GB548145A - Chlorination of titanium bearing materials - Google Patents
Chlorination of titanium bearing materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB548145A GB548145A GB3142/41A GB314241A GB548145A GB 548145 A GB548145 A GB 548145A GB 3142/41 A GB3142/41 A GB 3142/41A GB 314241 A GB314241 A GB 314241A GB 548145 A GB548145 A GB 548145A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- bed
- chromium
- zone
- iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1218—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by dry processes
- C22B34/1222—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by dry processes using a halogen containing agent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
548,145. Chlorinating titanium bearing material. CLEVELAND, F. J. (Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co.). March 7, 1941, No. 3142. [Class 1 (iii)] Titanium - bearing material comprising at least 10 per cent. of titanium is chlorinated by forming a pervious bed of said material and a reducing agent and introducing a gaseous chlorinating agent into the base of the bed, the temperature of at least a portion of the bed being maintained above about 700‹C. and the depth of the bed from the point where the chlorinating agent is introduced to the top being at least 18 inches. In the example illustrated the bed consists of titaniferous material and carbon and chlorine is introduced at 6, titanium chloride is produced in zone C, iron chloride in zone B and in the zone A the materials are heated and the reaction initiated. Volatilized chlorides leave at 9. A material more readily chloridisable than the titanium-bearing material may be added; metals, e.g. titanium or ferro titanium iron, zinc, chromium, chromium alloy such as stainless steel, or ferro chromium, or metal oxides such as iron, aluminium, zinc or chromium are mentioned. The chloridizing agent may be hydrochlorine and gas, phosgene or carbon tetrachloride, with or without chlorine. Specifications 535,179 and 548,352 are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3142/41A GB548145A (en) | 1941-03-07 | 1941-03-07 | Chlorination of titanium bearing materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3142/41A GB548145A (en) | 1941-03-07 | 1941-03-07 | Chlorination of titanium bearing materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB548145A true GB548145A (en) | 1942-09-28 |
Family
ID=9752736
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3142/41A Expired GB548145A (en) | 1941-03-07 | 1941-03-07 | Chlorination of titanium bearing materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB548145A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4065294A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1977-12-27 | Cities Service Company | Energy conserving process for purifying iron oxide |
-
1941
- 1941-03-07 GB GB3142/41A patent/GB548145A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4065294A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1977-12-27 | Cities Service Company | Energy conserving process for purifying iron oxide |
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