adapted for use as an electrical insulating or a fire proofing material, comprises a copolymer of a vinyl halide and a vinyl ester of a lower aliphatic acid, a flame-resistant plasticizer, an agent acting as a flux for the composition, and a mineral or vegetable wax, a mineral oil, a fatty acid or a soap, the copolymer having an average molecular weight between 8000 and 18000 and consisting of between 7 and 95 per cent. of a vinyl halide and between 20 and 5 per cent. of vinyl ester, the amount of plasticizer being between 30 and 60 per cent. by weight on the weight of the plasticizer and copolymer, the flux being in amount between about 33 and 100 per cent. on the weight of the copolymer and the mineral or vegetable wax, mineral oil, fatty acid or soap being in amount between about 2 and 5 per cent. by weight on the weight of the composition. The vinyl halide may be the chloride, bromide, iodide or fluoride, and the vinyl ester the acetate, propionate, butyrate, valerate or caproate. The plasticizer is tricresyl phosphate or a chlorinated naphthalene, e.g. trichloronaphthalene, and the flux is a natural or synthetic resin, e.g. coumarone resin, polystyrene, a chloronaphthalene-formaldehyde resin, or a phenol-formaldehyde resin. Colouring materials or pigments, e.g. titanium oxide, and fillers, e.g. barytes or diatomaceous earth may be incorporated in the composition. The composition, when applied to metal tubing, to the hoses of fire extinguishers or to textiles, for instance awnings, tarpaulins or curtains, render these articles fire resistant and' resistant to attack from fumes. Specifications 388,309, 389,914 and 533,154 are referred to.
GB5728/40A 1939-04-07 1940-03-29 Improvements in or relating to electrical insulating compositions Expired GB548220A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US548220XA 1939-04-07 1939-04-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB548220A true GB548220A (en) 1942-10-01

Family

ID=21993747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5728/40A Expired GB548220A (en) 1939-04-07 1940-03-29 Improvements in or relating to electrical insulating compositions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB548220A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2852414A (en) * 1954-07-01 1958-09-16 British Jute Trade Res Ass Fireproofing of textile materials
US3061900A (en) * 1957-07-23 1962-11-06 Dow Chemical Co Thermosetting composition comprising coal acids, phenol aldehyde resin, plasticizer and polyamine and method of preparing shell molds therefrom
CN110760139A (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-02-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-resistivity flame-retardant polyvinyl chloride cable material composition

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2852414A (en) * 1954-07-01 1958-09-16 British Jute Trade Res Ass Fireproofing of textile materials
US3061900A (en) * 1957-07-23 1962-11-06 Dow Chemical Co Thermosetting composition comprising coal acids, phenol aldehyde resin, plasticizer and polyamine and method of preparing shell molds therefrom
CN110760139A (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-02-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-resistivity flame-retardant polyvinyl chloride cable material composition
CN110760139B (en) * 2018-07-27 2021-10-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-resistivity flame-retardant polyvinyl chloride cable material composition

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