GB516369A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of titanium pigments - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of titanium pigmentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB516369A GB516369A GB18645/38A GB1864538A GB516369A GB 516369 A GB516369 A GB 516369A GB 18645/38 A GB18645/38 A GB 18645/38A GB 1864538 A GB1864538 A GB 1864538A GB 516369 A GB516369 A GB 516369A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- niobium
- calcination
- ore
- pigments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000001038 titanium pigment Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940058905 antimony compound for treatment of leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasis Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001463 antimony compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960004838 phosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- UKDIAJWKFXFVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;oxido(dioxo)niobium Chemical compound [K+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O UKDIAJWKFXFVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
- C09C1/3692—Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C1/3615 - C09C1/3684
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/04—Physical treatment, e.g. grinding, treatment with ultrasonic vibrations
- C09C3/043—Drying, calcination
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/06—Treatment with inorganic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Abstract
516,369. Titanium pigments. BRITISH TITAN PRODUCTS CO., Ltd., OPPEGAARD, A. G., and STOPFORD, C. J. June 23, 1938, No. 18645. [Classes 1 (iii) and 95] In the production of titanium pigments by calcination of the product of hydrolysis of a titanium salt solution, there is caused to be present in the product subjected to calcination niobium or tantalum or a mixture of the two in an amount equivalent to not more than 2 per cent. of the weight of the titanium present calculated as TiO 2.The invention may be applied to straight titanium pigments and to composite titanium pigments containing an extender such as barium or calcium sulphate. In carrying out the process niobium oxide or potassium niobate may be added to the titanium ore, to the solution to be hydrolysed, or to the hydrolysis product; or a niobium ore may be added to the titanium ore to provide the desired quantity of niobium ; or a titanium ore free from niobium and/or tantalum may be blended with a titanium ore containing these metals in such proportions that the product subjected to calcination has the desired content of niobium and/or tantalum. Calcination may be effected in the presence also of additive agents hitherto used, such as phosphoric-acid and phosphates, fluorine compounds, soluble alkali metal compounds, for instance, potassium carbonate, antimony compounds, or boric acid and borates. Temperatures above 925‹C. and even up to 1,100 ‹C. may be used for the calcinations. Examples of operation are given.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB18645/38A GB516369A (en) | 1938-06-23 | 1938-06-23 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of titanium pigments |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB18645/38A GB516369A (en) | 1938-06-23 | 1938-06-23 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of titanium pigments |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB516369A true GB516369A (en) | 1940-01-01 |
Family
ID=10116014
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB18645/38A Expired GB516369A (en) | 1938-06-23 | 1938-06-23 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of titanium pigments |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB516369A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0579062A2 (en) * | 1992-07-11 | 1994-01-19 | KRONOS TITAN-Gesellschaft mbH | Subpigmentary titanium dioxide with improved photostability |
-
1938
- 1938-06-23 GB GB18645/38A patent/GB516369A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0579062A2 (en) * | 1992-07-11 | 1994-01-19 | KRONOS TITAN-Gesellschaft mbH | Subpigmentary titanium dioxide with improved photostability |
EP0579062A3 (en) * | 1992-07-11 | 1994-08-03 | Kronos Titan Gmbh |
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