GB493999A - Improvements relating to the recovery of solvent mixtures used for refining or dewaxing hydrocarbon oils - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the recovery of solvent mixtures used for refining or dewaxing hydrocarbon oilsInfo
- Publication number
- GB493999A GB493999A GB5875/38A GB587538A GB493999A GB 493999 A GB493999 A GB 493999A GB 5875/38 A GB5875/38 A GB 5875/38A GB 587538 A GB587538 A GB 587538A GB 493999 A GB493999 A GB 493999A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulphur dioxide
- evaporator
- solvent
- oil
- benzene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
- C10G73/02—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G73/06—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils with the use of solvents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0493999/III/1> In the process of recovering solvents from raffinates or extracts obtained in the extraction or de-waxing of mineral oils with solvent mixtures, which consists in evaporating the solvents in stage evaporators and blowing out the high boiling solvent by introducing vapours of the normally gaseous low boiling solvent, as described for example in Specifications 443,491 and 453,325, the low boiling solvent vapours are derived from a cooling apparatus in which the mixture of oil and solvent is cooled by self-evaporation of the low boiling solvent. Solvent mixtures specified are, cresol and propane, benzene and sulphur dioxide. Lubricating oil is treated in a tower 3 with benzene and sulphur dioxide from a receiver 4 passing through an expansion valve 5 to a cooler 6. The resulting raffinate passes to condenser pressure evaporator 9 maintained at 120 DEG C. and a low pressure evaporator 11 at 140 DEG C. Benzene is removed from the oil in evaporator 11 by sulphur dioxide vapours from the cooler 6 and pre-heated if desired in a heater 13. The oil is freed from small amounts of sulphur dioxide in an evaporator 14, and is removed through a pump 16. The sulphur dioxide is pumped off from evaporator 11 and is recompressed. The extract drawn off from the tower 3 is similarly treated in a further series of evaporators.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE493999X | 1937-02-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB493999A true GB493999A (en) | 1938-10-18 |
Family
ID=6544653
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5875/38A Expired GB493999A (en) | 1937-02-25 | 1938-02-24 | Improvements relating to the recovery of solvent mixtures used for refining or dewaxing hydrocarbon oils |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB493999A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2712519A (en) * | 1953-11-03 | 1955-07-05 | Edeleanu Gmbh | Process for evaporating and drying chlorinated hydrocarbons used in the dewaxing of mineral oils |
DE1116850B (en) * | 1960-06-18 | 1961-11-09 | Edeleanu Gmbh | Process for the removal of non-aromatics from the extract obtained by selective extraction of hydrocarbon mixtures with SO |
FR2070725A1 (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1971-09-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co |
-
1938
- 1938-02-24 GB GB5875/38A patent/GB493999A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2712519A (en) * | 1953-11-03 | 1955-07-05 | Edeleanu Gmbh | Process for evaporating and drying chlorinated hydrocarbons used in the dewaxing of mineral oils |
DE1116850B (en) * | 1960-06-18 | 1961-11-09 | Edeleanu Gmbh | Process for the removal of non-aromatics from the extract obtained by selective extraction of hydrocarbon mixtures with SO |
FR2070725A1 (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1971-09-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co |
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