GB493915A - Improvements in or relating to the treatment of textile materials - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the treatment of textile materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB493915A GB493915A GB10758/37A GB1075837A GB493915A GB 493915 A GB493915 A GB 493915A GB 10758/37 A GB10758/37 A GB 10758/37A GB 1075837 A GB1075837 A GB 1075837A GB 493915 A GB493915 A GB 493915A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose
- soluble
- esters
- water
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/07—Cellulose esters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- D06M13/148—Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol or glucose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/15—Proteins or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
In the treatment with liquid media, such as dye liquors, liquid shrinking media or solutions of saponifying agents, of yarns and similar textile materials in compact package form, the materials, which have, prior to packaging been coated with a soluble or readily dispersible film-forming substance, are treated to remove such substance by dissolution or dispersion and to a simultaneous or subsequent treatment with the desired liquid medium. Alternatively, the coating may be effected with a film-forming substance readily penetrable by the desired liquid medium which is subsequently applied. The process is especially suitable for the treatment of packages of yarn, e.g. of cellulose acetate or other organic cellulose derivative, of regenerated cellulose or of cotton, silk or wool. Specified film-forming substances are (a) carbohydrates, such as glucose, dextrose, cane sugar, b - or g - or other degraded cellulose soluble in water or weak aqueous alkali solutions, cellulose regenerated from an over-ripened viscose solution or cellulose acetate ripened until soluble in dilute alcohol and saponified, (b) carbohydrate esters or ethers soluble in water or aqueous liquids, such as cellulose esters or ethers ripened until soluble in dilute acetone, dilute alcohol or water, the cellulose esters described in Specification 344,775, or the cellulose ethers described in Specification 166,767, 277,721, [both in Class 2 (ii)], 343,521, or 344,528, (c) polymerized vinyl compounds containing hydroxy or other hydrophile groups, such as polyvinyl alcohol, partially saponified polyvinyl esters, and polyvinyl esters or ethers the esterifying or etherifying radicles of which contain hydrophile groups, including the products described in Specifications 385,978, 386,005, 398,173, and 454,425, (d) polymerized acrylic acids or partially saponified polymerized acrylic esters, (e) resins of the type described in Specification 453,833, or (f) compounds of the albumen type, such as gelatine or casein (which may be dissolved in water containing a small amount of alkali). The film-forming substance may also be a substance soluble in organic solvents, such as a natural or synthetic resin, gum, wax, higher aliphatic acid, e.g. stearic acid, or a derivative thereof, or a cellulose derivative. The film-forming substance may be applied to yarn while the yarn is travelling from one point to another, e.g. during the course of a winding operation. It may also be applied by spraying or by means of wicks, rollers or like devices. In examples: (1) cellulose acetate yarn is passed through a glucose solution, dried, and wound on a perforated bobbin, which is then treated with water in a circulating machine to dissolve the glucose; an evenly penetrable package is thereby obtained, which is dyed with Solway Ultra Blue BS, (2) a package prepared as in (1) is circulated, without previous removal of the glucose, with a dye liquor containing p-nitrobenzene - azo - ethyl - sulphato - ethyl-m-toluidine; a uniform red dyeing is obtained, and (3) cellulose ester or ether yarns intended for treatment in the form of bobbins, cones, cheeses, pirns, cakes and the like are coated with methyl cellulose from cold aqueous solution by spraying or by means of wicks or rollers; uniform penetration and/or simultaneous dyeing can then be effected by treating with solutions at 70 DEG C. or over, the stratum of methyl cellulose being insoluble but readily penetrable at such temperatures. The methyl cellulose is subsequently removed by circulation of cold water.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB10758/37A GB493915A (en) | 1937-04-15 | 1937-04-15 | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of textile materials |
US201537A US2207789A (en) | 1937-04-15 | 1938-04-12 | Treatment of textile materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB10758/37A GB493915A (en) | 1937-04-15 | 1937-04-15 | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of textile materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB493915A true GB493915A (en) | 1938-10-17 |
Family
ID=9973712
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB10758/37A Expired GB493915A (en) | 1937-04-15 | 1937-04-15 | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of textile materials |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2207789A (en) |
GB (1) | GB493915A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3508854A (en) * | 1966-11-17 | 1970-04-28 | Uniroyal Inc | Dyeable dextrin-modified latex treated article |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL62033C (en) * | 1943-10-02 | 1900-01-01 |
-
1937
- 1937-04-15 GB GB10758/37A patent/GB493915A/en not_active Expired
-
1938
- 1938-04-12 US US201537A patent/US2207789A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3508854A (en) * | 1966-11-17 | 1970-04-28 | Uniroyal Inc | Dyeable dextrin-modified latex treated article |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2207789A (en) | 1940-07-16 |
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