GB484476A - Manufacture of condensation products from polyvinyl esters - Google Patents
Manufacture of condensation products from polyvinyl estersInfo
- Publication number
- GB484476A GB484476A GB29665/36A GB2966536A GB484476A GB 484476 A GB484476 A GB 484476A GB 29665/36 A GB29665/36 A GB 29665/36A GB 2966536 A GB2966536 A GB 2966536A GB 484476 A GB484476 A GB 484476A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- paraformaldehyde
- formaldehyde
- solution
- chloride
- vinyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/28—Condensation with aldehydes or ketones
Abstract
Polyvinyl acetals are prepared by condensing one or more vinyl ester polymers and/or mixed polymerization products of vinyl esters in aqueous emulsion with carbonyl compounds in the presence of strong acid in such concentration that a solution is produced. The acetal may be isolated by addition of water. Specified materials are: polymers, polyvinyl acetate, formate, chloracetate, propionate, and butyrate, and interpolymers of vinyl esters with maleic anhydride, maleic esters, viny chloride, styrene, methyl vinyl ketone; carbonyl compounds, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, butyraldehyde, ethyl hexanal, aldol, crotonaldehyde, glyoxal, paraformaldehyde, paraldehyde; acetone, diethylketone, acetophenone, cyclohexanone; and mixtures of formaldehyde and acetaldehyde, formaldehyde and butyraldehyde, acetaldehyde and butyraldehyde, formaldehyde and acetone; acids, sulphuric, hydrochloric, phosphoric, and toluene-sulphonic acids or mixtures thereof. There may also be present a complex-forming salt of the first or second group of the Periodic System, e.g. lithium bromide, zinc chloride. The product may be used for spraying, for films, celluloid substitutes, interlayers for safety glass, and for electrotechnical purposes. In examples: an aqeous emulsion of polyvinyl acetate is gradually introduced into a solution of paraformaldehyde or cyclohexanone in concentrated hydrochloric acid, or into a solution of formaldehyde or paraldehyde in strong sulphuric acid, and the product precipitated by water; or an aqueous emulsion of polyvinyl acetate is gradually introduced into a solution of paraformaldehyde in strong sulphuric acid and followed by cyclohexanone, and the product precipitated by water. Solvents specified for the products are methylene chloride, alcohol, ethyl acetate, benzene, and mixtures thereof; ethylene chloride; mixtures of methylene or ethylene chloride with chloroform and carbon tetrachloride. Specification 466,173 is referred to. The Provisional Specification includes examples in which an emulsion of polyvinyl acetate is gradually stirred into a solution of paraformaldehyde in strong sulphuric acid or into solutions of formaldehyde (with or without paraformaldehyde), acetaldehyde, or acetone, in concentrated hydrochloric acid and in which an emulsion of a mixed polymer of vinyl acetate and vinyl chloride is gradually stirred into a solution of paraformaldehyde in concentrated hydrochloric acid.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI56146D DE754492C (en) | 1936-10-14 | 1936-10-14 | Process for the preparation of condensation products from polymeric vinyl esters |
GB29665/36A GB484476A (en) | 1936-10-14 | 1936-10-31 | Manufacture of condensation products from polyvinyl esters |
FR827867D FR827867A (en) | 1936-10-14 | 1937-10-13 | Process for the preparation of condensation products of polymerized vinyl ethers-salts and carbonyl compounds |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI56146D DE754492C (en) | 1936-10-14 | 1936-10-14 | Process for the preparation of condensation products from polymeric vinyl esters |
GB29665/36A GB484476A (en) | 1936-10-14 | 1936-10-31 | Manufacture of condensation products from polyvinyl esters |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB484476A true GB484476A (en) | 1938-05-02 |
Family
ID=10295159
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB29665/36A Expired GB484476A (en) | 1936-10-14 | 1936-10-31 | Manufacture of condensation products from polyvinyl esters |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE754492C (en) |
FR (1) | FR827867A (en) |
GB (1) | GB484476A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2436080A (en) * | 1943-05-17 | 1948-02-17 | Du Pont | Resinous composition of urea-aldehyde and hydrolyzed interpolymer of a vinyl ester |
US4652604A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1987-03-24 | American Hoechst Corporation | Radiation-polymerizable composition and element containing a photopolymer composition |
US4670507A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1987-06-02 | American Hoechst Corporation | Resin |
US4707437A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1987-11-17 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Radiation-polymerizable composition and element containing a photopolymer composition |
US4780392A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1988-10-25 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Radiation-polymerizable composition and element containing a photopolymerizable acrylic monomer |
US4822720A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1989-04-18 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Water developable screen printing composition |
US4895788A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1990-01-23 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Water developable lithographic composition |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3100199A (en) * | 1958-03-12 | 1963-08-06 | Diamond Alkali Co | Preparation of polyacetals from halogenated unsaturated carboxylic acid esters |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR695300A (en) * | 1929-06-07 | 1930-12-13 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Artificial masses |
DE551968C (en) * | 1930-12-28 | 1932-06-08 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Process for the preparation of condensation products from polyvinyl alcohols |
-
1936
- 1936-10-14 DE DEI56146D patent/DE754492C/en not_active Expired
- 1936-10-31 GB GB29665/36A patent/GB484476A/en not_active Expired
-
1937
- 1937-10-13 FR FR827867D patent/FR827867A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2436080A (en) * | 1943-05-17 | 1948-02-17 | Du Pont | Resinous composition of urea-aldehyde and hydrolyzed interpolymer of a vinyl ester |
US4652604A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1987-03-24 | American Hoechst Corporation | Radiation-polymerizable composition and element containing a photopolymer composition |
US4670507A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1987-06-02 | American Hoechst Corporation | Resin |
US4707437A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1987-11-17 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Radiation-polymerizable composition and element containing a photopolymer composition |
US4780392A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1988-10-25 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Radiation-polymerizable composition and element containing a photopolymerizable acrylic monomer |
US4822720A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1989-04-18 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Water developable screen printing composition |
US4895788A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1990-01-23 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Water developable lithographic composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR827867A (en) | 1938-05-05 |
DE754492C (en) | 1952-11-10 |
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