GB478305A - Improvements in rubber, rubber-like substances or artificial resins - Google Patents
Improvements in rubber, rubber-like substances or artificial resinsInfo
- Publication number
- GB478305A GB478305A GB1941636A GB1941636A GB478305A GB 478305 A GB478305 A GB 478305A GB 1941636 A GB1941636 A GB 1941636A GB 1941636 A GB1941636 A GB 1941636A GB 478305 A GB478305 A GB 478305A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- rubber
- products
- extract
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K11/00—Use of ingredients of unknown constitution, e.g. undefined reaction products
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Rubber, polymerization products of olefines and synthetic resins are mixed with either the extraction products of coal made by treating coal with a solvent under pressure, or high boiling fractions of hydrogenation products of coal. Synthetic resins such as polystyrene, polymethacrylic acid esters, polyvinyl esters or phenol formaldehyde condensation products are treated to form soft to hard rubber-like products. In examples, (1) to a mixture of smoked rubber sheet, zinc oxide, stearic acid, sulphur, and diphenylguanidine, there is added an extract, obtained by treating coal under elevated temperature and pressure with tetrahydronaphthalene, which acts as plasticizer or filler. The mixture is then vulcanized by heating at 127 DEG C. for \ba1/2\be hour to form a rubber composition having improved elastic properties. The coal extract may be replaced by a filtered hydrogenation residue of coal boiling about 300 DEG C. Example (3) polymerized isobutylene obtained by the process described in Specification 401,297 is intimately mixed with a coal extract as in example 1. A product similar in properties to rubber is obtained.ALSO:Rubber is mixed with either the extraction products of coal made by treating coal with a solvent under pressure, or high boiling fractions of hydrogenation products of coal. In examples, to a mixture of smoked rubber sheet, zinc oxide, stearic acid, sulphur, and diphenyl guanidine, there is added an extract obtained by heating coal under pressure with tetrahydronaphthalene, which acts as a plasticizer or filler. The mixture is then vulcanized by heating at 127 DEG C. for 1/2 hour to form a rubber composition having improved elastic properties. The coal extract may be replaced by a filtered hydrogenation residue of coal boiling above 300 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1941636A GB478305A (en) | 1936-07-13 | 1936-07-13 | Improvements in rubber, rubber-like substances or artificial resins |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1941636A GB478305A (en) | 1936-07-13 | 1936-07-13 | Improvements in rubber, rubber-like substances or artificial resins |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB478305A true GB478305A (en) | 1938-01-13 |
Family
ID=10128987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1941636A Expired GB478305A (en) | 1936-07-13 | 1936-07-13 | Improvements in rubber, rubber-like substances or artificial resins |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB478305A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2414523A1 (en) * | 1978-01-12 | 1979-08-10 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | MIXTURES OF SUBSTANCES CONSTITUTING THERMOPLASTIC MATERIALS AND CARBON MATERIALS |
-
1936
- 1936-07-13 GB GB1941636A patent/GB478305A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2414523A1 (en) * | 1978-01-12 | 1979-08-10 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | MIXTURES OF SUBSTANCES CONSTITUTING THERMOPLASTIC MATERIALS AND CARBON MATERIALS |
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