GB493541A - Improvements in or relating to methods and apparatus for forming films of synthetic resin - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to methods and apparatus for forming films of synthetic resin

Info

Publication number
GB493541A
GB493541A GB533/37A GB53337A GB493541A GB 493541 A GB493541 A GB 493541A GB 533/37 A GB533/37 A GB 533/37A GB 53337 A GB53337 A GB 53337A GB 493541 A GB493541 A GB 493541A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
resin
belts
belt
rollers
synthetic resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB533/37A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HORACE BIEUVILLE
Original Assignee
HORACE BIEUVILLE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HORACE BIEUVILLE filed Critical HORACE BIEUVILLE
Publication of GB493541A publication Critical patent/GB493541A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B5/00Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups
    • B30B5/04Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band
    • B30B5/06Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band co-operating with another endless band
    • B30B5/065Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band co-operating with another endless band using anti-friction means for the pressing band
    • B30B5/067Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band co-operating with another endless band using anti-friction means for the pressing band using anti-friction roller means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/22Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length
    • B29C43/28Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/44Compression means for making articles of indefinite length
    • B29C43/48Endless belts
    • B29C2043/483Endless belts cooperating with a second endless belt, i.e. double band presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/44Compression means for making articles of indefinite length
    • B29C43/48Endless belts
    • B29C2043/486Endless belts cooperating with rollers or drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets

Abstract

Films, sheets, or coatings of thermoplastic synthetic resin are obtained by distributing particles, grains, or flakes of the resin on to a support, heating to render the resin plastic, pressing the resin into a film, cooling, and removing the film from the support. The resin may be applied to two supports which are moved into a position where they are opposite each other and are there pressed to unite the layers of heated resin. The unitary film is then cooled and removed from the support. A <PICT:0493541/IV/1> <PICT:0493541/IV/2> <PICT:0493541/IV/3> fabric or other foundation material may be applied to the heated resin layer or between two layers and united to the resin by the pressing operation. As shown in Fig. 1, powdered synthetic resin, e.g. polystyrol, is applied from hoppers 22 with sieves 23 to endless belts 9. The belts or bands are heated by the heating-devices 29, and the two films are passed between the parallel portions 10 of the belts where they are compressed and united. Fabrics or threads may be united with the films of synthetic resin by passing them between heaters 27 and then between the endless bands carrying the layers of resin. The film or coated material is cooled by means of the cooling-devices 11. Alternative forms of the pressing device are shown at 12 and 13. Device 12 comprises a block in which a cage receives rollers 14 which almost touch each other. The device is adjusted so that the rollers press against the part 10 of the band 9 and are driven along by it. The rollers move in a closed circuit. If desired, the device may be constructed so that the rollers press against an intermediate belt which in turn presses against the belt 9. Device 13 comprises a block adjusted so that its under-face is maintained against the portion 10 of the belt. Ports 15 permit the inflow of oil under pressure, whereby the two belts and the synthetic resin layers between them are pressed closely together. As shown in Fig. 4, the pressing device consists of blocks 33, 34 which pass between rollers 35, 36 with stationary axes. As shown in Fig. 5, one of the belts is replaced by a drum 38 of large diameter. Endless belt 39 moves along drums 40 and winds over a large part of drum 38. The resin is distributed on the portion 41 of the drum and on portion 42 of belt 39, and a fabric 44 may be run between the contacting surfaces. Rollers 43 may be provided for augmenting the pressure between the belt and the drum. The left-hand side of the machine is heated to render the resin plastic, and the other side is cooled. The belts or drums which contact with the synthetic resin may be engraved so as to reproduce patterns, drawings, or writing on the films produced.
GB533/37A 1936-01-07 1937-01-07 Improvements in or relating to methods and apparatus for forming films of synthetic resin Expired GB493541A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR493541X 1936-01-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB493541A true GB493541A (en) 1938-10-10

Family

ID=8904643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB533/37A Expired GB493541A (en) 1936-01-07 1937-01-07 Improvements in or relating to methods and apparatus for forming films of synthetic resin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB493541A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2515243A (en) * 1946-12-02 1950-07-18 Lyon George Albert Method of and means for forming extruded plastic sheets
DE2414762A1 (en) * 1974-03-27 1975-10-16 Peter Voelskow Chipboard prodn. appts. - with press formed by endless belts supported by presser rollers and calibrating blocks
EP0046526A2 (en) * 1980-08-23 1982-03-03 Hüls Troisdorf Aktiengesellschaft Method for the continuous production of sheets of thermoplastics material
GB2140739A (en) * 1983-05-31 1984-12-05 Allen Ind Method and apparatus for making a sheet of material
GB2141376A (en) * 1983-05-31 1984-12-19 Allen Ind Apparatus for making sheet material
US4743187A (en) * 1985-11-14 1988-05-10 Santrade Ltd. Apparatus for the production of fiber web reinforced plastic laminates
CN112743734A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-04 成都佳驰电子科技有限公司 Production method of high-density composite film with hot-pressing pressure maintaining function

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2515243A (en) * 1946-12-02 1950-07-18 Lyon George Albert Method of and means for forming extruded plastic sheets
DE2414762A1 (en) * 1974-03-27 1975-10-16 Peter Voelskow Chipboard prodn. appts. - with press formed by endless belts supported by presser rollers and calibrating blocks
EP0046526A2 (en) * 1980-08-23 1982-03-03 Hüls Troisdorf Aktiengesellschaft Method for the continuous production of sheets of thermoplastics material
EP0046526A3 (en) * 1980-08-23 1984-05-02 Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft Method for the continuous production of sheets of thermoplastics material
GB2140739A (en) * 1983-05-31 1984-12-05 Allen Ind Method and apparatus for making a sheet of material
GB2141376A (en) * 1983-05-31 1984-12-19 Allen Ind Apparatus for making sheet material
US4743187A (en) * 1985-11-14 1988-05-10 Santrade Ltd. Apparatus for the production of fiber web reinforced plastic laminates
DE3540389C1 (en) * 1985-11-14 1991-09-26 Santrade Ltd Device for the production of glass mat reinforced thermoplastics
CN112743734A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-04 成都佳驰电子科技有限公司 Production method of high-density composite film with hot-pressing pressure maintaining function

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