GB542034A - Improvements in or relating to artificial filaments, films and like materials - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to artificial filaments, films and like materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB542034A GB542034A GB10666/40A GB1066640A GB542034A GB 542034 A GB542034 A GB 542034A GB 10666/40 A GB10666/40 A GB 10666/40A GB 1066640 A GB1066640 A GB 1066640A GB 542034 A GB542034 A GB 542034A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- acid
- films
- acids
- formic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Abstract
542,034. Artificial filaments, films etc.; polyamides. DREYFUS, H., MONCRIEFF, R. W., and SAMMONS, C. W. June 21, 1940, No. 10666. [Classes 2 (ii) and 2 (iii)] Artificial filaments, fibres, threads, yarns, films, foils, and like shaped articles are obtained by shaping a solution of a polyamide and setting it in a liquid medium comprising an organic aliphatic compound containing a hydroxyl group directly attached to a carbon atom. The polyamide may be obtained by condensing diamines with dicarboxylic acids or with halides or esters of these acids or by condensing amino-carboxylic acids with themselves or each other. The polyamide may be dissolved in a phenol or carboxylic acid such as formic acid, acetic acid, phenol, cresol, or resorcinol. The hydroxy compound employed in the coagulating medium may be an alcohol such as ethyl, methyl, propyl, or butyl alcohol, or it may be an aliphatic acid such as formic, acetic, propionic, or chloracetic acid. The alcohols may be used in anhydrous condition or diluted with water. The acids should generally be used diluted with water. When aqueous coagulating baths are used the filaments may readily be drawn out to produce filaments of high tenacity and good elasticity. Crinkled filaments may be obtained by allowing the filaments to fall under gravity to the bottom of the setting bath. The filaments may be converted into staple fibres. The films may be used for photographic purposes or for making splinterless glass or glass substitutes. In an example, hexamethylene diammonium adipate is heated with phenol. Adipic acid is added and heating is continued. The product is dissolved in formic acid and purified by precipitation and washing. It is re-dissolved in formic acid and passed from a pressure vessel through a filter of stainless steel gauze and glass wool to a spinning jet. The solution is extruded into a cold aqueous solution of formic acid. Specifications 529,510 and 541,592 are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB10666/40A GB542034A (en) | 1940-06-21 | 1940-06-21 | Improvements in or relating to artificial filaments, films and like materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB10666/40A GB542034A (en) | 1940-06-21 | 1940-06-21 | Improvements in or relating to artificial filaments, films and like materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB542034A true GB542034A (en) | 1941-12-23 |
Family
ID=9972049
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB10666/40A Expired GB542034A (en) | 1940-06-21 | 1940-06-21 | Improvements in or relating to artificial filaments, films and like materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB542034A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1222621B (en) * | 1960-02-25 | 1966-08-11 | Celanese Corp | Manufacture of threads or foils from polyamides |
-
1940
- 1940-06-21 GB GB10666/40A patent/GB542034A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1222621B (en) * | 1960-02-25 | 1966-08-11 | Celanese Corp | Manufacture of threads or foils from polyamides |
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